大學英語四級翻譯精練題

  下面是小編整理的,希望對大家有幫助。

  【翻譯原文】

  截至2005年第三季度,全國勞動力市場供求狀況顯示,我國15歲至29歲的青年總體失業率達到了9%,遠遠高於4.5%的城鎮平均登記失業率。而在此之中,選擇主動失業的佔到了一半以上。

  “主動放棄就業機會的原因很多,但這些人都有一個共性,就是不會因為經濟原因餓死。至少在短時間內。”復旦大學教授葛劍雄認為,社會發展到現在,一些青年人的確具備了可以失業的條件。他們不用像上班族那樣刻板地工作,可是相比之下他們的生活卻格外“富足”。

  【參考譯文】

  Update to the third quarter of 2005,the supply and demand of the whole nation's labor force market indicated that the overall unemployment rate of our country's youth from the age of 15 to 29 was up to 9%,which was much higher than 4.5% of the average rural area register unemployment rate.Among this group,the number of people actively choosing to be unemployed was more than a half.

  “There are many reasons to give up the chance of employment,but those people have a common feature that they do not starve for economic reasons at least in a short period.”The professor Ge Jianxiong of Fudan University thought that some young people indeed had the conditions to be unemployed as the society develops to nowadays.They do not need to work routinely like the office workers,but comparatively their life was extremely “well-off”.



 

  【翻譯原文】

  歲月悠悠,滄桑鉅變。歷史是最生動的教材。法西斯發動的侵略戰爭給人類帶來了浩劫,也教育了世界人民。世界人民贏得了戰爭的勝利,贏得了和平與進步。半個世紀過去了,痛苦的回憶,勝利的喜悅,深深的思考,使人們更加清醒。 歷史證明,和平來之不易。世界大戰的悲劇絕不能重演。必須經常保持高度警惕,不斷髮展和壯大和平力量,遏制和消除導致戰爭的一切因素。歷史表明,人民終究是自己命運的主人,是社會前進的推動者。凡是正義的和進步的事業必然要勝利,這是任何力量也扼殺不了和阻擋不住的。

  【參考譯文】

  As time moves on everything changes in the world. History is indeedthe most vivid textbook. War of aggression launched by fascists has broughtscourges to mankind but also enlightened people throughout the world.People have not only won the war but also achieved peace and progress. Halfa century later the painful memories joy of victory and soul-searchingpondering have made people more sober-minded. History has demonstrated that peace has not come about easily. Thetragedy of a world war shall never be allowed to repeat itself. One mustalways maintain sharp vigilance develop and strengthen forces for peace andcheck and eliminate all factors leading to war. History has demonstrated that people are in the end masters of theirdestiny and powerful forces promoting social progress. Anything that is justand progressive is bound to win and cannot be smothered or stopped by anyforce.


 

  【翻譯原文】

  早在二,三十年代,魯迅先生就對國民的好湊熱鬧這一劣根性深惡痛絕,造成這種劣根性的原因,當然有社會的因素,主要的還是人自身的主觀因素,比如有些人精神空虛,尋求刺激;有些人社會公德意識缺乏,等等。有這種心理的人,長此以往,於己於人都無好處。社會心理學告訴我們,人群產生以後,會導致意識的形成。而群體行為所造成的後果,是不以個人意志為轉移的。現實生活中,因此發生的案件、事故舉不勝舉。勸君莫湊熱鬧。

  【參考譯文】

  Early in the 1920s or 1930s,Mr.Lu Xun hated bitterly our countrymen's deeply rooted habit of going along for the ride.The reasons for this habit,of course,could be from social aspects,but the main reason is people's own subjective factor.For instance,somebody was hollow in the heart and looked ofr stimulus;someone lacked of the sense of social morality,etc.The people with this mentality would do nothing good to themselves or others.The social psychologists told us that the emergence of the crowd would lead to the formation of the consciousness.While the results of the crowd's behaviors would not be transferred by the individual's will.In the reality,the numbers of cases or accidents which happened due to this were too numerous to mention.Please do not go along for the ride.