英語四級翻譯必背句型

　　大學四級考試臨近，考生的準備工作也已接近尾聲。最後的這幾天考生要注重查缺補漏，在這裡我們重點來說下大學四級中的翻譯題。

　　翻譯題所佔分值為5℅，由5個句子組成，每句話都由一部分漢語和一部分英語構成，要求考生將其中的漢語部分翻譯成英語，與所給英語部分構成一個完整的句子。抓住所要翻譯內容的主幹，然後在此基礎新增句子的其他成分，句子既成。下面我們一起看一下，支撐整個翻譯內容的重點句型。

　　1. rather than 而不是……

　　【例句】________________***與其追求金錢的享樂***，we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.

　　【答案】Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness

　　2.***The***chances are that 很可能……

　　【例句】________________***她很可能已經知道了***, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.

　　【答案】Chances are that she has already known it

　　3. It occurred to sb. that 突然想到……

　　【例句】________________***瑪麗從來沒有想到***she would become a princess someday.

　　【答案】It had never occurred to Marry

　　4. not… but… 不是……而是……

　　【例句】To our disappointment, ________________***這個計劃帶來的不是進步而是破壞***.

　　【答案】the plan caused not development but destruction

　　5. When it comes to… 提及，當提到……的時候

　　【例句】________________***談到物理學***, I know nothing.

　　【答案】When it comes to physics

　　6. Nothing is more…than 沒有比……更……的;……是最……的

　　【例句】________________***沒有比……更重要*** to receive education.

　　【答案】Nothing is more important than

　　7. 感官動詞+of+名詞

　　【例句】They hurriedly escaped into ________________***充滿恐怖氣氛的山洞***.

　　【答案】a cave that smelt of terror

　　8. without/ not so much as 甚至沒有

　　【例句】Disappointed with her husband，Mary left home ________________***甚至都沒有回頭看他一眼***.

　　【答案】without so much as looking back at him

　　9. only to find/ see 結果卻;沒想到會

　　【例句】He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, ________________***沒想到這隻雞根本不會下蛋***.

　　【答案】only to find it could not lay eggs at all

　　10. It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that 毫無疑問，……

　　【例句】________________***毫無疑問*** war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.

　　【答案】There is no doubt that

　　11. It is + 形容詞 + that

　　【例句】________________***可想而知***that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

　　【答案】It is conceivable

　　12. It is+形容詞+to do/ doing

　　【例句】She had said what ________________***一切有必要說的話***.

　　【答案】it was necessary to say

　　13. 倍數詞+ more +名詞/形容詞+than

　　【例句】Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ________________***比死於車禍的人多七倍*** each year.

　　【答案】seven times more people than automobile accidents

　　14.***not***as/ so… as 和……***不***一樣

　　【例句】The environmental problems ________________***沒有他們在報告中說得那麼嚴重***.

　　【答案】are not as serious as they suggested in their report

　　15. no more…than 與……一樣不

　　【例句】She ________________***也同樣不宜當經理*** a schoolgirl would be.

　　【答案】is no more fit to be a manager than

　　16. be not much of a… 是個不太好的……

　　【例句】________________***麥克不是個好老師*** for he often skips from one subject to another.

　　【答案】Mike is not much of a teacher