希臘神活故事閱讀
希臘神話是一切有關古希臘人的神、英雄、自然和宇宙歷史的神話。希臘神話是原始氏族社會的精神產物,歐洲最早的文學形式。大約產生於公元前8世紀以前,它在希臘原始初民長期口頭相傳並借鑑了流傳到希臘的其他各國的神話的基礎上形成基本規模,後來在《荷馬史詩》和赫西俄德的《神譜》及古希臘的詩歌、戲劇、歷史、哲學等著作中記錄下來,後人將它們整理成現在的古希臘神話故事。下面小編為大家帶來經典,希望大家喜歡!
:不和果
The wedding of Peleus and the sea-goddess Thetis wereheld and all gods were invited.But the absence of one goddess was clearly noticeable.It was Erls,the goddess of discord.As she planted seeds of discord wherever she went,it was natural that her presence at the ceremony was not desirable.She had good reason to feel angry.So she decided to make fun ofthe group at the party.Eris slipped into the hall after the couple left and rolled on the floor a golden apple ,having the words,“For the fairest”.It caused a violent quarrel among the three goddesses,Hera,Athena and Aphrodite.Zeus found it advisable to send them before a shepherd boy on Mt Ida,Paris by name,for judge ment.Hermes,the messenger,took the apple in his hand and led the goddesses away.
Paris was son of Priam,king of Troy.As his mother dreamed at his birth that she was bearing a piece of burning wood,the babe was regarded as representing the destruction of the city itself.To save the kingdom from possible disaster,the parents had the helpless infant left on top of Mt Ida to die.However,he survived his ill fate .Brought up by the herdsmen,he became a strong,handsome lad.He was secretly united with Oenone,a fair and faithful mountain fairy maiden.On this particular day,as he was taking care of his sheep on the mountainside,the youth was surprised to see four human beings standing before him.Hermes told him about his mission and left.The three holy beauties then competed with each other,showing themselves up before the shepherd.Hera promised to make himking of Asia.Athena undertook to help him get imperishablefame in war;whereas Aphrodite offered to secure for him the love of the most beautiful woman in the world.The primitive instinct of the boy thus moved,Aphrodite won the prize,and theother two goddesses left in anger and became deadly enemies ofTroy.
故事翻譯:
珀琉斯和海神忒提斯結婚時邀請了所有的神祗。但是,顯然有一位女神不在邀請之列,她就是厄里斯——不和女神。由於她在所到之處播撒不和之種,很自然,人們並不希望她出席婚宴。理所當然,厄里斯為此感到憤怒。她決定嘲弄宴會上的眾神。當新娘、新郎退場後,厄里斯偷偷溜進了大廳,向地上丟擲了一個金蘋果,上書“獻給最美的人”。蘋果在赫拉,雅典娜和阿芙羅狄蒂三位女神間引起了激烈爭執。宙斯明智地決定將她們送到愛達山上一位名叫帕里斯的牧童那裡,讓他來判斷誰最美。海爾墨斯作為使者,手持金蘋果,領著三位女神出發了。
帕里斯是特洛伊國王皮安姆的兒子,由於他母親在他出生時夢到自己正手持一根燃燒的斷木,於是人們認為嬰兒會給城市帶來毀滅。為了挽救王朝,免受可能之災,國王及王后把孩子扔到了愛達山上。但是,孩子幸運地逃離了死亡。在牧人們的精心撫養下,孩子長得既強壯又英俊。他偷偷地與奧諾妮,一位漂亮忠誠的山神結了婚。那一天,帕里斯正在山腰照看他的羊群,他驚奇地發現四個人正在他面前。海爾墨斯給他佈置了任務後離去了。三位美麗的女神立即互相爭吵起來,並且充分向牧童顯示自己的美貌。赫拉許諾要使他成為亞洲國王;雅典娜願意幫助他在戰爭中得到不朽的榮譽;而阿芙羅狄蒂則答應他得到世上最美麗女人的愛。男孩原始的本性被激發了出來,阿芙羅狄蒂得到了金蘋果,而另兩位女神則怒氣衝衝地離去了,併成了特洛伊城最可怕的敵人。
:凱里斯特
In the charming followers of Artemis there was a beautifulfairy maiden called Callis to.Zeus loved her passionately and often sought her company.Before the year was out she bore him a son,Arcas by name.He later became the ancestor of the Archadians.Zeus' frequent absences from Mt Olympus caused Hera's suspicions .In time the vengeful queen discovered the truth and drew up an effective plan of paying back.One day Callisto suddenly found herself changed into a bear,with monstrous jaws and bloodshot eyes .Still she remained human in heart.She immediately left her son and went into hidingin the forest.
Years passed.Little Arcas had grown into a young man.Hewas hunting merrily in the woods one day when a large grey bearsuddenly appeared before him.Both were amazed,he terrified at the sight of the frightening bear.The bear recognized that the young hunter was her own son.The young hunter aimed his spear at the slowly approaching bear and was about to pounceupon it.Just at that moment Zeus stepped in and stopped the foolish act.For he had not been able to find the whereabouts of his lovely mistress until quite recently.He had been secretly protecting her from all danger and harm.Now he turned his son into a little bear,and sent both mother and son into the highheavens.In there they have remained to this day,known as the Great and Little Bear .
故事翻譯:
在阿爾特彌斯那群迷人的追隨者中,有一位名叫凱里斯特的美麗仙女。宙斯狂熱地愛著她並常讓她陪伴自己。沒出一年凱里斯特給宙斯生了一個兒子,取名阿卡斯。這個兒子後來成了阿卡狄亞人的祖先。宙斯經常不在奧林波斯山,這引起了赫拉的懷疑。很快擅於報復的赫拉皇后發現了祕密,並製造了一項有效的報復計劃。一天凱里斯特忽然間發現自己變成了一隻大熊,長著惡魔般的嘴巴和充血的眼睛。但她還留著一顆人的心。她很快離開兒子去森林中藏身。
數年後小阿卡斯長成了一個小夥子。一天,當他興致勃勃地在林中打獵時,一隻大灰熊出現在他的眼前。看到可怕的大熊,他毛骨悚然。大灰熊認出年輕的獵人即自己的兒子。而獵手則將梭標瞄準逐漸逼近的大熊,準備向它飛撲過去。在這一剎那,宙斯出現了,制止了這種愚蠢的行為。原來宙斯直到近來才發現心愛的情人的蹤跡。他一直暗中保護她,使她免遭危險的傷害。這時,他將兒子變成一隻小熊。將母子二人送上天空。直至今日,他們還在那裡。他們就是人們熟知的兩個星座——大小熊星座。