考研英語題目及範文
考研英語前夕，我們可以看一些英語作文題目也可以隨心而寫，為明天的考試練練筆。下面是小編給大家整理的，供大家參閱!
1
Section V Writing
76. Directions:
[A] Title: GOOD HEALTH
[B] Time limit: 40 minutes
[C] Word limit: 120-150 words ***not including the given opening sentence***
[D] Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: “The desire for good health is universal.”
[E] Your composition should be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. ***15 points***
OUTLINE:
1. Importance of good health
2. Ways to keep fit
3. My own practices
參考範文
GOOD HEALTH
Wherever you are and whatever you do, staying healthy is always important. With the improvement of our living standards, people are attaching more and more importance to their health. We students can’t keep the high study efficiency without good health. The same thing is true with workers, scientists and doctors.
In my opinion, good diet and exercises are two major ways to keep healthy. The food we eat every day must be rational and should include meat, vegetables, eggs, and fruit. It is important to drink water every day and not to get addicted to drinking coffee or some other soft drinks. Exercising every day is also essential for us to stay healthy. We can ride bicycles, play tennis or swim. Of course we don’t need to exhaust ourselves. We should plan our physical exercises according to our actual condition. An hour a day is enough.
As a university student, I have much free time to do exercises. I usually play badminton and tennis. But sometimes I am lazy and do not exercise for all kinds of excuses, such as cold weather and exams. I must correct it. I am also careful with my diet. In a way, keeping healthy is not very hard, if you just take it seriously.
2
Section V Writing
Directions:
[A] Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 120 words.
[B] Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET. ***15 points***
[C] Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
1. Interpret the following pictures.
2. Predict the tendency of tobacco consumption and give your reasons.
參考範文
例文一
We meet smokers everywhere: in the streets, on college campuses and in shops. There are 5.8 billion people in the world, and the smokers are about 1.1 billion, which makes up 20 percent of the world’s total population.
Smoking is very harmful. I think there are two main aspects to the damage. First, smoking consumes a great deal of money. As is shown in the pictorial graph, smoking wastes 200 billion dollars each year in the world. Second, smoking does harm to the health of smokers, and it is the main cause of lung cancer. About 3 million people die because of the relevant diseases derived from smoking every year.
Because more and more people are aware of the great harm of smoking to humans, the amount of tobacco consumption is on the decrease. From the following figures we can clearly see the tendency. The total amount of world tobacco production added up to 14.364 billion pounds in 1994, but it dropped to 14.2 billion pounds in 1995. At the same time, many countries call on people to give up smoking. So it is certain that the number of smokers is to decrease.
例文二
About Tobacco Consumption
From the above set of pictures, we can see that there were a total of 14.364 billion pounds of tobacco produced in 1994 and 14.2 billion pounds in 1995. Because the amount of tobacco production is falling yearly, it can be predicted that the tendency of tobacco consumption would also be falling yearly. There are many reasons. Firstly, smoking wastes money. Every year there are two hundred billion dollars “burnt” in the cigarette “fire.” Secondly, smoking would hardly do people any good and it can even cause cancer. Every year there are three million people “buried” in the cigarette “tomb”.
Although tobacco consumption is falling, there are too many people who smoke. The population in the world is 5.8 billion, but about twenty percent of the population, that is to say 1.1 billion people, smoke. So the situation is serious and the movement against smoking is still a difficult task.
評語：上邊兩篇作文內容符合要求, 包括對各圖的說明, 對趨勢的預測及理由,數字表達正確, 語言較好, 表達能力較強, 長度符合要求。得14分
3
Section V Writing
Directions:
[A] Title: THE “PROJECT HOPE”
[B] Time limit: 40 minutes
[C] Word limit: 120-150 words ***not including the given opening sentence***
[D] Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: “Education plays a very important role in the modernization of our country.”
[E] Your composition must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. ***15 points***
OUTLINE:
1. Present situation
2. Necessity of the project
3. My suggestion
參考範文
【審題解題】
這篇文章寫的是教育問題，題目是The “Project Hope”***希望工程，很可惜有個別的同學不知道這個短語是指希望工程***。提綱共分三點，可相應地寫成三段：第一段是寫當前的狀況，首句已寫出教育的重要性，下面應立即寫當前不足之處，以突顯實施此工程的追切性。第二段是寫該工程的必要性，可分兩點來寫。第三段是寫我的建議：這裡我們可以寫得很簡潔，就用兩句話——第一句寫建議，第二句寫這樣做的意義。
【核心詞彙】
can’t afford to go to school 上不起學
drop out of school 輟學
can’t gain access to education 沒有機會上學
illiteracy and poverty 無知和貧窮
accept donations 創始專案
promote education 促進教育
【參考範文】The “project hope”
Education plays a very important role in the modernization of our country. The modernization of our country calls for the modernization of education in advance. However, the development of education is by no means balanced all over the country. In some poverty-stricken areas, a surprisingly large number of school-agars cannot afford to go to school. As a result, the “Project Hope” is initiated to promote education in those areas.
This project, in my eyes, is necessary especially in two respects. For one thing, if children can’t gain access to education, the lack of human resources will be inevitable, and how can we hope to get rid of illiteracy and poverty? For another, at present it is beyond the ability of our government to provide enough money for so many school dropouts. The “project hope” accepts donations from organizations, enterprises and individuals, and then distributes the fund scientifically and reasonably to those in need of help.
My suggestion is that all of us who have the financial ability join in the Project to help those school-agers. Only when all of us extend the helping hands can we hope to modernize our education and our nation.
【黃金模板】
… plays a very important role in… However… As a result, …
This project, in my eyes, is necessary especially in two aspects. For one thing…. For another…
My suggestion is that…
【結構點評】
第一段採用總一分——總的結構，第一句說教育在國家的現代化中起著重要的作用，第二句是反過來說，使意思更為明確，起到了強調的作用——國家的現代化需要教育首先現代化。而後用however引用轉折，說明教育發展並不均衡;在一些非常貧困的地區，許多孩子上不起學。最後一句呼應段首，說希望工程應運而生了。
第二段分兩個方面來說希望工程的必要性。首先是說孩子上不起學，那麼必然會帶來人力資源的匱乏，那我們又怎麼能消滅文盲和貧困呢?其次是說光靠政府是不夠的，還需要各個組織、企業和個人的資助。
第三段我的建議只有一句，非常簡潔，就是所有有經濟能力的人都加入這個工程來幫助那些需要幫助的孩子們。後面一句說這樣做的意義，只有所有人都伸出援助之手，我們才能期盼教育的現代化和國家的現代化。這裡使用了一個動詞加了兩個賓語，巧妙地呼應了文章第一段的前兩句。
【妙筆生花】
第一段第二句中是call for和in advance分別表示“需要”和“事先”。第三句中的by no means表示“一點也不”。第四句中的poverty-stricken表示“貧窮的”。
第二段的首然使用了插入語，還有especially表示強調。以下分兩點來說，第一點只有一句話，卻包含了條件狀語從句和反問句，邏輯清楚，語氣強烈。句中gain access to education表示“獲得受教育的機會”，inevitable表示“不可避免地”，illiteracy and poverty表示“文盲和貧困”。第二點包話兩句話，第一句中的beyond the ability of表示“超過…的能力”，而dropout表示“退學學生”，來自動詞片語drop out of school;其後的donation表示“資助”，distributes the fund scientifically and reasonably表示“科學地、合理地分配資金”。
最後一段的第一句中的join in表示“參加”。第二句使用了only開頭的倒裝句，非常有力。
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