關於中考英語短文填空題練習
隨著教育部2012年新《英語課程標準》的出臺，我國初中英語進入了一個新階段。小編精心收集了，供大家欣賞學習!
1
A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After __1__ weeks the editor __2__ the story to her. The lady was __3__. She worte back to the editor:
“Dear Sir,Yesterday you sent back a story of mine. __4__ do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it. __5__ I sent you the story, I pasted together pages 18, 19 and 20. This was a __6__ to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were __7__ pasted together. Is this the __8__ you read all the stories that are sent to you?”
The editor wrote back:
“Dear Madam,__9__ breakfast when I have an egg, I __10__ eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”
1. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
2. A. gave B. came back C. handed D. returned
3. A. angry B. happy C. satisfied D. glad
4. A. How B. Why C. What D. Where
5. A. After B. Until C. Before D. Since
6. A. lesson B. test C. question D. thing
7. A. already B. still C. even D. yet
8. A. work B. check C. road D. way
9. A. On B. On the C. At D. At the
10.A. must not B. have not to C. need not to D. don’t have to
名師點評
一女士在投稿時為了弄清楚編輯有沒有看自己的稿件，故意將其中三頁粘在一起。稿件被退回時，那三頁依然粘在一起。該女士生氣的質問編輯時，對方以一個巧妙的比喻作出了答覆。
答案簡析
1.B。根據文意，這裡應選擇一個詞或片語，修飾可數名詞，表示“一些”，比較四個選項，只有a few合符條件，為正確選項。
2.D。把某物還給某人，可用give sth back to sb或return sth to sb來表達，細看句子，只有D項正確。
3.A。根據上下文可知，這個女士在稿件被退還時，看到那三頁依然粘在一起，應當感到非常惱火，故選angry。
4.A。分析句子，這裡應選擇一個疑問副詞，在句中作方式狀語，表達“你怎麼知道這篇故事不好?”之意，比較四個選項，應選How。
5.C。比較主從句中兩個動作的先後關係，可知從句應用before引導。
6.B。比較四個詞，lesson意為“功課，教訓”;test意為“檢測，測試”;question意為“問題”;thing意為“事情，東西”。根據句意，應選B。
7.B。句意為“當稿件被退回時，那幾頁依然粘在一起”，只有still合乎句意，為正確選項。
8.D。比較四個選項，只有way可用來表示“方式，方法”。
9.C。at breakfast為固定結構，意為“在吃早飯”。
10D。don’t have to do sth = needn’t do sth 意為“不必幹某事”。
2
These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 1 in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have 2 more important things to do.
What are these important things? Exams! They have to 3__ themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost 4 bookworms***書呆子***. In the past in the summer holidays, they could do 5 they liked, but now they have to 6__ all their time preparing. So 7 have kept them away from going in for sports.
Because of the pressure***壓力*** from 8 parents and teachers, they 9 to work harder and spend most of their time 10__ books. As for the students themselves, they don’t want to 11 the lessons because they want to further their studies. So it is necessary to give __12 of their spare time to their studies and 13 up their school sports.
It’s true a good education cannot go without physical training, the __14 _ is true, a quick mind hardly goes along with a 15 body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how can you make great success in life?
1. A. interests B. interested C. interesting D. interest
2. A. another B. other C. much D. some
3. A. make B. have C. get D. let
4. A. turn B. grow C. look D. become
5. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
6. A. give B. spend C. take D. cost
7. A. teachers B. parents C. studies D. holidays
8. A. his B. one’s C. their D. other’s
9. A. try B. hope C. have D. enjoy
10. A. in B. at C. to D. on
11. A. miss B. lose C. leave D. fail
12. A. few B. any C. all D. none
13. A. give B. take C. put D. send
14. A. thing B. same C. word D. kind
15. A. strong B. heavy C. weak D. ill
名師點評
這篇短文反映了當今教育弊端：學校、家長給學生加班加點，孩子們缺少睡眠、缺少體育鍛煉，影響身心健康。結合實際，能順利完成短文。
答案簡析
1. D。空格前的no表示後跟名詞， interest表示“興趣”為不可數名詞，have no interest in 表示“對……不感興趣”。
2. C。比較級前可用much， 表示比較的程度。
3. C。與後面的 ready for 搭配的動詞是get。
4. D。四個選項的動詞除了look***看起來***外，都表示變化， turn常用於顏色，後跟形容詞; grow常用於狀態，後跟形容詞;只有become後可跟名詞。
5. C。與現在的死啃書本相對而言，過去學生可做everything they liked。
6. B。與後面動詞 preparing 搭配的動詞是spend，牢記 spend…doing sth.句型。
7. C。使學生不能從事運動的是studies。
8. C。此處所指學生們的家長和老師，用複數的物主代詞。
9. C。學生處在各種壓力之下，表示客觀逼迫用 “have to”。
10. D。在……上花時間可表達為“spend…on sth.” 。
11. D。根據空格後的 “because they want to further their studies”，說明學生不願意學習不及格。
12. C。上文表示學生要將全部時間用於學習。
13. A。句意和空格後的 up搭配，選用 “give”，是放棄的意思。
14. B。與上句相對應，意思一致。
15. C。句意表示“同樣如此，身體虛弱就不會思維敏捷”。
3
I walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven. By that time, I was not far from a favourite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well.
I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I looked 1 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction ***方向***, as if he knew me. I certainly didn’t know him, for I never forgot a 2 . The man had a newspaper __3 in front of him. But I could see that he was keeping an 4 on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was 5 puzzled ***迷惑*** by the familiar ***熟悉*** way that the waiter and I called each other. He became even more puzzled as 6 went on. He could see that I was well 7 in the restaurant. At last he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, 8 for his meal and left.
When I had finished, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him 9 the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective***偵探***. “Really?” I was 10 . “He was certainly 11 in me. But why?” I asked. “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking 12 ,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a 13 of the wanted man . He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we 14 you here, I told him that he had made a mistake.” It’s 15 I came to a restaurant where I am known, or I might have been arrested!
1. A. for B. at C. around D. like
2. A. name B. face C. person D. friend
3. A. open B. closed C. opened D. close
4. A. orange B. arm C .apple D. eye
5. A. badly B. fast C. quickly D. clearly
6. A. program B. story C. time D. news
7. A. taken B. made C. known D. brought
8. A. paid B. paying C. spent D. cost
9. A. that B. what C. when D. which
10. A. worried B. surprised C. surprising D. sad
11. A. interested B. interesting C. worried D. sure
12. A. up B. like C. at D. for
13. A. book B. photo C. paper D. magazine
14. A. know B. see C. hear D. look at
15. A. bad B. good C. lucky D. best
名師點評
一日在外散步，飢餓難忍，走進一家“我”常去的餐館，用餐時發現被人盯梢，原來那人是偵探，“我”被誤認為是他要跟蹤的人。
答案簡析
1.C。look around 解釋為“朝四周看”。
2. B。交代前一句的原因。
3. A。have後可跟形容詞作賓語的補足語。open可以是動詞，也可以作形容詞。
4. D。keep an eye on sb./sth. 是“瞧著……”的意思。
5. D。那位先生對於我和服務員相互打招呼熟悉的方式 “明顯”感到很迷惑，副詞clearly修飾puzzled。
6. C。as…went on表示時間的推離。
7. C。be well known表示“人人都知道我”或“眾所周知”。
8. A.。動詞pay 可以和for連用。
9. B。前面的動詞是 asked, 賓語從句的連詞不可用that，根據 wanted***及物動詞***，選用 what。
10. B。根據前面的 “Really?”，表示知道那位先生是偵探，故用surprised。
11. A。表示人用某些表達感情動詞的過去分詞形式的形容詞，介詞in 與be interested搭配。
12. D。句意表示選用意思是“尋找”的短語。
13. B。根據後文，是 showed me a photo。
14. A.。since 表示原因，由於服務員認識***know***作者，此句才提到服務員告訴偵探是他搞錯了。
15. C。作者感到慶幸的是，由於在餐館裡大家都認識他，才沒有被誤認為他是要找的人。