關於高考英語短文填空題

　　英語短文填空主要考查學生的語言積累及運用能力,在解題時,先瀏覽短文再把握短文中心句、重點段落及關鍵詞。小編精心收集了，供大家欣賞學習!

　　篇1

　　The woman often called the First Lady of New York died on August. Brooke Astor was one hundred five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life __1__***help***the needy in her beloved city.

　　She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier __2__***marry*** ，she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family __3__ had been rich for least on hundred years. Among other things, he owed many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the __4__***rich***women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization_ _5__***found*** by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving __6__ his money. And apparently she did. Missus Astor gave tens of millions of dollars __7__***main***to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was __8__ the money had been made. She gave financial support to the city’s cultural centers，its poor and disabled as __9__ as to many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today __10__ her support.

　　1.[解析]　sb. spend time ***in*** doing sth.某人花***時間，精力***做某事。

　　[答案]　helping

　　2.[解析]　從下文she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again.得知，她以前經歷了兩次婚姻。

　　[答案]　marriages

　　3.[解析]　had been rich前缺主語。這是定語從句，只能用that/which。

　　[答案]　that/which

　　4.[解析]　根據句意得知是最富有的。

　　[答案]　richest

　　5.[解析]　found創辦，成立;建立，過去分詞短語作定語，表被動。

　　[答案]　founded

　　6.[解析]　give away贈送;贈予;頒發。

　　[答案]　away

　　7.[解析]　adv.大部分地;主要地。

　　[答案]　mainly8.[解析]　句子the money had been made主謂齊全。根據句意是因為這些錢應該用於人們和社會。

　　[答案]　where

　　9.[解析]　as well as也，又，和。

　　[答案]　well

　　10.[解析]　沒有她的支援，就成就不了現在的紐約。

　　[答案]　without

　　篇2

　　Julie: What a bad luck again in Vietnam!

　　 are you sighing for? A Vietnamese child died__1__ bird flu again?

　　Julie: Right. The country's latest human case of bird flu__2__***infect***was a 11yearold boy.

　　 or in the countryside?

　　Julie: From a northern province and died after four days of__4__***treat***.

　　 did he die according to the report?

　　Julie: He died on March 14th.

　　 did he fall ill then?

　　Julie: On March 5th, and__5__***admit***to hospital in the province on March 8th.

　　 family may raise some chickens at home?

　　Julie: Right. A lot of them__6__***fall***ill and died in late February.

　　 did they do with__7__rest of the chickens then?

　　Julie: Then, the family killed some __8__***health*** chickens for meal.

　　 government__9__ have more prevention measures.

　　Julie: Right, and the family know little about the harm of bird flu too.

　　 10 a great pain to the family because of the boy's death!

　　1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

　　6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______

　　答案：

　　1.of　die of死於……。

　　2.infection　考查名詞。infection傳染。

　　4.treatment　考查名詞。treatment治療。

　　5.was admitted　考查語態。此處是被動，故用be admitted.

　　6.fell,　fall ill生病，表狀態。

　　7.the　the rest剩餘的。

　　8.healthy　殺死了那些健康的雞。

　　9.should　should表示義務、責任，應當。

　　10.What 感嘆句。

　　篇3

　　I Want to Get Out

　　A bar owner locked up his place at 2 a. m. and went home to sleep. He had been in bed only a few minutes when the phone rang." What time do you open up in the morning ?" he heard an obviously inebriated man inquire.

　　The owner was so furious, he slammed down the receiver and went back to bed. A few minutes later there was another call and he heard the same voice ask the same question. "Listen," the owner shouted ,"there's no sense in asking me what time I open because I wouldn't let a person in your condition in-"

　　"I don't want to get in," the caller interjected. "I want to get out

　　Notes:

　　***1*** obviously adv.明顯的

　　***2*** inebriated adj.酒醉的

　　***3*** slam v.砰然放下

　　***4*** interject v.突然插話

　　Exercises:

　　根據短文填空：

　　①A bar owner locked ______ his place at 2 a. m. and went home to sleep.

　　② He heard an obviously ______ man inquire.

　　③ The owner was so furious, he _______ down the receiver and went back to bed.

　　④ A few minutes later there was another call and he heard the____ voice ask the ______question.