初一英語易錯知識點歸納總結
初一的英語知識點比較細也比較散,所以很多易錯的知識點同學們都難以區分,為此,以下是小編分享給大家的初一英語易錯知識點歸納,希望可以幫到你!
初一英語易錯知識點歸納
第一類] 名詞類
1. 這些女老師們在幹什麼?
[誤] What are the woman teachers doing?
[正] What are the women teachers doing?
[析] 在英語中,當一名詞作定語修飾另一名詞***單或複數形式***時,作定語的名詞一般要用其單數形式;但當man,woman作定語修飾可數名詞複數形式時,要用其複數形式men,women.
2. 房間裡有多少人?
[誤] How many peoples are there in the room?
[正] How many people are there in the room?
[析] people作“人、人們”解時,是個集合名詞,其單複數同形。
3. 我想為我兒子買兩瓶牛奶。
[誤] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.
[正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.
[析] 表示不可數名詞的數量時,常用“a / an或數詞 +表量的可數名詞 + of + 不可數名詞”這一結構, 其中當數詞大於1時,表量的可數名詞要用其複數形式。
[第二類] 動詞類
4. 你妹妹通常什麼時候去上學?
[誤] What time does your sister usually goes to school?
[正] What time does your sister usually go to school?
[析] 藉助助動詞do***或does***構成疑問句或否定句時,句中的謂語動詞用其原形。
5. 琳達晚上經常做作業,但今晚她在看電視。
[誤] Linda often do her homework in the evening,but this evening she watching TV.
[正] Linda often does her homework in the evening,but this evening she is watching TV.
[析] 在初一英語學習階段,我們接觸到了兩種主要時態:一般現在時和現在進行時。一般現在時表示經常的或習慣性的動作,常和often,usually,sometimes 等時間狀語連用。在一般現在時的句子中,若主語是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞要用其第三人稱單數形式。現在進行時表示現階段正在進行或發生的動作,現在進行時由be***am / is / are*** + ving形式構成。
6 這雙鞋是紅色的。
[誤] This pair of shoes are red.
[正] This pair of shoes is red.
[析] 在shoes,trousers,gloves,glasses等表示成雙成對的衣物或工具名詞前用pair***表計量***修飾時,謂語動詞的形式由pair的單複數形式來決定。
[第三類] 代詞類
7. 這張票是她的,不是我的。
[誤] This is hers ticket. It’s not my.
[正] This is her ticket. It’s not mine.
[析] 物主代詞有形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞之分。形容詞性物主代詞之後一定要接名詞,而名詞性物主代詞之後不需接任何詞。
8. 吳老師教我們英語。
[誤] Miss Wu teaches our English.
[正] Miss Wu teaches us English.
[析] teach sb. sth.中的sb.作teach的賓語,因此當sb.為人稱代詞時要用其賓格形式。
[第四類] 介詞類
9. 你能找到這個問題的答案嗎?
[誤] Can you find the answer of this question?
[正] Can you find the answer to this question?
[析] 英語中用“the answer to …”表示“……的答案”。類似結構還有the key to the door,the way to the zoo等。
10. 格林先生星期六上午來這裡。
[誤] Mr Green will come here in Sunday evening.
[正] Mr Green will come here on Sunday evening.
[析] 表示在上午、下午等時,介詞要用in;而表示在具體的某天上午、下午時,介詞要用on.
11. 那個穿著紅裙子的小女孩是我們老師的女兒。
[誤] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.
[析] 用介詞表示“穿戴衣物”時,只能用in,其他介詞沒有此用法。
[第五類] 副詞類
12. 莉莉,你為什麼不回家呢?
[誤] Lily,why don’t you go to home?
[正] Lily,why don’t you go home?
[析] come,go 等後接here,there,home等地點副詞時,地點副詞前不加to。
初一重點片語知識點歸納
1. go to school 去上學 2. get up 起床
3. get dressed 穿衣服 4. brush teeth 刷牙
5. eat breakfast 吃早飯 6. take a shower 洗澡
7. what time 什麼時間 8. at six thirty 在六點半
9. an interesting job 一個有趣的工作 10. at the radio station 在廣播電視臺
11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never 12. your radio show 你的廣播節目
13. from ----to 從哪裡到哪裡 14. at night 在夜晚
15. a funny time 一個有趣的時間 16. take exercise 鍛鍊
17. be late for 遲到 18. at about ten twenty 在大約十點二十 19. on weekends 在週末 20. on school days 在上學日
21. half past six 六點半 22. a quarter past three 三點過一刻
23. a quarter to seven 七點差一刻 24. do homework 做家庭作業
25. take a walk 散步 26. have much time 有許多時間
27. half an hour 半個小時 28. get home 到達家
29. either-----or 或者----或者 30. eat a good breakfast 吃一頓快餐
31. lots of /a lot of 許多 32. be good for 對------有益
33. taste good 嚐起來好 34. do her homework 做她的家庭作業 35. have a healthy life 有一個健康的生活方 式
用法集萃
at + 具體時間點 在幾點***幾分*** eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
thirty\half past +基數詞 ……點半 fifteen\a quarter to +基數詞 差一刻到……點
from …to … 從……到…… need to do sth 需要做某事
典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students uasually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes. 佳作賞析
主題:談論日常作息習慣
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
初一英語語法知識要點
句式
1.陳述句
肯定陳述句
a*** This is a book. ***be動詞***
b*** He looks very young. ***連繫動詞*** 他看起來很年輕
c*** I want a sweat [swet出汗] like this***像這樣******實義動詞*** 我想像這樣出汗 d*** I can bring some things to school. ***情態動詞*** 我可以帶一些東西到學校 e*** There’s a computer on my desk. ***There be結構*** 有一個電腦在我的桌子上 否定陳述句
a*** These aren’t their books. 這些不是他們的書
b*** They don’t look nice. 他們看起來不太好
c*** Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School. 凱特不去第4中學 d*** Kate can’t find her doll. 凱特找不到她的洋娃娃
e*** There isn’t a cat here. ***=There’s no cat here.*** 這裡沒有一隻貓
2. 祈使句
肯定祈使句
a*** Please go and ask the man. 請去問那個人
b*** Let’s learn English! 讓我們學習英語!
c*** Come in, please. 請進。
否定祈使句
a*** Don’t be late. 不要遲到。
b*** Don’t hurry. 不要著急。
3. 疑問句
1*** 一般疑問句 肯定回答 否定回答 a*** Is Jim a student? Yes, he is. No,he isn’t b*** Can I help you? Yes, you can. No,you can’t c*** Does she like salad? 她喜歡做沙拉?Yes, she does. No,she doesn’t d*** Do they watch TV? 他們看電視嗎? Yes, they do.
1.20個常考的高考英語易錯點
2.初一上學期英語重點知識歸納總結
3.初一上冊英語重點複習知識點
4.初一上冊英語重點單詞歸納總結
5.高考英語易錯知識點彙總