關於初中英語短文填空詳解
英語短文閱讀非常重要,讓學生多讀,閱讀時注意方法,閱讀後多思考,養成良好的閱讀習慣,他們的閱讀能力自然會提高。小編整理了，歡迎閱讀!
一
do you want to know my family? let ***1*** tell you. there are ***2*** people in my family. my father is a driver. my mother is a ***3*** she works in a machine factory. i have a sister. she is only eight years ***4*** we ***5*** in the same school. i'm in grade three, but ***6*** in grade one. we like sports. we have lunch ***7*** school. sometimes we ***8*** our homework in the afternoon. on ***9*** we often go to parks. we are very happy. we work ***10***.
*** *** 1. a. we b. us c. me d. i
*** *** 2. a. two b. three c. four d. five
*** *** 3. a. teacher b. worker c. driver d. farmer
*** *** 4. a. young b. new c. old d. long
*** *** 5. a. is b. am c. are d. be
*** *** 6. a. i'm b. they're c. we're d. she's
*** *** 7. a. on b. about c. of d. at
*** *** 8. a. write b. do c. make d. study
*** *** 9. a. fridays b. thursdays c. mondays d. sundays
*** *** 10. a. easy b. hard c. heavy d. light
參考答案
答案：
1. c 2. c 3. b 4. c 5. c 6. d 7. d 8. b 9. d 10. b
解析：
1. let後接賓格，根據下文我們可以知道說的是“讓我來…
2. 根據下文中my father, my mother, my sister可知道家裡有四個人
3. 由下句中的“works in a machine factory”可以知道是個worker
4. 表示某人幾歲，用“..years old.”
5. 從“we”我們知道說的是“我”和“我的sister”
7. at school表示的是在學校，是個固定的搭配
9. 其他三天要上課，所以要選d
10. work hard是表示努力的意思，沒有其他選項的說法
二
april 3rd, 2004
dear joan,
how are you? it's very nice _1_ you to write _2_ me. from your letter i _3_ a lot about you and your school. now i _4_ you know something about me and my school.
i am thirteen years old. i am in class one, grade one at yancheng middle school. my father is a _5_. he teaches english. my mother is a doctor. i _6_ early every morning and _7_ english.
our school is very big. it has 2,000 students and 200 teacher. _8_ the teachers and the students work hard. we are working _9_ the people. please come and have a look _10_ our school if ***如果*** you have time.
yours
li ping
*** *** 1. a. of b. on c. for d. to
*** *** 2. a. from b. of c. on d. to
*** *** 3. a. get b. study c. talk d. know
*** *** 4. a. let b. say c. speak d. talk
*** *** 5. a. teacher b. worker c. student d. doctor
*** *** 6. a. go to bed b. have lessons c. get up d. come here
*** *** 7. a. look b. see c. watch d. read
*** *** 8. a. many b. some c. all d. every
*** *** 9. a. to b. for c. of d. from
*** *** 10. a. at b. in c. on d. to
答案 a d d a a c d c b a
1.
it's kind / nice後接of sb. to do sth. 當我們得到人家的幫助時，常說it's very kind of you to help me。此處kind與nice同義，故選a。
2.
表示“給某人寫信”，用write to sb.，選d。在其餘的選項中，from表示來源。of表示所屬關係，均不合題意。
3.
句意是從你的信中，我知道了很多關於你和你們學校的情況。表示“知道”“得悉”用動詞know。get表示“得到”，study是“學習”、“研究”之意，talk意為“談話”，本題是表示“知道”，是指人的思維活動，故應選d。
4.
在本題的四個選項中，只有let後接不定式作賓語補足語時，省去to即用let sb. do sth. 的句型，其餘三項的動詞都表示“說”，後面不能直接跟sb。故均不符合語法規則。
5.
從下面的一句“he teaches english”可知父親是位教師。此處應選a。
6.
本題句意是：我每天起床得很早，讀英語。我們用get up表示“起床”，故選c。其餘三項不合題意。
7.
這裡的四個選項都表示“看”，但表示看書，用read, see表示“看見”，watch通常用來表示“看電視，球賽等”。故本題選d。
8.
本題的主語是the teachers and the students，是複數。選項中的many和some可用來修飾複數名詞，但名詞前不能用the all，修飾名詞時，通常說all the + 名詞複數，或all of the +名詞複數，c是本題的正確選擇。
9.
本題句意是，我們為人民而學習。表示謂語動詞的目的，用介詞for故選b。to表示方向，of表示所屬關係，from表示“來源”，均不合題意。
10.
句意是：如果有時間，請來看看我們的學校。表示“看一看”，的片語是have a look at。
三
i work in a small shop. it's near an english _1_. every day students come to _2_ things.
in the morning, i get up _3_ six, and then i have breakfast. i go to _4_ by bike.
i _5_ to the shop at about six fifty. the shop _6_ at seven. we sell things _7_ food and drink. we have school things, too, so there _8_ often many people in our shop _9_ morning to evening.
i have _10_ in the shop. at seven in the evening the shop is closed. all of us go home for supper.
1. a. farm b. factory c. school d. river
2. a. buy b. sell c. take d. want
3. a. on b. in c. at d. from
4. a. school b. bed c. class d. work
5. a. go b. get c. stay d. look
6. a. opens b. open c. is opening d. is open
7. a. with b. like c. for d. about
8. a. are b. have c. see d. come
9. a. in b. on c. at d. from
10. a. supper b. breakfast c. tea d. lunch
參考答案
答案：cacdb abadd
1.從下句的students一詞，可推測我所工作的店在學校附近，故應選c。
2.學生們到店裡是買東西的，故a項的buy是正確選擇。
3.表示“在幾點鐘”，應該用at。句意是我在早晨六點起床。
4.根據本文第一句i work in a small shop，可知“我”騎自行車是去上班，故應選d。
5.表示“到達”，用get to, go to僅表示“去……”，並未到達，這是與get to的主要區別。據此，b為正確答案。
6.本題是指商店開門的時間，這是每天都如此的，屬經常性習慣的動作，故用一般現在時，因此，a項為正確答案。
7.本題應用like一詞，此處like是介詞，意為“象”。句意是我們出售食品和飲食這類東西。
8.表示“有許多人”，there + be的結構中的be動詞應該用複數形式are。選a。
9.表示“從早到晚”，英語用from morning to evening來表示，本題應選d。
10.前面曾提到“我在家裡吃早飯”，故午餐肯定是在店裡吃了。