關於初中英語短文填空練習題
完形填空對於大部分學生而言,都是感到比較頭疼的題目。小編整理了,歡迎閱讀!
一
it is a fine sunday morning. ann and her mother are on a big bus. there are 1 people on it. some 2 from america. and some 3 england and canada. they are all 4 friends. they are going to the great wall ***萬里長城***.
5 are two chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. she is 7 the bus. the other is a young man. he 8 good english. he is now talking 9 the great wall. the other people are all listening to him. they like the great wall. they want to see it 10 .
1. a. much b. any c. a little d. many
2. a. is b. are c. has d. have
3. a. with b. of c. from d. about
4. a. her b. his c. our d. their
5. a. they b. their c. there d. there're
6. a. that b. this c. the one d. one
7. a. riding b. taking c. driving d. carrying
8. a. speaks b. says c. talks d. listens
9. a. with b. on c. about d. at
10. a. a lot b. lot of c. very d. much
參考答案
答案:
d b c d c d c a c a
解析:
1.本題是肯定句,句中people是複數名詞,應選d。意為"公共汽車上有很多人。"
2.此處的some是主語,相當於some people,代表複數,故選b。
3.本題與上題相同,但已省去了動詞are,句意是"有些來自英國和加拿大"。表示"來自何處",用介詞from,故選c。
4.主語they指車上的很多人,句意是說這些人都是ann和她母親的朋友。故應填their。指"ann和她母親的"。
5.本題句意是"車上有兩個中國人"。表示"某處有",用there+be的句型,故選c。
6.表示"一個是……"用one,由於第一次出現,故不加定冠詞。
7.表示"開車",用動詞drive,本題是現在進行時,用driving。
8.speak用來表示講某種語言。本句主語是第三人稱單數,賓語是english,故用speaks。
9.talk是不及物動詞,表示"談論關於……內容",talk後接介詞about。故選c。
10.本題句意是"他們很想見到它***長城***",在四個選項中,只有a lot可修飾動詞,作"非常,很"解釋。b項的lot of表達錯誤。c項的very不能修飾動詞,只能修飾形容詞或副詞原形,d項的much修飾比較級。均應排除。
二
carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends ***週末***. now they are _3_ eight years old. carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking ***喋喋不休地談論*** about it. she also fells a little jealous ***嫉妒*** of her friend.
one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight ***體重增加了半磅*** this week."
"that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day."
"oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan.
1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group
2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other
3. a. all b. two c. both d. either
4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad
5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied
6. a. before b. for c. after d. at
7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk
8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know
9. a. much b. many c. few d. little
10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure
參考答案
[答案及解析]
1、選c。從carol和susan每天在一起可推測她們同班。故c項class是正確選擇。不同班的學生,即使在同年級也接觸較少,故不選a。
2.選a。本句意為她們經常互相到對方家裡去玩,由此可知,home前應該是一個修飾語,b項人稱錯誤,cd兩項是名詞性的,只有a項名詞所有格可起形容詞作用,修飾名詞home。
3.選c。這裡是指兩個人都八歲,both是代詞,指兩個人,all指三者以上,either指單數,two是數詞,只有c項both正確。
4.選d。從下面carol經常對susan談起她的小妹妹來看,carol得了小妹妹是很高興的。因此可推斷glad是正確答案。
5.選b。在所給的四個選項中,與介詞連用的只有b項interested,其餘三項無此用法,意思也不與上下文連貫,故應排除。
6.選c。這裡是指過了一段時間,susan對此事厭倦了,應該用after來表示,before是反義詞,for也表示一段時間,但那是指謂語動詞持續的時間,本句謂語是終止性動詞,故不妥。
7.選b。本題是指兩個女孩在操場上遇見,若用play或walk,應該用進行時態才對,c項明顯不合題意。
8.選d。這裡是carol告訴susan,所以說do you know…即“你知道嗎?”這裡用不著susan思考或發現,故應排除bc兩項,容易混淆的是hear後接賓語從句時作“聽說”解,“聽說”的是別人的事,自己家的事一般不會問別人是否聽說,故a項也不正確。
9.選a。本句是對上句的回答,應選a項much意即“那不算多”,cd兩項意思相反,b項many要修飾可數名詞,均應排除。
10.選c。這時對susan所說話真實性的否定,由於本句是否定句,故選c項true,ab兩項意思相反,d項sure的主語應該是人,均不合題意。
三
My name is Kate. I have a happy f__1__. Every m__2__, my father goes to work , my brother and I go to s__3__ . My father t__4__ us to school every day . My mother is a__5__ home every day. She does the housework. She makes our house clean and nice. I__6__ the evening , we all come home. We eat dinner together. We often eat h__7__ food. And then my brother and I do our h__8__. After we finish our homework, we can w__9__ TV for half an hour. We go to b__10__ at ten.
答案:1.family 2.morning 3.school 4.takes 5.at
6.In 7.healthy 8.homework 9.watch 10.bed