對馬克吐溫的評價英文版
馬克·吐溫是美國的幽默大師、小說家、作家,亦是著名演說家。下面是小編為大家帶來,相信對你會有幫助的。
篇一
Like many excellent writers, the descendants of Mark Twain's evaluation is mixed. Can be divided into two categories of people to his evaluation. One is the reader, the other is the critic. As a reader, I would like to talk about my evaluation of him.
First of all, I would like to say that I like his work very much. Mainly because his novels have witty humorous language. Every time I read his novel always makes me feel very relaxed and happy. At the same time, carefully taste his novel, I can understand a lot of truth. For example, after reading "Adventures of Tom Sawyer", I understand the work of the relationship between entertainment. And found a way to make work as fun as fun. Not only that, I also deeply experience the greed and hatred of the terrible and the importance of responsibility.
Secondly, I am sometimes afraid to read his work. Because in his several short stories of the problems revealed too realistic, too cruel, and read will make people feel terror. For example, the story of a bad boy tells the story of a child who is recognized as a bad child eventually get a good quality of life, and a child is recognized as a good boy has experienced a tragic life story. This story is very real, because it is the real social ugly phenomenon of concentration and concentration. After reading this novel, I "good people have a good report," this sentence had questioned. Can be gradually discovered later, in fact, this novel is an ugly enrichment. In real life, these ugly phenomena will not appear at the same time, this makes me feel better. In Mark Twain's short stories, there are many such novels, thought-provoking.
In 1885, when Mark Twain's work "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" published in the "Century Magazine", once caused the reader's abuse. At that time people think that their works have too many vulgar things. But I do not think so. This novel is a shrunken version of reality, it reflects the real life. And the existence of these phenomena in American life. Mark Twain is just a real show. I think this just can explain his honesty and cute.
There are many critics point out that Mark Twain's humor is exaggerated vulgar humor, his works have corrupted the English style. But I think humor is to play the role of laughter, if not exaggerated, can be called humor?Moreover, I think the work of Mark Twain's performance is not vulgar vulgar content. But the reality of things. In every successful novel, it will reveal the reality of things. Such as the "La Traviata" in prostitutes revealed in the life and the "resurrection" revealed in the bureaucracy, numbness, money is a map and other phenomena. The critics of the time would mark Mark Twain's work at the vulgar level, I think only because they do not want to acknowledge these realities.
Howells pointed out that Mark Twain differs from ordinary humorists in the sense that "jokes contain serious meanings, which is the way he takes the expression of politics and social comedy." I very much agree with this view.Throughout the short stories of Mark Twain, their humor is hidden behind the deep thinking.
However, historically a critic named Van Wyck Brooks gave a complete rejection of Mark Twain's monograph, Mark Twain's Serious Test. In this book, Van Weeke Brooks pointed out that Mark Twain's writing after marriage was designed to cater to the aristocratic appetites and to make money for the purpose of writing. At the same time, Van Wyck Brooks also made the following diagnosis of Mark Twain:
Mark Twain was a victim of a devastated soul, frustrated. Just like the countless cases provided by psychoanalysts, this alone is enough to explain his later years of frustration. He was hindered, split, and even violated
His poet, the artist's nature shrinks into a cynic, the whole child into a spirit of the weak.
This evaluation is obviously too radical, because from Mark Twain after the creation of the marriage, "Prince and the poor children" and other works can be seen, he is not as Van Weeke Brooks completely aristocratic appetites and creation.
However, I have to admit, Mark Twain because of the impact of Western culture and the US money worship subtle influence, his works still have this tendency. From the "million pounds" in the hero's experience can be seen.He is still in the heart to retain the opportunity to rely on an opportunity to flourish the idea.
At the same time, Mark Twain later creation of "What is human? "And" mysterious stranger "can also be seen in his frustration. As to why he was depressed, although I can not clear. But I believe that Mark Twain's frustration is not because, as Van Weeke Brooks said Mark Twain because of some of the events of the young and stifle the art of self, from curse of life. I think he will come to this conclusion, on the one hand by the United States early "gentle literature" effect; the other hand, because he did not really integrate into Mark Twain created novels to feel Mark Twainworld! He was not able to try to accept this emerging literature at the time.
All in all, I think Mark Twain is a humorous, wise, sincere, lovely writer. And his unique humor plus reflection of the writing method is that ordinary people can not learn. As Bogil's naïve reads: "Wisdom may be imitated, but innocence can not be imitated." Mark Twain's humor is a naive expression of his innocence that no one can imitate!
篇二
Mark Twain, the mirror of American, born in the small village of Florida, Missouri in 1835, and died in Hartford in 1910. His 75 years of suffering life has experienced the mostly part of history of American like industrial economic development, Civil War, gold rush and western expansion and so on.
There is no doubt that Twain witnessed the rise and decline of country of America. The most important period of Twain’s life may begin at 1857. He became a cub pilot on a steamboat, that four and a half years in the steamboat marked the real beginning of his education. After decline of steamboat commerce, he left the river country to join the Civil War for two weeks. Then, he went west and succumbed to the epidemic of gold rush in Nevada. Eight months later, broke and discouraged, he accepted a job as reported with the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. In the year of 1864, he boarded the stagecoach for San Francisco. One years later, his first famous work Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County was published. Then in 1876, the opportunity came for him to take a distinctly American to look at the world. Upon his return to states, the version of travels, The Innocents Abroad, became an instant best-seller. At the age of 36 Twain settled in Hartford. His best books, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, were published while he lived there.
Although bitterness fed on the man, he was always struggling against difficulty in his whole life. And most important, he brought us lots of spiritual enlightenment in revelation.
篇三
In the heart of majority of Americans, Mark Twaining is a great writer that has to investigate spirit, patriotic passionate and romantic qualities and humorous style of writing, but in the my eyes, he is a person who becomes misanthropic of society, sarcastic asperity because of deeply being subjected to stroke of the life tragedy.
Mark Twain from cradle to the grave in have more than 1/3 time the wave vestige whole the United States, then visit a world by the identity week of the writer and the speech house thereafter.Mark Twain Wen Yuan Ming to fill Mou Er?The boon of Lang He?Gram Si in the Lai door, his pen name draws from he does on board in the steam the man-hour hears of signal language.
In the Mark Twain youth's ages, river valley in Mississippi is the geography center of the United States, also the transportation aorta that is American central part, a great deal of goods at here gather to spread.In 1857, youth's Mark Twaining was a steam a small navigator on board to step to go into river valley in Mississippi, this world.On this work post, he came in contact with various persons and saw a versatile world.All all theses, to the his later work creation deep influence.
After civil war breaks out, Mark Twain and then left river valley in Mississippi, joined a southern nation allied visit shot of brigade.But that troops thinks that the square tries to avoid engaging with enemy's soldier.Mark Twained angry's ground to leave that troops.
He arrives at the west again, is panned for gold hot temptation in the Nevada, join to arrive row or columns in it, but finally encountered failure but feel dispirited and discouraged.
In bankrupt and disappointed remaining, he accepted for the Fu Ji Ni second city 《the territory development reports 》 is the reporter's work and from now on and then stepped on literary road.Mark?The knife that vomits to start to be small trying a cow, but Be forced to leave this city because of writing some sharp commentary articles, escape the Sa carat gold mine area that give valley in the door to temporary take shelter from the wind a head.He makes him be accepted in the west coast region to the pioneers there copying.
In 1864 with 1865 it hand over of winter, Mark Twaining is at Anne the Ji Er Si mineral the area spend.Is boring medium, he recorded a description to hear on that day of a record of story-this record come to a decision him whole life the development direction of the business:
"The section Er Man is used his to jump a frog-and stranger's wager USD 50-stranger didn't jump a frog, the section Er Man was given him the lane a -the stranger make use of to play the jumping of section frog belly cramming lead for this period of time, so, the jumping of section leapfrog doesn't get up, the frog of jumping of stranger has to to win."
After mark?After vomiting rewriting of, this story ascends on the newspaper of the whole the United States and became widely known"the card pulls Wei to pull a Si county to well-knownly jump a frog".Go to this, Mark Twaining was the reputation of"Pacific Ocean unrestrained humorous master in the coast" to establish in the whole country.
Two years after, he is from New York City and took steam ship in"Philadelphia" to Europe and holy land to carry on a sightseeing voyage.Mark Twaining is a reporter of newspaper in California be appointed to together with make sight-seeing trip a regiment interview.He takes into Bi to some artists who are admired by person and the art delicacies thin, even also presume to take into by besmirching sexual language of expression to insult to the religious holy land.After returning to country, more and more newspaper start publishing his article, is subjected to whole Americanses' fancy.
At the age of 36, Mark Twain to start settling in the Kang Nie Di space the state admire blessing virtuous town especially, all of his second to none works publish within that period of time.
1876 his 《Tom?The Suo is second 》publication, soon become American stories for children of classic of make, almost like 《declaration of independence 》 became the United States school today inside of necessarily study originally.After, admire the gram become a be thought by many people to is host's Mr. in the book of the work of depiction American that succeeds most .
Mark?The whole life that vomits all covers with in the shadow of tragedy, own close relatives one after another die.The person who laughs heartily the whole world by himself[herself] but satisfied tasted human life of sad.He the morals preachment in the earlier period work once wrapped humorous jacket of 1 F, the humor changed now mordacity of irony.He points out that the mankind should abandon religion imagination, depend on to depend on oneself but isn't god's strength to create a more fine world.But his last fantasized to arrive to seem to be also to fall through afterwards.Dictate autobiography in the old age in, express he extremely despairing mood, hope from the distress of material life of be set free.