中招英語知識點

  一年一度的中招英語複習工作開始了。中招英語考查哪些知識點呢?接下來小編為你整理了,一起來看看吧。

  :片語總結

  see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官動詞+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump

  比較級 and 比較級 表示越來越怎麼樣

  a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易

  agree with sb 贊成某人

  all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣

  all over the world = the whole world 整個世界

  along with同……一道,伴隨……

  eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去

  the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹

  As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣

  as you can see 你是知道的

  ask for ……求助 向…要…直接接想要的東西

  ask sb for sth 向某人什麼

  ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事

  ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

  at the age of 在……歲時

  at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始

  at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾

  at this time of year 在每年的這個時候

  be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心,自

  be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時

  be able to + v 原 = can + v 原 能夠……

  be afraid to do of sth 恐懼,害怕……

  be allowed to do 被允許做什麼

  be angry with sb 生某人的氣

  be angry withat sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣

  be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高

  be ashamed to

  be away from 遠離

  be away from 從……離開

  be bad for 對什麼有害

  be born 出生於

  be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事

  be busy with sth 忙於……

  be careful 當心;小心

  be different from…… 和什麼不一樣

  be famous for 以……著名

  be friendly to sb 對某人友好

  be from = come from 來自

  be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water

  be glad+to+do/從句

  be going to + v原 將來時

  be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……

  be good for 對什麼有好處

  be happy to do 很高興做某事

  be helpful to sb 對某人有好處

  be in good health 身體健康

  be in trouble 處於困難中

  be interested in 對某方面感興趣

  be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到

  be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother

  be mad at 生某人的氣

  be made from 由……製成製成以後看不見原材料

  be made of 由……製成製成以後還看得見原材料

  be not sure 表不確定

  be on a visit to 參觀

  be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

  be quiet 安靜

  be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑

  be sick in bed 生病在床

  be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you

  be sorry to hear that

  be sorry to trouble sb

  be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事

  be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格

  be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格

  be supposed to do 被要求幹什麼

  be sure 表確定

  be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心

  be sure of sth 對做某事有信心

  be sure that sth 對做某事有信心

  be sure to do sth一定會做某事

  eg:We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語

  be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……

  be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

  be the same as … 和什麼一樣

  be used to doing sth 習慣做某事

  eg:My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早

  be worth doing 值得做什麼

  befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句

  because+句子 because of +短語

  eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache

  begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼

  between…and… 兩者之間

  borrow sth from sb 向……借……

  lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西

  both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同

  bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth

  eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站

  by the end of 到……為止

  call sb sth eg : We call him old wang

  catch up with sb 趕上某人

  chat with sb 和某人閒談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地

  come in 進

  come over to 過來

  come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?

  communicate with sb 和某人交流

  consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州?

  dance to 隨著……跳舞

  decide to do sth 決定做某事

  do a survey of 做某方面的調查

  do better in 在……方面做得更好

  do wrong 做錯

  Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

  Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……

  :形容詞、副詞

  1.單音節詞和少數雙音節詞的比較級和最高階的構成

情況

構成方式

原級

比較級

最高階

一般情況

加-er或-est

new

long

newer

longer

newest

longest

以e 結尾的詞

加-r或-st

fine

late

finer

later

finest

latest

以“子音+y”結尾的詞

變y為i再加-er 或-est

early

happy

earlier

happier

earliest

happiest

重讀閉音節的詞末尾只有一個子音字母

先雙寫子音字母,再加-er或-est

hot

thin

fat

hotter

thinner

fatter

hottest

thinnest

fattest

  2.多音節詞和部分雙音節詞在其前面加more或 most。如:

  原級 比較級 最高階

  useful -- more useful -- most useful

  difficult -- more difficult -- most difficult

  delicious -- more delicious -- most delicious

  3.有幾個形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高階屬於不規則變化:

原級

比較級

最高階

good / well

better

best

bad / ill

worse

worst

many / much

more

most

little

less

least

old

older(新舊或年齡)/elder(兄弟姐妹的長幼關係)

oldest/ eldest

far

farther(表示距離,譯為“更遠”)/ further(表示程度,譯為“進一步的”)

farthest/ furthest

  總結為“兩好,兩壞,兩多,一少,一老,一遠” 不規則。

  注意: healthy--healthier----healthiest

  friendly---friendlier---friendliest

  crowded---more crowded---most crowded

  :最高階的使用

  三者或三者以上 形容詞的最高階要加定冠詞the , 副詞最高階可省略the,

  句型1:the+最高階+ of /in

  a. in 表示

  “在…內指某範圍內” 可以跟表示單位,組織,時間等單數名詞.

  My mother is the busiest in my family

  b. of表示屬性指在同類的人,物中後可接

  Jim works hardest of us all. Of the mountains , this is the highest.

  句型2 : One of+the+最高階+名詞複數 “最……的……之一”

  One of the most important languages is English.

  最重要的語言之一是英語。

  句型3 the+序數詞+最高階+單數名詞+in短語 “

  在……中是第幾個……”

  The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.

  比較級中為了避免重複,常用one/that/those替代名詞。 往往指與前面同類而不是同一個的事物。

  This pen is shorter than that one.

  The weather here is much hotter than that of Shanghai.

  The cars made in Tianjin is much more popular than those in Shanghai.