中招英語知識點
一年一度的中招英語複習工作開始了。中招英語考查哪些知識點呢?接下來小編為你整理了,一起來看看吧。
:片語總結
see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官動詞+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
比較級 and 比較級 表示越來越怎麼樣
a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易
agree with sb 贊成某人
all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣
all over the world = the whole world 整個世界
along with同……一道,伴隨……
eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣
as you can see 你是知道的
ask for ……求助 向…要…直接接想要的東西
ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事
ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
at the age of 在……歲時
at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾
at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心,自
be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時
be able to + v 原 = can + v 原 能夠……
be afraid to do of sth 恐懼,害怕……
be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
be angry with sb 生某人的氣
be angry withat sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
be ashamed to
be away from 遠離
be away from 從……離開
be bad for 對什麼有害
be born 出生於
be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事
be busy with sth 忙於……
be careful 當心;小心
be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
be famous for 以……著名
be friendly to sb 對某人友好
be from = come from 來自
be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
be glad+to+do/從句
be going to + v原 將來時
be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
be good for 對什麼有好處
be happy to do 很高興做某事
be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
be in good health 身體健康
be in trouble 處於困難中
be interested in 對某方面感興趣
be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
be mad at 生某人的氣
be made from 由……製成製成以後看不見原材料
be made of 由……製成製成以後還看得見原材料
be not sure 表不確定
be on a visit to 參觀
be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
be quiet 安靜
be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑
be sick in bed 生病在床
be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
be sorry to hear that
be sorry to trouble sb
be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事
be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格
be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格
be supposed to do 被要求幹什麼
be sure 表確定
be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心
be sure of sth 對做某事有信心
be sure that sth 對做某事有信心
be sure to do sth一定會做某事
eg:We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語
be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……
be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
be the same as … 和什麼一樣
be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg:My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早
be worth doing 值得做什麼
befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
between…and… 兩者之間
borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西
both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同
bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
by the end of 到……為止
call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
catch up with sb 趕上某人
chat with sb 和某人閒談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
come in 進
come over to 過來
come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?
communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州?
dance to 隨著……跳舞
decide to do sth 決定做某事
do a survey of 做某方面的調查
do better in 在……方面做得更好
do wrong 做錯
Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
:形容詞、副詞
1.單音節詞和少數雙音節詞的比較級和最高階的構成
情況 |
構成方式 |
原級 |
比較級 |
最高階 |
一般情況 |
加-er或-est |
new long |
newer longer |
newest longest |
以e 結尾的詞 |
加-r或-st |
fine late |
finer later |
finest latest |
以“子音+y”結尾的詞 |
變y為i再加-er 或-est |
early happy |
earlier happier |
earliest happiest |
重讀閉音節的詞末尾只有一個子音字母 |
先雙寫子音字母,再加-er或-est |
hot thin fat |
hotter thinner fatter |
hottest thinnest fattest |
2.多音節詞和部分雙音節詞在其前面加more或 most。如:
原級 比較級 最高階
useful -- more useful -- most useful
difficult -- more difficult -- most difficult
delicious -- more delicious -- most delicious
3.有幾個形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高階屬於不規則變化:
原級 |
比較級 |
最高階 |
good / well |
better |
best |
bad / ill |
worse |
worst |
many / much |
more |
most |
little |
less |
least |
old |
older(新舊或年齡)/elder(兄弟姐妹的長幼關係) |
oldest/ eldest |
far |
farther(表示距離,譯為“更遠”)/ further(表示程度,譯為“進一步的”) |
farthest/ furthest |
總結為“兩好,兩壞,兩多,一少,一老,一遠” 不規則。
注意: healthy--healthier----healthiest
friendly---friendlier---friendliest
crowded---more crowded---most crowded
:最高階的使用
三者或三者以上 形容詞的最高階要加定冠詞the , 副詞最高階可省略the,
句型1:the+最高階+ of /in
a. in 表示
“在…內指某範圍內” 可以跟表示單位,組織,時間等單數名詞.
My mother is the busiest in my family
b. of表示屬性指在同類的人,物中後可接
Jim works hardest of us all. Of the mountains , this is the highest.
句型2 : One of+the+最高階+名詞複數 “最……的……之一”
One of the most important languages is English.
最重要的語言之一是英語。
句型3 the+序數詞+最高階+單數名詞+in短語 “
在……中是第幾個……”
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
比較級中為了避免重複,常用one/that/those替代名詞。 往往指與前面同類而不是同一個的事物。
This pen is shorter than that one.
The weather here is much hotter than that of Shanghai.
The cars made in Tianjin is much more popular than those in Shanghai.