中考英語知識點重點短語

　　中考是比知識、比能力、比心理、比信心、比體力的一場綜合考試。中考英語有哪些必背短語呢？接下來小編為你整理了，一起來看看吧。

　　【1】

　　1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官動詞+ do

　　eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 比較級 and 比較級 表示越來越怎麼樣

　　3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易 4 agree with sb 贊成某人

　　5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world全世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴隨……

　　eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹 8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的

　　10 ask for ……求助 向…要…直接接想要的東西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼

　　12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg：I am sixteen

　　I am at the age of sixteen

　　14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始

　　15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;末尾 eg : At the end of the day

　　16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心，自信

　　eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時

　　19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing

　　20 be able to do sth 能夠幹什麼 eg :she is able to sing

　　21 be afraid to do of sth 恐懼，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog

　　22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼

　　eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視

　　I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視

　　23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me

　　24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣

　　25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高

　　26 be ashamed to

　　27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開

　　29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好

　　30 be born 出生於

　　31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於…… 32 be careful 當心;小心

　　33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣

　　34 be famous for 以……著名

　　35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好 36 be from = come from 來自

　　eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?

　　37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with

　　eg: the glass is full of water

　　the glass is filled with water

　　38 be glad+to+do/從句

　　39 be going to + v原 將來時

　　40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……

　　41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English

　　42 be happy to do 很高興做某事

　　43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處

　　eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處

　　Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛鍊對你的身體有好處

　　44 be in good health 身體健康 45 be in trouble 處於困難中

　　eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣

　　47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到

　　48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother

　　49 be mad at 生某人的氣

　　50 be made from 由……製成製成以後看不見原材料

　　51 be made of 由……製成製成後還看得見原材料 52 be not sure 表不確定

　　53 be on a visit to 參觀

　　54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎

　　55 be quiet 安靜

　　56 be short for 表**的縮寫

　　eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑

　　57 be sick in bed 生病在床

　　58 be sorry to do sth

　　be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that

　　60 be sorry to trouble sb

　　eg : I am sorry to trouble you

　　61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格

　　63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格

　　64 be supposed to do 被要求幹什麼

　　65 be sure 表確定

　　66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心

　　eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

　　67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心

　　eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher 我相信我的大腦老師

　　68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試

　　69 be sure to do sth 一定會做某事

　　eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語

　　70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣

　　73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事

　　eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺

　　He is used to working hard

　　He is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什麼

　　75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句

　　76 because+句子 because of +短語

　　eg : He was late because he had a headache

　　He was late because of his headache

　　77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事

　　start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼 eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home

　　78 between…and… 兩者之間

　　79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西

　　eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent me a pen

　　80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同

　　81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth

　　eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station

　　我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站

　　the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了

　　He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……為止

　　83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來 85 catch up with sb 趕上某人

　　86 chat with sb 和某人閒談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地 87 come in 進來、 88 come over to 過來

　　89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎? 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

　　91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州? 92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞 93 decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做錯

　　97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介

　　意……

　　99 each +名單每一個…… eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書

　　100 end up +doing

　　【2】

　　101 enjoy +doing 喜歡

　　102 escape from 從……逃跑

　　eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監獄裡逃跑出來

　　Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子裡冒出

　　103 expect to do sth 期待做某事

　　104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來

　　105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼 106 far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home

　　107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣

　　108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣? eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名詞

　　110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人 111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door

　　112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her

　　113 get /have sth down 做完，被別人做……

　　eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發頭發被剪了

　　Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了被牙醫拔掉了

　　114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job

　　115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好

　　116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處

　　117 get ready for = be ready for 為什麼而準備 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math

　　118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩 119 get sb to do sth

　　120 get…from… 從某處得到某物

　　121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall

　　122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物

　　123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事

　　125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上學用於專業的 go to the school 去學校不一定是上學 127 good way to 好方法

　　128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事

　　129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會 130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談

　　131 have been doing 現在完成進行

　　時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since

　　132 have been to … 地方……去過某過地方 have gone to …地方 去了某地還沒回來

　　133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做

　　eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做

　　I have nothing to do 我沒什麼事情做 135 have to do sth 必須做某事

　　136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩

　　137 have…time +doing

　　138 have…時間…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假

　　139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事

　　140 help a lot 很大用處

　　141 help sb with sth one's sth 幫助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 幫助某人做某事

　　142 hope to do sth 希望做某事

　　143 How about+doing = What about+doing 144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法 145 if : 是否=wether

　　eg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會 He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準時到達

　　146 if :如果?!-- 24en 中國英語學習網，中國英語第一門戶 24en -->

　　偃紓ㄈ拷右話閌碧跫鍰

　　泳?amp;nbsp;

　　eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州

　　If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃，他們會讓我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國

　　147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finallyadv 最後 150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼的北

　　方 north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東 151 in the sun 在太陽下 152 increase 增加

　　eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%

　　the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +名 代替

　　eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果，而不要梨子

　　I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學

　　154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹

　　155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間

　　eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my

　　homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎麼樣

　　158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎麼樣 159 It's +adj for sb 對於某人來說怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎麼樣

　　160 It's +adjfor sb to do對某人來說 做某事怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎麼樣

　　eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English

　　161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意

　　162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me

　　163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間

　　eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了

　　164 join = take part in 參加 165 just now 剛才

　　166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什麼保持什麼樣?

　　167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入

　　168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名詞 表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案

　　170 key

　　to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙

　　171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自學

　　173 learn from sb 向某人學習 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng

　　174 learn to do sth 學做某事 175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

　　176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望

　　177 live from :離某地遠

　　178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan

　　179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看 180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路

　　181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事

　　182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把時間定的早一點 184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相

　　185 make sb /n +n 使什麼成為什麼 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife

　　186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎麼樣 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎麼樣 188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫

　　189 make up be made up of 被動語態由……組成

　　190 make…difference to…

　　191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什麼

　　192 most +名 most of +代

　　193 much too +形容詞 194 must be 一定 195 need +名詞

　　196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 實義動詞 need do 情態動詞

　　198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名詞

　　200 not anymore = no more 再也

　　不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭

　　【3】

　　201 not… 形 、副at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一點都不

　　203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐

　　204 not…until 直到……才……

　　eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar

　　205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供 206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什麼東西給某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我給你提供水

　　207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上

　　208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

　　209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談

　　210 on time 準時 in time 及時 211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天

　　212 one of +可數名詞的複數形式 213 one to another 一個到另一個

　　214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍

　　的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作

　　216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢 ，付錢 217 please +do

　　218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into

　　221 practice +doing 練習做某事 222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜

　　歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學中，我更喜歡物理

　　prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車

　　prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願

　　eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車

　　prefer sb not to do sth 更願意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來 223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼 pretend that 從句

　　eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作

　　He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案

　　224 rather…than 寧可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我願肯當醫生，也不當老師

　　He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓

　　225 regard…as 把……當作……

　　eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候

　　I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友

　　He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人

　　226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯

　　227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什麼 eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校

　　the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother

　　228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人 229 say to oneself 對自己說 230 say to sb 對某人說

　　231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上

　　232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰

　　233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少時間做某事

　　234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

　　235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事

　　236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼

　　樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy

　　237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物 238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裡去?

　　239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!嚇我一跳 240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.

　　241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me

　　242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.

　　243 some…others… 一些……另一些…… 244 start…with… 從……開

　　始 begin…with… 從……開始 245 stay away from 遠離……

　　eg : We're told to stay away from the

　　animals whe visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時，我們要遠離動物

　　If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠離甜食

　　246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

　　247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事

　　249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名 這樣 ，這種 251 suit sb 適合某人

　　252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇 253 take classes 上課

　　254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital

　　255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步

　　256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to

　　you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him

　　③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關於…… 257 talk with sb 和某人說話 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事

　　260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢

　　句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事

　　262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什

　　麼 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼

　　263 tell…from…

　　264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名詞doing+as…… 266 the

　　same…名…as as…adj adv…as 相同

　　267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路

　　e g : Do you know the way to learn

　　English Do you know the way of learning English

　　268 the way to…地點 到哪的路 269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能…… adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句 太… 所以…

　　eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school

　　He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school

　　270 transalte ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅遊

　　272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well

　　273 try to do sth 想幹什麼，但沒成功 try doing sth 想幹什麼，已經做過了

　　eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去

　　274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下

　　275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大 276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 開啟 open 拆開 277 upside down 倒著

　　278 visit to… 參觀某個地方

　　279 wait for sb 等某人

　　280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什麼 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少時間

　　eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我準備好，好嗎?

　　Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧

　　281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事

　　283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事 284 welcome to +…地方 歡迎到…… 285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple

　　286 what if 如果……怎麼辦 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎麼辦? What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎麼辦?

　　287 what they will do = what to do 288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什麼困難? 289 while +延續性動詞

　　290 why don't you do = why not do 291 will you please do will you please not do

　　292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下

　　293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某處工作

　　295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

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　　296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou

　　297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今 ，用在否定句中

　　299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事 300 不定式 +v原

　　301 聯絡動詞taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來+adj

　　302 名詞、副詞、 形容詞修飾 enongh 時, 形容詞放在之前 ， 名詞 副詞放在之後

　　303 太多 too much +不可數 too many +可數 much too 相當於 very ，修飾形容詞