表示許多的英文短語
地球的淡水資源看起來似乎有許多,取之不盡,但其實它是有盡頭,水的數量又夠幾十億人類喝幾年呢?下面是小編給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
:表示許多、大量含義的英語片語及用法
一、修飾可數名詞:
are many people in the park.
I have a great many things to do.
She bought scores/ dozens of eggs yesterday morning. 2Many a/an,也表“很/許多的+可名單,謂動用單數。
Many a young man wants to speak English. 記憶技巧:修飾可數名詞你會發現構成短語的主要名詞many,number,score,dozen本身都是可數的!!
二、修飾不可數名詞:
e.g.There is a great deal of snow on the ground. A million dollars is a large amount of money to me. 記憶技巧:much,本身不可數;deal,amount都是"量”,沒法量。所以加不可數
三、修飾可/不可數名詞均可:
1a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great/large/quantity of,
e.g. A lot of/Lots of people可數went swimming yesterday.
A lot of/Lots of work不可數 is to be done this week.
We have plenty of cakes可數. Take some more.
Don't hurry.There is plenty of time不可數.
2特別說明a lot.
用作名詞,表示“很多,多數”。 He knew a lot about it.
用作副詞,修飾形容詞和動詞,表示“非常,相當”。
He is feeling a lot better today.他今天感覺好多了。
She laughed a lot.她笑得很厲害。
3注意a quantity of的謂語動詞。後邊加+不可數名詞時,謂語動詞用單數;後邊加+可數名詞複數,謂動動詞複數。
A small quantity of water不可數名詞 is needed.Water是不可數名詞,謂語動詞Be動詞用單數 There are a large quantity of flowers可數名詞 in the garden.Flowers是複數,謂語動詞be動詞用複數形式。
4great/large quantities of,不管後邊加不可數名詞還是可數名詞複數,謂動都用複數形式。
Large quantities of food are on the table.桌上有大量的食物。
記憶技巧:lot,plenty,quantity他們本身自己都是集合名詞,包容性好,所以二者皆可。
以上是表示很多,大量的詞語片語,表示很少,有一些,常見的有上課講的few/a few, little/a little, Several,大家可以參考筆記。
:“許多”表達何其多
在英文中,將這些表示“許多,很多”的片語按其用法歸類:
一、只能修飾名詞複數形式 many、 a great/good many 、a great/large number of 、scores of、dozens of和quite a few ,這類“許多”修飾作主語的名詞時,謂語動詞用複數
eg I‘m quite busy; I have many things to do There are a great/good many English books in our school library.
A great number of my friends have been to the Great Wall.
Scores/Dozens of people were killed in the accident.許多人在這次事故中喪生
I have made quit a few good friends,too.
溫馨提示:
1many 作代詞,表示“許多人,許多”的意思 eg Many of them have watched the TV play.
2 a great/good many 做代詞,表示“許多人東西” eg A great many of us like American English better than British English.我們中的許多人喜歡美語勝過英國英語
3the number of + n 可數名詞複數表示"....的數目”,用它做主語時,謂語用單數
eg The number of the students in our class is 55.
二、只能修飾不可數名詞的“許多” much、 a great / good deal of 和a large amount of ,這類“許多”修飾主語名詞時候,謂語用單數
eg I don't know they gave us much help.
There is a great/good deal of snow on the ground.地上有許多雪 I spend a large amount of money on books every month.我每月要花很多錢買書
溫馨提示:
1much 單用,做名詞表示“許多,大量” eg Much has been said about it .關於這種事已經說的很多了
2a great deal 做名詞片語和副詞片語,也表示“大量,許多”/ 還可以修飾比較級,表示程度。
eg At the end of the year there was a great deal to do .年底有很多事情做
eg They talked a great deal about the problem.他們對這個問題談論了許多 eg He is a great deal better today 他今天好多了修飾比較級,表示程度
三、既可以修飾可數名詞複數,又可以修飾不可數名詞 a lot of 、lots of 、plenty of 、supplies of ,
a great/quantity of 、great/large quantities of
eg he has got a lot/lots of questions to ask. A lot of / lots of work is to be done this week.
There are plenty of books on the shelf.
I have plenty of time to do it
Suppies of trees were washed away.
We have had a large quantity of /large quantities of rain this summer. Lare quantities of fish have been caught recently.最近捕了大量的魚
溫馨提示:
1a lot 名詞片語表示“大量,很多”/做副詞片語表示“很多,非常,相當”/做程度狀語修飾比較急 eg I have a lot to do today. 很多事 名詞
eg he helped me a lot 副詞 很多
eg I like this picture quite a lot 副詞 非常
eg I’m feeling a lot better now 程度狀語修飾比較級 我現在感覺好多了
2large quantities of + 不可數名詞/可數名詞複數 ,謂語用複數
eg Large quantities of water are needed every day. 修飾不可數n There are quantities of flowers in garden.修飾可數n 複數
四、many a /an + 單數可數名詞 也表示許多,這個短語作主語時謂語用單數 eg Many a girl in our class has learned to swim
Many a book was translated into English.許多書被翻譯為英語