初一英語時態的專題複習
期末考試將近，英語時態複習也是初一英語的一個重要考點，下面就是小編給大家帶來的關於練習，希望能幫助到大家!
一、 一般現在時：
1***現在的狀態
2***經常或習慣性動作
3***主語所具備的性格和能力
4***真理
1.標誌：
often***經常***,usually***通常***,sometimes***有時***,always***總是***,never***從不***,on Sundays***在星期天***, every day/month/year***每一天/月/年***
2.結構：
***1***主語+連繫動詞be***am/is/are***+名詞/形容詞/數詞/介詞短語/副詞等做表語表狀態***包括There be +n.***
練習
1.I______***be*** a student. My name_____***be*** Tom.
2. Where _____***be*** my shoes? They___***be*** here.
3.Who ____***be*** the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___***be*** Kate.
4. You and I ___***not be*** in Class Six.
5.___***be*** there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____***be***.
6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____.
***2***主語***非第三人稱單數***+行為動詞原形+其他 ***用助動詞do 幫助構成否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問***
***3***主語***第三人稱單數***+行為動詞的第三人稱單數+其他***用助動詞does 幫助構成否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句***行為動詞第三人稱單數加-s的形式1.- s 2. 子音+y: study-studies
3.以s,x,ch,sh結尾watch-watches teach-teaches
4.特殊have-has do-does go-goes
練習
1***His parents _______***watch*** TV every night.
肯定句 1*** My brother _________***do*** homework every day.
2***His parents _________***not watch*** every night
否定句2***My brother________***not do***homework every day.
3***_____his parents_____***watch*** TV every night?
一般疑***______ your brother _____ homework every day?
4***When___ his parents _____***watch*** TV?
特疑 ***When _____ your brother ____***do*** homework?
二. 現在進行時：表示說話瞬間或現階段正在進行的動作
1.標誌: now***現在***listen***看***look***聽***
2.結構:主語+助動詞be***am/is/are***+行為動詞的現在分詞***doing***現在分詞的構成：1.-ing: eat-eating
3.子音字母+e: take-taking 3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,***雙寫最後一個子音字母，再加ing.***
練習
1.Jim __________________***take*** photos in the park now.
2. Jim_________***not take*** in the park now.
3. _______________Jim____________***take*** photos in the park now? Yes, he _____. No, he _______.
4. Where _________Jim ____________ photos now? In the park.
三、情態動詞：
1、任何主語+can/may/must+動詞原形
2、主語+ can’t/may not/ mustn’t+動詞原形
3、 Can/May/Must + 主語+ 動詞原形?
4、疑問詞+can/may/must+主語+動詞原形?
四、非謂語動詞***是固定搭配***
1.like+ to do不定式/doing動名詞
2.want to do sth.
3. love to do
4. would like to do sth.
5. enjoy doing sth.
6. thanks for doing
7. stop doing sth
8. let sb. do sth.
練習
She wants _____***have*** a party.
Does he like _______***swim***?
Thanks for _______***enjoy*** CCTV show.
She never stops ____***talk***.
五.祈使句：
Go straight and turn left/ right.
Go through Fifth Avenue.
Take a taxi***Take a bus，Take a walk……***
六.綜合練習：
1.Mr Green _____***be*** a worker. Now he ____***work*** in the field.
2.Listen! Who_______***sing***?
3.What time ____ your brother usually _____***do*** his homework?
4.You can_______***come*** here by bus.
5. Who ____***have*** a ruler?
6.Are they_____***clean*** the room?
7.-____ you____***eat*** dinner? – Yes, we are.
8.Jack ____***have*** a soccer ball, but he ____***not have*** a basketball.
9._______Jim _______***like***______***run***?
10.They _____***be*** from Canada. They______***not speak*** Chinese.
11. He wants _________________***be*** tall.
12.我們正在吃晚餐。
We __________________________.
13、我們每天6點起床。
We __________________ at six every day.
14.你們在聊天嗎?是的。
_______ they _______? Yes, they _____.
15、他們常常聊天嗎?不是。
______ they often ______ ? No, they ________.
16、他在做什麼?他在做作業。
What ____he ___? He_______.
17、他晚上常幹什麼?他常做作業。
What ___he usually ___ in the evening? He usually______.
答案：
12.are having dinner
13. get up
14. Are , talking , are
15. Do , talk, don’t
16. is ，doing, is doing homework
17. does, do, does homework
七.人稱代詞：
我 你 他 她 它 我們 你們 他/她/它們
主格： I you he she it we you they
賓格： me you him her it us you them
形容詞性物主代詞：我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我們的 你們的 他/她/它們的 my your his her its our your their
練習
1.________***我*** am a worker. _________***你*** are a doctor. ______***她*** is a teacher.
2.This is ***他的 ***shirt.
3. This is __________***我的***pen.
4._________***他們的*** trousers are there.
5. I like this picture. Please give ________***它*** to ________***我***.
6. People get ________***他們的*** money from _________***我***.
7._____***他們*** are new students. _____***他們的*** names are Lucy and Lily.
8. These are _____***我們的*** shoes. Can ____***我們*** wear ______***它們***.
9.Thank _______ for _______***你的*** help.
10. _______***他*** loves _______***她***, and _______***她*** loves _______***他***,too.
八，There be句型
句型轉換
1***There is a bank on the street.
2*** There are some cars in front of the park.
否定句：There _______a bank on the street?
否定句：There ______ _______cars in front of the bank.
一般疑問句：_______ ______ a bank on the street?
一般疑問句：____ ______ ______cars in front of the bank?
就劃線部分提問：________on the street?
就劃線部分提問：_____ _____ in front of the bank?