語法填空用英文怎麼說
平時我麼考試的適合，英語試卷上的語法填空用英語是怎麼標記來著?下面是小編給大家整理的，供大家參閱!
fill in the blanks with your grammatical knowledge
英語語法填空1
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容***不多於3個單詞***或括號內單詞的正確形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ ***be*** late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__***disappoint***.When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ ***catch *** my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___***stop*** until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___***ride***. He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh, dear! It’s ____69___ ***I***.”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ___70__***sudden*** became friendly to one another.
第二節 [語篇解讀]本文為記敘文，題材是人物故事類。講述了一位不知名的少年騎車追還失主手提箱的故事。
41.being 介詞後用動名詞做賓語【解析】worry about doing,考查介詞後接doing動名詞形式;
42.and and連線兩個句子，表示順承關係。【解析】很明顯，兩句之間需連詞相連線，通過前後句意關係，many people waiting和looked very anxious判斷，屬並列關係。
43.disappointed 表示人的內心活動，應使用-ed分詞演變來的形容詞，這裡指他們看起來既焦慮又失望。【解析】look為感官半系動詞，連線形容詞，表人狀態，故用-ed形式;
44.to 【解析】考查next to介詞短語搭配，意為“挨著，靠近”,比較簡單，整體充當a place
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容***不多於3個單詞***或括號內單詞的正確形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ ***be*** late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__***disappoint***.When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ ***catch *** my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___***stop*** until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___***ride***. He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh, dear! It’s ____69___ ***I***.”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ___70__***sudden*** became friendly to one another.
第二節 [語篇解讀]本文為記敘文，題材是人物故事類。講述了一位不知名的少年騎車追還失主手提箱的故事。
41.being 介詞後用動名詞做賓語【解析】worry about doing,考查介詞後接doing動名詞形式;
42.and and連線兩個句子，表示順承關係。【解析】很明顯，兩句之間需連詞相連線，通過前後句意關係，many people waiting和looked very anxious判斷，屬並列關係。
43.disappointed 表示人的內心活動，應使用-ed分詞演變來的形容詞，這裡指他們看起來既焦慮又失望。【解析】look為感官半系動詞，連線形容詞，表人狀態，故用-ed形式;
44.to 【解析】考查next to介詞短語搭配，意為“挨著，靠近”,比較簡單，整體充當a place
英語語法填空2
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容***用不多於3個單詞***或括號內的單詞的正確形式。
Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?
In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61***be***unimaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it ______62***actual*** caught fire and burned. Now year late, this rive is one of_______63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But river wasn’t changed in a few days_____64even a few months. It took years of work _______65***reduce*** industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is______66***clean*** than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit _____67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately.
While there are_______68***amaze*** stories of instant transformation, for most of us the _______69***change*** are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be_______70***patience***
[語篇解讀] 本文以花費多年時間解決河流汙染為例來告誡我們：當我們面臨貌似不可能改善的情況時，一定要有耐心，變化是循序漸進的，是需要付出很多努力的。【文章大意】本文是一篇議論文。文中論述了當人們遇到看起來不可能做的事情時應該怎樣做呢?
61.was考查時態。句意：當時很難想象這條河能夠被清理乾淨。上一句提到In 1969，所以要用一般過去時。61.was 根據上文提到的事是1969年的事情，所以這裡應該用過去式。
62.actually考查詞性轉換。該空修飾動詞caught和burned，所以要用副詞形式actually，意為“事實上，實際上”。62.actually 這裡應該用副詞來修飾動詞caught，actual“實際上”，是形容詞;actually“實際上”是副詞。
63.the考查冠詞。句意：現在，多年之後，這條河流成為了環境清理最傑出的例子之一。該空後面是最高階，所以應填定冠詞the。63.the 這裡one of+可數名詞的複數，表示„„之一;the most outstanding是最高階，來修飾examples;形容詞的最高階與定冠詞連用。
64.or考查連詞。句意：但是這條河流不是在幾天或者甚至幾個月內被改變的。因為本句是否定句，應填連詞or。64.or 河流在幾天活甚至在幾個月之後沒有多大的改善。這裡是兩個時間短語表示選擇關係，故用or.
65.to reduce考查非謂語動詞。句意：花費了多年的工作來減少工業汙染和淨化河水。It take/took***sb.***some time to do sth.做某事花費***某人***多長時間，為固定句式，故填動詞不定式to reduce。65.to reduce 減少工業汙染和變成乾淨的水需要幾年的工作時間。這裡是句式：It takes„some time„to do sth.做某事花費某人多長時間，故這裡應該用動詞不定式。
66.cleaner考查形容詞的比較級。句意：最後，辛苦的工作得到了回報，現在河水比以前的乾淨多了。根據句中比較級的標誌詞than可知，該空應用比較級，故填cleaner。
河裡的水比以前更清了。根據後面的比較連詞than可知這裡應該用比較級。
habit，引導詞在定語從句中作主語，故填that或which。
也許你有一個能使你的家人發瘋的習慣。這裡habit是先行詞，which或that引導的是定語從句，並且在從句中做主語，不能省略，故用that/which.
68.amazing考查詞性轉換。雖然有一些令人吃驚的快速改觀的故事，但是對我們大部分人來說，變化是循序漸進的，並且也是需要很多努力和工作的。設空處修飾表示“事物”的名詞stories，應該用形容詞形式.amazing***令人吃驚的***。不能用amazed***感到吃驚的***。68.amazing 這裡空格處應該用形容詞來修飾後面的名詞，amazing指令人吃驚的;amazed指人感到吃驚的。這裡不是用來修飾人的，故用amazing.
69.changes考查名詞。定冠詞the後面應該填名詞，根據be動詞are和require可知應是名詞的複數形式，故填changes。69.changes 對於我們大多數人來說，變化是逐漸的，需要很多努力和工作。因為這裡缺少的是句子的主語，根據謂語動詞are可知主語應該是複數，故用changes.
70.patient考查詞性轉換。句意：要有耐心。此處be動詞後面應是形容詞作表語，故填patient***耐心的***。70.patient 需要的是耐心。patience“耐心”是名詞;因為空格前有系動詞be,所以這裡應該用形容詞patient作be的表語。
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