英語四級寫作優秀範文精講
大學英語四級寫作部分一直是考生獲取高分的攔路虎,也是制約學生獲取高分的瓶頸。要想打破這個瓶頸,在平時必須加強對寫作技巧的練習,只有多練才能在考試中寫出一篇好文章。下面小編為大家帶來,歡迎大家學習!
:青少年菸民急劇增長
Directions:
Write a composition entitled Teenage Smoking Soars. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chiness.
1.過去10年裡中國的青少年菸民急劇增長;
2.青少年菸民急劇增長的原因;
3.如何抑制這個問題。
寫作步驟構思:
步驟1:
審題:這是一篇以青少年菸民為主題的解釋說明論文。
步驟2:
引入話題:簡述青少年菸民急劇增長這一現象;
展開話題:從三方面闡述這種現象背後的原因;
話題結論:提出抑制這一現象的解決方法。
範文:
Teenage Smoking Soars
In the past decade, there has been an alarming increase in the number of teenage smokers in China.
在過去十年裡,中國的青少年菸民數量以令人驚愕的速度增長。
There are a number of reasons for this. First of all, some would attribute this to the increase in economic stability. With more money to spend, teenagers are finding themselves with more freedom. Secondly, teenagers are affected by the many westem movies out there there that advertise smoking as a mature or cool thing to do. Thirdly, because teenagers today are all a result of the one-child policy, more parents are becoming lax on disciplining their children,as they will depend on them in the future.
這一現象出現有很多原因。首先,有些人把這歸咎於中國經濟的穩定增長。手裡有了更多的錢,青少年擁有了更多的自由。其次,青少年深受很多西方電影的影響,認為吸菸代表成熟,是一件很酷的事情。再次,因為現在的青少年多為獨生子女政策的產物,很多家長在教育孩子方面非常縱容,因為他們將來要依靠孩子。
To curb this problem, I believe that cigarettes should not be sold to anyone under 18 years old. Furthermore, the government should ban smoking on television and in the media. ***141 words***
為了抑制這個問題,我認為香菸不得出售給未滿18 週歲的未成年人。而且,政府應該禁止電視或者媒體中出現吸菸的鏡頭。
高分句型解析:
…teenagers are affected by the many westem movies out there there that advertise smoking as a mature or cool thing to do. ……青少年深受很多西方電影的影響,認為吸菸代表成熟,是一件很酷的事情。
點評:這是一個由that引導的定語從句,that從句修飾前面的movies,此外,這句話中還需要注意out there這一片語,這個片語在句中沒有實際意義,一般不需翻譯。
作文加分詞:
attribute…to 把……歸因於
stability [stə'biləti] adj.穩定,穩定性
lax [læks] adj.散漫的,放縱的
discipline ['disəplin] v.訓導
curb [kə:rb] v.控制,抑制
ban [bæn] v.禁止,取締
:什麼是幸福
Directions:
Write a composition entitled What Is Happiness. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chiness.
1.在你看來,幸福是什麼?
2.請給出原因。
寫作步驟構思:
步驟1:
審題:這是一篇以幸福為主題的議論文。
步驟2:
引入話題:概述自己對幸福的理解;
展開話題:闡述自己對幸福涵義理解的理由;
話題結論:總結對幸福的認識。
範文:
What Is Happiness
In my opinion, happiness is to have a harmonious relationship with people in our lives.
在我看來,幸福就是在生活中與他人保持和諧的關係。
There are some reasons for my view. First, it is the people in our lives who bring us the most happiness. Family,friends and co-workers, who are part of our inner circle, can share our experiences, hopes and dreams, successes and frustrations, joys and pains. Second, selfishness is a major block to happiness. To live life only for ourselves will bring us nothing but sadness and misery. Thus, the unconditional love we have for the people in our lives and they unconditional love for us is the essence of happiness.
我的觀點理由有三:首先,正是我們生活中的那些人給我們帶來最多幸福時光。家庭、朋友和同事形成了我們的內部交流圈,能夠與我們分享經歷、希望和夢想、成功與挫折、歡樂與苦痛。其次,自私是幸福的主要障礙。為自己而活,只能帶給我們悲傷和痛苦,除此之外什麼也沒有。因此,我們和生活中那些人之間的無條件的愛就是幸福的本質。
In a word, I truly believe that the happiest people are those who get along well with others and love many things, keep a good mood in their lives. They have their own way to enjoy and appreciate the world. They love their children, family and friends . They love both sunrises and sunsets. The most important is that they know how to share all of these with others. ***173 words***
總之,最幸福的人是那些在生活中與他人和睦相處、心中有愛、保持好心情的人們,我對此深信不疑。他們擁有自己的方式來享受和欣賞世界。他們愛自己的孩子、家庭和朋友。他們既愛日出,也愛日落。最重要的一點是,他們知道如何將所有的這些與他人分享。
高分句型解析:
…can share our experiences, hopes and dreams, successes and frustrations, joys and pains. ……能夠與我們分享經歷、希望和夢想、成功與挫折、歡樂與苦痛。
點評:這句話中用了兩組反義詞,“successes and frustrations, joys and pains”,通過這種對比寫法,一氣呵成,使得文章很在氣勢,這自然也是作文得高分的一個原因。
作文加分詞:
hannonious [] adj.和諧的
inner circle 核心集團
frustration [frʌ'streiʃn] n.挫折
block [bla:k] n.障礙物
nothing but 只有,除了…… 都沒有
misery ['mizəri] n.痛苦
unconditional [,ʌnkən'diʃənl] adj.無條件的
essence ['esns] n.實質,精華
get along well with … 與……相處融洽