高考英語幾種典型的作文開頭引述方法

　　高考英語作文開頭引述，Type1引述他人觀點***為提出自己觀點鋪墊***
　　[1] It is widely***commonly*** accepted***hold***+THAT
　　[2] A widely accepted***commonly*** hold idea***point of view,viewpoint, opinion,assumption***is +THAT/NP
　　[3] A/The dominant***prevalent, prevailing***idea***see [2]***is NP/to DO
　　[4] It is taken for granted+THAT***or:We often/frequently take it for granted THAT***
　　[5] People***The majority*** seem to get accustomed to the idea***see [2]***,without questioning,THAT
　　[6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ
　　[7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO
　　Type2提出異議
　　[1] However ***But***,…
　　[2] Such idea***see[1-2]***,if not entirely ADJ1,is somewhat ADJ2 and needs careful consideration.
　　ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable, inappropriate,improper,undesirable,
　　etc;
　　ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul, etc
　　[3] In fact***As a matter of fact***,…***follow[2]***
　　[4] However, it is not ***quite, necessarily***the case.
　　[5] This ***It*** is not ***quite, necessarily*** the case and needs to bo fruther considered/discussed.*** consideration/discussion***
　　Type3論述的展開：說明原因和理由，層進，舉例，轉折
　　[1] The reason lies in several aspects,
　　[2] The reason why+clause+[1, underlined]
　　[3] There are several remarkable reasons.
　　[4] 層進in addition, besides, fruthermore, what’s more, on the other hand, meanwhile, for one thing…for another; finally, above all, in short.
　　[5] 舉例for example, for instance, such ***general term*** as ***specific terms***,a typical ***striking*** example is that, a case in point
　　[6] 轉折however, but, nevertheless,on the contrary
　　[7] 條件if , provided that, unless, as long as,etc
　　高考英語作文開頭引述，Type4 就…而言;關於
　　[1] as far as …is/are concemed: As far as current situation is concerned
　　[2] as t the problem as to NP有關…的問題
　　Type5問題
　　[1] Although much effort has been made, the situation is far from satisfactory ***or: the problem remains unsolved, little improvement has been achieved***
　　[2] There is a tendency, as recent study ***investigation*** has pointed out ***shown, revealed, indicated***,+THAT
　　[3] There is growing concern about +NP
　　[4] It will inevitably ***is likely to ***result in ***lead to *** unwanted ***serious*** consequence ***or NP***
　　[5] Unfortunately,…
　　[6] We will not be able to afford the risk of overlooking the seriousness of the matter.
　　[7] The process, once initiated, is most likely irreversible.
　　[8] We are constantly ***frequently*** faced with NP
　　TYPE6重要與必要;***應***注意與重視
　　[1] NP1 is of great importance ***necessity, value*** in NP2 ***or: NP is of enormous significance***
　　[2] The importance ***necessity*** of NP ***to do sth.*** lies in ***the fact*** that…
　　[3] NP1 plays, as is known, an irreplaceably important role in NP2
　　[4] The irreplaceably important role NP1 plays in NP2 is significant ***obvous***
　　[5] NP1 is an indispensable part of NP2
　　[6] It is important ***necessary*** to DO ***
　　[7] Special attention should be pay to …***or: We should pay special attention to…***
　　[8] What we should take into consideration is +NP
　　高考英語作文開頭引述，Type7行動
　　[1]***immediate, emergent, effective*** Measures are being taken ***has been
　　taken, should be taken*** to DO
　　[3] We have made much effort, there is still more we need to make ***cf. We have learnt a lot, there is much more we need to lea123***
　　Type8二擇其一
　　[1] If it were left for me to decide whether ***wh-clause***,I would, without hesitation, choose+to DO ***or: I would prefer the former/the latter***
　　[2] To DO/NP is a matter of prerence.
　　[3] It is difficult to make a choice for one can hardly gain most without losing any.
　　[4] The difficulty lies in the fact that the advantages and disadvantages of both cases are equally obvious.
　　[5] In fact, we may well preserve a delicate balance or compromise between the two than go to extreme.
　　[6] It is not sensible to exclude one of the choices completely
　　[7] ***of two conflicting ideas, concepts*** Though conflicting to one another, they are so closely associated that understanding one will be impossible without discussing the other.
　　[8] The benefits of NP are varied…
　　[9]While disadvantages are unavoidable, it is the advantages that prevail.高考英語作文開頭引述。