英語高考高頻詞整理
英語要想考高分必要有詞彙量，那麼考英語閱讀理解高頻詞有哪些呢?掌握高頻詞就能輕鬆答英語卷子，下面是小編為大家整理的關於英語高考高頻詞，希望對您有所幫助。歡迎大家閱讀參考學習!
高考英語閱讀理解高頻詞
1.alter v. 改變,改動,變更
2.burst vi.n. 突然發生,爆裂
3.dispose vi. 除掉;處置;解決;處理***of***
4.blast n. 爆炸;氣流 vi. 炸,炸掉
5.consume v. 消耗,耗盡
6.split v. 劈開;割裂;分裂 a.裂開的
7.spit v. 吐***唾液等***;唾棄
8.spill v. 溢位,濺出,倒出
9.slip v. 滑動,滑落;忽略
10.slide v. 滑動,滑落 n. 滑動;滑面;幻燈片
11.bacteria n. 細菌
12.breed n. 種,品種 v. 繁殖,產仔
13.budget n. 預算 v. 編預算,作安排
14.candidate n. 候選人
15.campus n. 校園
16.liberal a. 慷慨的;豐富的;自由的
17.transform v. 轉變,變革;變換
18.transmit v. 傳播,播送;傳遞
19.transplant v. 移植
20.transport vt. 運輸,運送 n. 運輸,運輸工具
21.shift v. 轉移;轉動;轉變
22.vary v. 變化,改變;使多樣化
23.vanish vi. 消滅,不見
24.swallow v. 吞下,嚥下 n. 燕子
25.suspicion n. 懷疑,疑心
26.suspicious a. 懷疑的,可疑的
27.mild a. 溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的
28.tender a. 溫柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n. 損害,妨害,討厭***的人或事物***
30.insignificant a. 無意義的,無足輕重的;無價值的
高考英語閱讀理解練習題
Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.
One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me ? 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”
Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”
1. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?
A. He went up to work by train.
B. He walked to his office.
C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.
D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.
2. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because ________.
A. he couldn’t afford the buses B. he wanted to save money
C. he wanted to keep in good health D. he could do some exercises on the way
3. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______
A. give him a start in life B. help him on the way to success
C. make him rich D. gain more money
4. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______
A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the money
B. again asked Mr. Grey for money
C. would like to make friends with him
D. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then
5. In the second paragraph, “…take a chance” means ______.
A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a stranger
B. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a stranger
C. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chance
D. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money which he lent him
答案：
1D 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 D
高考英語閱讀理解解題技巧
1. 先看選項。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項較少，並且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子後面的標點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。
2. 通讀全文對文章進行快速瀏覽，尋找主題句，抓住文章結構及文章的寫作內容。在閱讀過程中，要注意文章的開始與結束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因為“開門見山”與“結尾總結”的寫作方式為常見的寫作方式，首段的末句一般是全文的主題所在，說明本文將探討哪些內容，並簡要指出文章的寫作思路，有時甚至會以提綱的形式進行呈現。
3. 看空前空後。由於七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯絡，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空後的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯性，從而選擇答案。
4. 將所選答案代入文中，再次通讀全文，重點考查邏輯關係和關聯結構。在完成選項定位後，應通讀全文，檢查文章內容是否完整，語義是否連貫合理、各段落內容是否緊扣主題，語篇結構是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明瞭，格式以及用語是否恰當貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時，我們還應注意對相近選項的對比分析，個別干擾項由於與某個正確選項的內容相近具有很強的干擾性，這時就需要我們認真分析，仔細甄別，排除干擾，從而得出正確選項。