把古詩翻譯成英語欣賞

  中國古典詩歌是中國傳統文化的重要組成部分,包含著中國文化精髓。中國古典詩歌英譯因此一直是文學大家實踐的重要工作。下面是小編帶來的,歡迎閱讀!

  篇一

  王維

  桃源行

  漁舟逐水愛山春, 兩岸桃花夾古津。

  坐看紅樹不知遠, 行盡青溪不見人。

  山口潛行始隈隩, 山開曠望旋平陸。

  遙看一處攢雲樹, 近入千家散花竹。

  樵客初傳漢姓名, 居人未改秦衣服。

  居人共住武陵源, 還從物外起田園。

  月明松下房櫳靜, 日出雲中雞犬喧。

  驚聞俗客爭來集, 競引還家問都邑。

  平明閭巷掃花開, 薄暮漁樵乘水入。

  初因避地去人間, 及至成仙遂不還。

  峽裡誰知有人事, 世中遙望空雲山。

  不疑靈境難聞見, 塵心未盡思鄉縣。

  出洞無論隔山水, 辭家終擬長遊衍。

  自謂經過舊不迷, 安知峰壑今來變。

  當時只記入山深, 青溪幾曲到雲林?

  春來遍是桃花水, 不辨仙源何處尋?

  Folk-song-styled-verse

  Wang Wei

  A SONG OF PEACH-BLOSSOM RIVER

  A fisherman is drifting, enjoying the spring mountains,

  And the peach-trees on both banks lead him to an ancient source.

  Watching the fresh-coloured trees, he never thinks of distance

  Till he comes to the end of the blue stream and suddenly- strange men!

  It\'s a cave-with a mouth so narrow that he has to crawl through;

  But then it opens wide again on a broad and level path --

  And far beyond he faces clouds crowning a reach of trees,

  And thousands of houses shadowed round with flowers and bamboos....

  Woodsmen tell him their names in the ancient speech of Han;

  And clothes of the Qin Dynasty are worn by all these people

  Living on the uplands, above the Wuling River,

  On farms and in gardens that are like a world apart,

  Their dwellings at peace under pines in the clear moon,

  Until sunrise fills the low sky with crowing and barking.

  ...At news of a stranger the people all assemble,

  And each of them invites him home and asks him where he was born.

  Alleys and paths are cleared for him of petals in the morning,

  And fishermen and farmers bring him their loads at dusk....

  They had left the world long ago, they had come here seeking refuge;

  They have lived like angels ever since, blessedly far away,

  No one in the cave knowing anything outside,

  Outsiders viewing only empty mountains and thick clouds.

  ...The fisherman, unaware of his great good fortune,

  Begins to think of country, of home, of worldly ties,

  Finds his way out of the cave again, past mountains and past rivers,

  Intending some time to return, when he has told his kin.

  He studies every step he takes, fixes it well in mind,

  And forgets that cliffs and peaks may vary their appearance.

  ...It is certain that to enter through the deepness of the mountain,

  A green river leads you, into a misty wood.

  But now, with spring-floods everywhere and floating peachpetals --

  Which is the way to go, to find that hidden source?

  篇二

  李白

  蜀道難

  噫吁戲, 危乎高哉!

  蜀道之難難於上青天!

  蠶叢及魚鳧, 開國何茫然。

  爾來四萬八千歲, 始與秦塞通人煙。

  西當太白有鳥道, 可以橫絕峨眉巔。

  地崩山摧壯士死, 然後天梯石棧方鉤連。

  上有六龍回日之高標, 下有衝波逆折之回川。

  黃鶴之飛尚不得, 猿猱欲度愁攀援。

  青泥何盤盤, 百步九折縈巖巒,

  捫參歷井仰脅息, 以手撫膺坐長嘆。

  問君西遊何時還? 畏途巉巖不可攀。

  但見悲鳥號古木, 雄飛雌從繞林間;

  又聞子規啼, 夜月愁空山。

  蜀道之難難於上青天!

  使人聽此凋朱顏。

  連峰去天不盈尺, 枯鬆倒掛倚絕壁。

  飛湍瀑流爭喧豗, 砯崖轉石萬壑雷。

  其險也如此! 嗟爾遠道之人,

  胡為乎來哉? 劍閣崢嶸而崔嵬,

  一夫當關, 萬夫莫開;

  所守或匪親, 化為狼與豺,

  朝避猛虎, 夕避長蛇,

  磨牙吮血, 殺人如麻。

  錦城雖雲樂, 不如早還家。

  蜀道之難難於上青天, 側身西望常諮嗟。

  Folk-song-styled-verse

  Li Bai

  HARD ROADS IN SHU

  Oh, but it is high and very dangerous!

  Such travelling is harder than scaling the blue sky.

  ...Until two rulers of this region

  Pushed their way through in the misty ages,

  Forty-eight thousand years had passed

  With nobody arriving across the Qin border.

  And the Great White Mountain, westward, still has only a bird\'s path

  Up to the summit of Emei Peak --

  Which was broken once by an earthquake and there were brave men lost,

  Just finishing the stone rungs of their ladder toward heaven.

  ...High, as on a tall flag, six dragons drive the sun,

  While the river, far below, lashes its twisted course.

  Such height would be hard going for even a yellow crane,

  So pity the poor monkeys who have only paws to use.

  The Mountain of Green Clay is formed of many circles-

  Each hundred steps, we have to turn nine turns among its mound --

  Panting, we brush Orion and pass the Well Star,

  Then, holding our chests with our hands and sinking to the ground with a groan,

  We wonder if this westward trail will never have an end.

  The formidable path ahead grows darker, darker still,

  With nothing heard but the call of birds hemmed in by the ancient forest,

  Male birds smoothly wheeling, following the females;

  And there come to us the melancholy voices of the cuckoos

  Out on the empty mountain, under the lonely moon....

  Such travelling is harder than scaling the blue sky.

  Even to hear of it turns the cheek pale,

  With the highest crag barely a foot below heaven.

  Dry pines hang, head down, from the face of the cliffs,

  And a thousand plunging cataracts outroar one another

  And send through ten thousand valleys a thunder of spinning stones.

  With all this danger upon danger,

  Why do people come here who live at a safe distance?

  ...Though Dagger-Tower Pass be firm and grim,

  And while one man guards it

  Ten thousand cannot force it,

  What if he be not loyal,

  But a wolf toward his fellows?

  ...There are ravenous tigers to fear in the day

  And venomous reptiles in the night

  With their teeth and their fangs ready

  To cut people down like hemp.

  Though the City of Silk be delectable, I would rather turn home quickly.

  Such travelling is harder than scaling the blue sky....

  But I still face westward with a dreary moan.

  篇三

  李白

  長相思之一

  長相思, 在長安。

  絡緯秋啼金井闌, 微霜悽悽簟色寒。

  孤燈不明思欲絕, 卷帷望月空長嘆。

  美人如花隔雲端, 上有青冥之長天,

  下有淥水之波瀾。

  天長路遠魂飛苦, 夢魂不到關山難。

  長相思, 摧心肝。

  Folk-song-styled-verse

  Li Bai

  ENDLESS YEARNING I

  "I am endlessly yearning

  To be in Changan.

  ...Insects hum of autumn by the gold brim of the well;

  A thin frost glistens like little mirrors on my cold mat;

  The high lantern flickers; and. deeper grows my longing.

  I lift the shade and, with many a sigh, gaze upon the moon,

  Single as a flower, centred from the clouds.

  Above, I see the blueness and deepness of sky.

  Below, I see the greenness and the restlessness of water....

  Heaven is high, earth wide; bitter between them flies my sorrow.

  Can I dream through the gateway, over the mountain?

  Endless longing

  Breaks my heart."