字母最長的單詞是什麼
我們從初中或者更早開始就學習了英語,那麼大家知道英語字母中最長的單詞是什麼麼?下面由小編幫大家整理資料。
世界上最長的單詞共189819個字母,讀完需三個多小時
肌聯蛋白這個詞在中文裡只有四個字啊四個字,而它的英文學名有多少個字母?十八萬九千八百一十九個!對,你沒看錯,就是189819個字母!這麼坑爹的單詞是怎麼誕生的?這就要從IUPAC命名法說起了。
這個世界上有一個名叫International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry國際純粹與應用化學聯合會的組織,它最有名的工作就是定義化學等領域的專有名詞。它出過一本“藍寶書”你沒看錯,它的外號就是The Blue BookIUPAC Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry,也就是《IUPAC有機化學命名法》。
理科狗們在高中和大學階段一定被系統命名法折磨過吧?想想2,2,5-三甲基己烷之類的東東。這就是IUPAC命名法的中文版。如果翻譯成英文,三甲基己烷的單詞長達15個字母trimethylhexane。你以為這就算長單詞?呵呵,請看“孟二醇”三個字的英文版:2-hydroxy-α,α,4-trimethylcyclohexanemethanol。這個單詞有多長?數學不好+密集恐懼症的小編已經數不過來了。
因此,一旦遇上某些鏈啊、基啊特別多的化合物,它的名稱也就長的喪心病狂。骨骼肌中含有一種名叫肌聯蛋白的蛋白質,它有25000多個氨基端。這直接導致它的學名成為最長的英文單詞,長度為189819個字母!
這直接導致了IUPAC的藍寶書從未發行過紙質版本。
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leucyllysylglutamylarginyllysylglutamylglycylalanylphenylalanylvalylprolylphenylalanylvalylthreony
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lisoleucylglutamylalanylglycylalanylaspartylalanylleucylglutamylleucylglycylisoleucylprolylphenylalanylse
rylaspartylprolylleucylalanylaspartylglycylprolylthreonylisoleucylglutaminylasparaginylalanylthreonylle
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steinylphenylalanylglutamylmethionylleucylalanylleucylisoleucylarginylglutaminyllysylhistidylprolylthreon
ylisoleucylprolylisoleucylglycylleucylleucylmethionyltyrosylalanylasparaginylleucylvalylphenylalanylasparaginy
llysylglycylisoleucylaspartylglutamylphenylalanyltyrosylalanylglutaminylcysteinylglutamyllysylvalylglycylvalylas
partylserylvalylleucylvalylalanylaspartylvalylprolylvalylglutaminylglutamylserylalanylprolylphenylalanylarginylglutam
inylalanylalanylleucylarginylhistidylasparaginylvalylalanylprolylisoleucylphenylalanylisoleucylcysteinylprolylprolylas
partylalanylaspartylaspartylaspartylleucylleucylarginylglutaminylisoleucylalanylseryltyrosylglycylarginylglycyltyrosy
lthreonyltyrosylleucylleucylserylarginylalanylglycylvalylthreonylglycylalanylglutamylasparaginylarginylalanylalanylleu
cylprolylleucylasparaginylhistidylleucylvalylalanyllysylleucyllysylglutamyltyrosylasparaginylalanylalanylprolylprolyll
eucylglutaminylglycylphenylalanylglycylisoleucylserylalanylprolylaspartylglutaminylvalyllysylalanylalanylisoleucylasp
artylalanylglycylalanylalanylglycylalanylisoleucylserylglycylserylalanylisoleucylvalyllysylisoleucylisoleucylglutamylglut
aminylhistidylasparaginylisoleucylglutamylprolylglutamyllysylmethionylleucylalanylalanylleucyllysylvalylphenylalanyl
valylglutaminylprolylmethionyllysylalanylalanylthreonylarginylacetylseryltyrosylserylisoleucylthreonylserylprolylseryl
glutaminylphenylalanylvalylphenylalanylleucylserylserylvalyltryptophylalanylaspartylprolylisoleucylglutamylleucylleu
cylasparaginylvalylcysteinylthreonylserylserylleucylglycylasparaginylglutaminylphenylalanylglutaminylthreonylglutami
nylglutaminylalanylarginylthreonylthreonylglutaminylvalylglutaminylglutaminylphenylalanylserylglutaminylvalyltrypto
phyllysylprolylphenylalanylprolylglutaminylserylthreonylvalylarginylphenylalanylprolylglycylaspartylvalyltyros
yllysylvalyltyrosylarginyltyrosylasparaginylalanylvalylleucylaspartylprolylleucylisoleucylthreonylalanylleucy
lleucylglycylthreonylphenylalanylaspartylthreonylarginylasparaginylarginylisoleucylisoleucylglutamylvalylglutam
ylasparaginylglutaminylglutaminylserylprolylthreonylthreonylalanylglutamylthreonylleucylaspartylalanylthreony
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inylleucylvalylasparaginylglutamylleucylvalylarginylglycylthreonylglycylleucyltyrosylasparaginylglutaminyl……