高中會考英語聽力必備詞彙
背誦,你並不吃虧。下面是小編給大家整理的的相關知識,供大家參閱!
篇1
1、疾病diseases:cancer 癌, cholera 霍亂, cold 感冒, 傷風, 著涼,
headache 頭痛, influenza/flu 流感, indigestion 消化不良,
uncomfortable, sick.
2、體育運動sport: 1.體操 gymnastics 2.游泳 swimming 3.擊
劍 fencing 4.舉重 weightlifting 5.棒球 baseball 6.籃球 basketball
7.排球 volleyball 8.乒乓球 table tennis 9.足球 soccer 10.跳水
diving 11.馬球 polo 12.水球 water polo 13.壘球 softball 14.網
球 tennis 15.賽艇 canoe 16.衝浪 surfing 17.自行車 cycling 18.羽
毛球 badminton 19.田徑 track and field 20.手球 handball 21.摔交
wrestling 22.拳擊 boxing 23.射箭 toxophily 24.射擊 shooting
25.柔道 judo 26.騎馬 equestrian 27.曲棍球 hockey
3、節日和假日festival & holiday: New Year’s Day, May Day, 或
International Lobour Day, Christmas Day, Childermas, 或Children’s Day,
Mother’s Day, Tree Planting Day, Thanksgiving Day, Women’ Day, Father’s
Day, Youth Day, Nurses’ Day, Children’s Day, National Day, Army’s Day,
Teachers’ Day, Party’s Day, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Clear and Bright
Festival, Dragon Boat Day或Boating Day, New Year’s Eve, Double Suns’ Day,
Mid-autumn Festival
4、colour color n. 顏色vt.塗色
black n..黑色 a. 黑色的
blue n.藍色 a.藍色的
brown n.褐色,棕色, 褐色的
dark n.黑暗,日暮 adj暗淡的;深色的
green adj綠色的,青的 n.綠色
grey / gray adj灰色的;灰白的
light adj明亮的,輕的,淺色
pale adj蒼白的,灰白的
pink ad.粉紅色的, 石竹花
red n 紅色 a.紅色的
white adj白色的 n. 白色
yellow adj黃色的
5、Sex
boy n. 男孩
female a. 女性的;雌性的
girl n. 女孩
gentleman n. 紳士,先生
lady n. 女士,夫人
sex [seks] n. 性,性別,
male [meil] a. 男的, 雄的, 男
man men n.男人,成年男子
sir n. 先生;閣下
woman n. 婦女,女人,女僕
6、Direction
backwards 向後
east 東方的, 朝東的
eastern 東方的;東部的
northern 北方的,北部的
northwest 西北
north 北;朝北,北部
northeast 東北部
middle .中間;當中;中級的
south 南, 南方, 南風
southeast 東南
southern 南部的,南方的
southwest 西南
west 西方, 西部
western 西方的,西部的
westerner n. 西方人
around 在周圍,在附近
bottom 底部;底
central 中心的,中央;主要的
centre 美 center 中心,中央
corner . 角;角落;拐角
direction 方向;方位
distance 距離
far遠的;遠地farther, farthest, further, furthest
front 前面的;前部的
head 朝某方向前進
left 左邊 ad. 向左 n. 左邊
right 右邊 ad. 正確地,恰恰,完全地
top 頂部,頂端,極點,頂蓬
篇2
1、商場、超市常用詞:do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart,
price tag價格標籤,fashion, men’s suit, department store, supermarket, on sale減價出售, check-out counter付帳臺, size, color, T-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style款式,
2、銀行、郵局常用詞:bank, money, bank officer, check, interest利息, credit card信用卡,mail, postage郵資, envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, savings account儲戶
3、學校、家庭常用詞:homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks,
text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree學士學位, Master’s
degree碩士學位, Doctor’s degree博士學位, campus, lecture, dormitory,
semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,
housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa,
chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard 廚櫃, furniture; Class One, Grade Two,
senior 高中, junior初中,primary 小學, kindergartner幼兒園,
pupil小學生
4、機場、車站等交通常用詞:luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check,
railway/train station, express train快車, platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take
off, land, boarding card登機卡, Gate 1, Flight number班機號碼, nonstop
flight直達航班, arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger;
warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way單程的, round-trip雙程的,
book a ticket
5、圖書館、閱覽室常用詞:library, reading-room, renew續借, book-shelf,
novel, story-book, picture-book, fine v.罰款, newspaper, magazine,
reference book;
6、辦公室常用詞:computer, typewriter, copy, arrange an appointment, secretary,
manager, office
7、人與人關係的常用詞:father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister,
grandfather, grandmother, nephew侄子, 外甥, cousin表..., niece, children,
grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend, enemy, husband,
wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss;
18、職業常用詞:student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor,
actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor裁縫,
cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor市內有軌電車或公共汽車售票員,
salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist牙醫
8、醫院常用詞:pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart,
lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache,
9、常見的度量衡單位:貨幣currency, money:pound, pence, dollar, cent,
penny, france, shilling先令, mark 馬克 ,Hong Kong Dollar HKD,
Singapore Dollar S$, United States Dollar USD, Canadian Dollar CAD,
Australian Dollar AUD, Euro EUR 歐元
長度length:kilometre, metre, mile, centimetre,, inch, foot, yard,
重量weight:kilogram, gram, pound, ounce 盎司
面積area:square kilometre, square metre, square centimetre, hectare 公頃,
are 公畝/英畝
容積volume:gallon加侖,pint品脫,liter公升
10、自然災害natural disasters: 地震 earthquake, 洪水 flood, 海嘯
tsunami, 乾旱 drought, 熱浪 heat wave, 颶風颱風hurricanes, tropical
cyclones, and typhoons 冰雹 ice storm龍捲風 tornado冰河時代 ice age,
森林大火 wildfire流行病 epidemic 饑荒 famine nature
篇3
1、星期:week, weekday, weekend, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,
Thursday, Friday, Saturday
2、月份:month, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August,
September, October, November, December 時間:hour, minute,
second, half past seven, ten minutes to/past nine, o’clock
3、季節: season, spring, summer, autumn/fall, wimter
4、普通人名/姓:Mary, John, Tom, George, Susan, David, James, Jack, Jane…
Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…
5、常見國家/人民/語言:
America-American-American Canada-Canadian-Canadian
Australia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian 奧地利 Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-Dane
Egypt-Egyptian-Egyptian France- Frenchman/Frenchwoman - French Germany-Germans-German Britain-British-British
Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-Dutch
India-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-Indonesian Iran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-Iraqi
Ireland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-Italian
Korea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-Mexican
Singapore-Singaporean-Singaporean Spain-Spaniard-Spanish
Poland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian
6、常見城市:London, New York, Athens雅典,Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong,
Macao, Seattle, Tokyo, Soul首爾,Toronto, Washington, Ottawa渥太華, Vancouver 溫哥華,Paris, Berlin柏林, Moscow莫斯科, Sydney悉尼
7、七大洲/四大洋:Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America,
Antarctica南極洲,Oceania;the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋,the Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean
8、科目名稱:Chinese, English, physics, chemistry, biology, politics,
history, geography, maths, science 理科,art 文科、美術,business 商業,computing 計算機,grammar 語法, law 法律,literature 文學,medical 醫學,music音樂,philosophy 哲學,psychology 心理學,religion 宗教,sport =physical education 體育PE
9、天氣情況常用詞:weather report, temperature, degree 度,wet, warm, cloudy,
grey陰天, sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine,
sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer,
autumn/fall, winter;
10、旅館、餐廳常用詞:book a bed, go Dutch各付各的帳, tip, menu, pay
the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup, dumpling, steak, main dish主菜,waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk;
restaurant, a single/double room, check in登記, check out退房;
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