關於高中英語對話短文

　　所謂英語情景對話,即教師創設逼真的社會交際情境,讓學生積極參與其中,培養學生的交流習慣,訓練學生的口語表達能力,提高其英語交際能力的一種重要教學方式。小編整理了，歡迎閱讀!

　　一

　　nurse： Good morning， Mr， Anderson. You do look better today.

　　護士：早安，安德森先生。您今天看上去確實是好多了。

　　Patient： Better? Maybe.

　　病人：好多了?可能是吧。

　　N： Why do you stand here alone? Both the reading room and the TV-room are open now. I think you might be interested.

　　護士：您幹嘛自己在這兒站著。閱覽室和電視室都開著。我想您也許想去玩玩兒。

　　P： I don'tlike reading. I've read too much all my life and gottired of reading. And I don't like television. It's noisy.

　　病人：我不喜歡讀書。這輩子讀了那麼多書，早夠了。我也不喜歡電視，吵死人了。

　　N： OH， no， Mr. Anderson. Be with people and you feel better. They said they like you.

　　護士：噢，別這樣，安德森先生。去和別人在一起您會感到好些的。大家說都很喜歡您。

　　P： Really? But they never told me that.

　　病人：真的嗎?可他們從沒告訴過我。

　　N： They dare not， Mr. Anderson. You have read a lot of books as you told me just now. You know how to get in touch with people better than they do . I believe. Remember they like you. Don't miss the chance.

　　護士：那是他們不敢，安德森先生。您不是說這輩子讀了不少書嗎?至於如何與人相處，我想您知道得比他們多。別忘了人家都喜歡您。機不可失。

　　P： All right. Thank you for this piece of information.

　　病人：那好。多謝您這番話。

　　二

　　patient： Nurse ， would you like to tell me something about caries?

　　Nurse： Of course . What do you want to know?

　　P： What causes dental caries?

　　N： It's mainly caused by certain organisms of the oral flora . It is an irreversible ， slowly progressive decay of the hard tissues . It leads to a disintegration of tooth structures and cavitation.

　　P： I wonder if the lesions occus predominantly in particular regions of the tooth?

　　N： That's right . It's also connected with the defect of the structure of the tooth。

　　P： What is the defect of the structure of the tooth?

　　N： It means the dyspasia of the dentine or the uneven squeezingly positioned teeth and the physically defect with sulci and fossae on the teeth.

　　P： How can we prevent this disease?

　　N： The first . it's very important that you pay more attention to the dental hygiene . You should brush your teeth twice a day . once in the morning ， and once in the evening . The upper row of the teeth should be brushed first ， then the lower row . All the crevices must be cleared of remnant food . Besides that . you should rinse your mouth after meals . The second ， take less sweet food ， especially for children . Don't take fermented food before you go to bed or wake up at night ， such as candy or biscuit . The third ， come here for periodical checkups once or twice a year . Caries may progress microscopically a considerable period of time before the lesion can be observed clinically in the tooth strucure . Generally if the cavity is not deep ， you'll have no symptom， so you should have the permanent filling in case that the cavity may get bigger . The fourth ， the methods in using immunization ， laser and coating material to prevent caries are still being carried out in tests . The fifth ， to build up your health is very important.

　　P： It's very kind of you to answer my questions.

　　病人：護士，您能給我講講齲齒嗎?

　　護士：當然可以，您想了解什麼?

　　齲齒是由什麼引起的?

　　護士：齲齒是由口腔菌叢中的某些細菌所引起的。它是在牙齒硬組織中發生的一種不可逆的緩慢進行腐蝕過程，導致牙齒組織崩解及腔洞形成。

　　病人：該病變是否主要發生在牙齒的一些特殊部位?

　　護士：晃的，它知牙齒的結構有缺陷有關。

　　病人：什麼是牙齒結構上的缺陷呢?

　　護士：那是指牙齒的硬組織發育不良或牙位擁擠，排列不齊，以及牙齒站的溝窩等生理缺陷。

　　病人：如何預防齲齒病呢?

　　護士：第一，注意口腔衛生非常重要。每日應刷牙兩次，早晚各一次。先刷上牙，後刷下牙。要把牙縫裡的殘餘食物都刷乾淨。除此之外，飯後要漱口。第二，少吃甜食，特別是兒童。不要在睡前或半夜醒來時吃可發酵的食物，如糖果、餅乾等。第三，定期來這裡檢查，一年1-2次。在臨床上能夠觀察到牙齒結構病變之前，顯微鏡下齲齒病的進展可能已持續了相當長的時期。一般齲洞不深時，無任何症狀，所以應該早期填充以免齲洞擴大。第四，關於免疫防齲，鐳射防齲，使用防齲塗料等，現仍在試驗階段。第五，重要的是增進身體健康。

　　病人：非常感謝您給我解答了這麼多問題。

　　三

　　P： How do I take the tablets?

　　N： Please take 2 tablets each time， 4 times a day.

　　P： How do It take the sucking lozenges?

　　N： Please put one under your tongue， don't swallow it.

　　P： How do I take the liquid medicine?

　　N： Please suck it.

　　P： How do I take the pills?

　　N： Please dissolve one pill in water before taking it.

　　P： How do I take the syrup?

　　N： One teaspoonful， 3 times a day.

　　P： How do I take the drugs?

　　N： One line 3 times a day. Shake it well before taking it.

　　P： How do I take the pain-killers?

　　N： Take do I tablet of this pain-killer if you feel pain， but not more than once every 4 hours.

　　P： How do I use this suppository?

　　N： Insert one into your anus every night.

　　P： How do I use this adhesive?

　　N： This is a special adhesive for easing the pain. Apply it to the painful area and change it every 2 days.

　　P： How do I use this lotion?

　　N： Apply some of the ointment， and rub it into the skin.

　　P： How do I use this lotion?

　　N： paint this lotion to the itching spot with this cotton swab.

　　P： How do I use this powder?

　　N： Please dissolve the powder in hot water. Soak your hand in it for 20 minutes twice a day.

　　P： How do I use the eye-drop and ointment?

　　N： Put the eye-drop into your right eye 4-6 times a day， 1 to 2 drops each time. Squeeze a bit of the ointment on your eyelid every night.

　　N： Bend your head back as far as possible and then drop some in the libse.

　　P： How do I apply the ear drop?

　　N： Turn your head to the side， put 1 to 2 drops into your ear. Press the tragus for a few seconds.

　　P： How do I take these big pills?

　　N： Chew and swallow the bits with water or put one in water to dissolve it. Remove the wax before taking it .

　　患者：這種藥片怎麼服?

　　護士：1次2片，1d4次。

　　患者：這種含片怎麼服?

　　護士：請放在舌頭底下，不要往下嚥。

　　患者：這種水劑藥怎麼服?

　　護士：請喝下去。

　　患者：這種丸藥怎麼服?

　　護士：服前請將藥丸放在水中溶化。

　　患者：這種糖怎麼服?

　　護士：每天3次，每次一勺。

　　患者：這種藥怎麼服?

　　護士：每天3次，每次一格。服前先搖勻。

　　患者：這種鎮痛藥怎麼服?

　　護士：假如你感到疼痛，就服用1片止痛片，但每2次必須間隔4h以上。

　　患者：這種栓劑怎樣用?

　　護士：每晚塞一個在肛門內

　　患者：這種膏藥怎麼使用?

　　護士：這些膏藥是鎮痛的，帖在疼痛部位，每隔2d更換1次。

　　患者：這種藥膏怎麼使用?

　　護士：取一些藥膏，把它反覆塗在面板上。

　　患者：-種洗劑怎麼用?

　　護士：用棉籤把它塗到癢處即可。

　　患者：那這種藥粉怎麼用呢?

　　護士：把它溶化在熱水裡，把你的手浸在裡面20min，每天2次。

　　患者：這種滴眼劑和眼藥膏怎麼用?

　　護士：把滴眼劑滴進你的右眼，每天4-6次，每1-2滴。每晚擠一點眼藥膏在你的眼皮裡。

　　患者：這種滴鼻劑怎麼使用?

　　護士：儘量把頭往後仰，然後滴入鼻孔。

　　患者：這滴耳劑怎麼使用?

　　護士：把頭側過去，滴1-2滴至耳內，再按耳屏幾秒鐘。

　　患者：這麼大的藥丸怎麼吃?

　　護士：咀嚼一下，並用水衝下，或者將藥丸溶化在水裡。服用之前去掉外面的蠟皮。