雅思寫作高分經驗分享
雅思寫作考試時的審題並不難,正確的審題過程應該是邊讀題目,邊用中文意思在心裡翻譯給自己聽,避免審題的片面性才是最重要的。雖然說雅思考試主要考察的是綜合知識,但是不管怎樣,寫作始終佔據了比較大的比例,那麼怎麼處理好寫作這塊呢?下面是小編為您收集整理的雅思寫作高分經驗,供大家參考!
雅思寫作高分經驗--想拿高分?審題是關鍵
1. In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy a wide variety of foods transported from all over the world. To what extent do the benefits of this development outweigh the drawbacks?
審題:在閱讀這個題目的時候,千萬不要把注意力放到分析進口食品這個事情上去。文章的論點在於人們買到全世界食品的這個現象,是好還是不好,而非進口食品的好壞。
2. Nowadays, many charities and organizations publicize their activities by giving names to a particular day, such as National Children’s Day and National Non-smoking Day. Why do they do so? What effects will these special days have?
審題:這個題目是比較典型的分析解決型的文章,但是題目所涉及的關於慈善機構的話題對於大多數考生來說還是非常陌生的,所以題目比較難。有些同學會把這個題目寫成分析設立兒童節,無煙節的原因和影響上,這是不正確的。我們在審題時要對題目中“such as”, “like”, “for example”後的名詞的上一級名詞作重點分析,而非停留在這些例子上。就這個題目而言,考生寫作時可以分為2段,每一段回答其中一問,對於題目中提到的這幾個節日,在文章裡可以提,也可以用其他類似的節日作為論述。
3. Some people think that the range of technology available to individuals increases the gap between rich people and poor people, but other people believe it has opposite effects. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
審題:該題目在科技類作文中屬於比較新的話題,很多考生不知道如何定義the range of technology, 所以需要先明確文章的寫作物件。因為是雙邊作文,所以在科技“會與不會”增加貧富差距上兩個觀點都要進行探討,擴充套件“會”與“不會”的原因。“會”的方面,可以在富人更容易獲得科技的便利資源和接受資訊速度上進行深入分析;“不會”的方面,如技術會讓窮人受益遠遠大於富人,這反而縮小了差距。如果還沒有明白,我們還可以看:
4. School teachers used to be the major source of information. However, some people argue that teachers are not as important as before because there are an increasing variety of information resources. What is your opinion?
審題:題目字面上來看並非很難,根據題目要求,文章宜採用單邊支援的佈局結構。但是我們在討論問題時,應注意避免偏頗,因此我們在肯定教師的作用仍舊是不可替代的同時,也應該注意對立觀點的提及,即認可現在各種資訊的獲取途徑及其優勢。而文章的論述中心還是要放在教師的重要作用上,並且強調教師是不可被取代的。
5. People think that a hundred years ago, the human race was steadily improving in every area of life. However, there is no certainty of this case. In which areas do you think we have made important progress nowadays? In which area do you think we still need to make progress?
審題:此題為當年最難的幾道考題之一,題目要求完全與往常的雅思議論文考題不同。但是,如果你是一個有經驗的考生,你會以不變應萬變,即題目有2個問句,作文的主體段也分2段去寫,每段回答一個問句。在論述這些進步和需要進步的領域時,也是使用列舉法進行羅列,然後再繼續補充說明和論述。若主體段採用3段式的佈局的話,可以用前2段來回答第一個問句,在第3段回答第2個問句,這種佈局和前一種的最大區別在於,前2段每段圍繞一個已經取得進步的領域討論,而第一種佈局方式中,所有取得進步的領域,不管是2個還是3個異或是更多,都寫在第一個主體段中。
6. Many people are optimistic about the 21st century and see it as an opportunity to make positive changes to the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree with their optimism? What changes would you like to see in the new century?
審題:有了上題的經驗,很多同學應該瞭解了該題目在寫的時候主體段宜採用何種佈局方式了吧。其實這個題目在常規提問句之後還加了一個“展望”,這就要求考生在審題時不能只是表達贊同或者反對。就題目內容來說,贊同要更好寫一些,因為人類在21世紀已經取得了很多的成就,比如生物,醫療,能源等,考生可以從當中選擇幾個來作為支援的論據去寫。而在另外一個主體段中,大家需要對一些方面做出合理的展望,比如說希望人類在環境方面能夠做得更好,在疾病預防和控制方面能再有所斬獲,在維護世界和平,減少和防止地區或者國家間的衝突等方面有所改進等等。
雅思寫作滿分範文範例
題目:The table below gives information on consumer spending on different items in five different countries in 2002.
構思過程:
1. I know that I can write a short introduction by paraphrasing the question.
2. I look for an overall trend. I can see that the food/drinks/tobacco category has the highest percentages, and leisure/education has the lowest.
3. Now I want to write two main body paragraphs. I need to select something to say about each country. Remember, there is no rule about what information you select; everyone will do this differently.
4. I look for the highest figures in each category: I can see that Turkey has the highest figure for food/drinks/tobacco AND for education/leisure. Italy has the highest figure for clothing/footwear.
5. So, I'll write a paragraph about Turkey and Italy.
6. My final paragraph needs to talk about Ireland, Spain and Sweden.
7. Maybe I'll point out that Ireland has a high figure for the first category, Spain has the lowest figure for education/leisure, and Sweden has the lowest figures for the first AND second categories.
8. I don't need a conclusion because I have already mentioned a general trend in point 2.
考官範文:
The table shows percentages of consumer expenditure for three categories of products and services in five countries in 2002.
It is clear that the largest proportion of consumer spending in each country went on food, drinks and tobacco. On the other hand, the leisure/education category has the lowest percentages in the table.
Out of the five countries, consumer spending on food, drinks and tobacco was noticeably higher in Turkey, at 32.14%, and Ireland, at nearly 29%. The proportion of spending on leisure and education was also highest in Turkey, at 4.35%, while expenditure on clothing and footwear was significantly higher in Italy, at 9%, than in any of the other countries.
It can be seen that Sweden had the lowest percentages of national consumer expenditure for food/drinks/tobacco and for clothing/footwear, at nearly 16% and just over 5% respectively. Spain had slightly higher figures for these categories, but the lowest figure for leisure/education, at only 1.98%.
雅思寫作滿分標準
1、內容***content***是否切題,立場***position***是否鮮明並得到有效闡釋,結構***structure***是否有邏輯性。
2、文章的連貫性主要體現在段落與段落之間,句子與句子之間。
3、雅思寫作取得高分的關鍵在於靈活地運用詞彙,多使用非常用詞彙,分數一般來說不會低於5.5分。因此,在日常學習中,如何區別低分詞彙和高分詞彙是關鍵所在。
4、句子結構的豐富性也是考官給分的一個亮點,好的段落應該由不同的句式組成,而不應該是千篇一律的句子結構。