經典三國曆史故事

　　中國歷史悠久，從盤古、女媧、后羿等神話時代算起約有5000年。中國歷史太長，講歷史多離不開秦皇漢武唐宗宋祖的皇皇盛世，幾乎一樣長久的變亂年代則常被輕描淡寫。新一段歷史的起草往往不在盛世之初，而在亂世之末。在這悠長的歷史長河中，中國有著不少經典的歷史故事值得後人思考。下面小編為大家帶來，歡迎大家閱讀!

　　：擊鼓罵曹

　　Mi Heng was recommended to Cao Cao when the latter, to expand his influence, needed someone to lobby Liu Biao. But Mi was slighted. Mi took his anger out on almost all of Cao Cao's subordinates***下屬***.

　　曹操為了擴大自己的努力，想請人去劉表那裡遊說，孔融就推薦了他的好朋友禰衡。禰衡被請來後，曹操對他不以禮相待惹得禰衡當面罵遍了曹操手下的謀士和大將。

　　One day, at a banquet***宴會*** in honor of distinguished guests, Cao bid Mi to work as a drummer, just to insult him for fun. Mi came dressed in rag***破布，碎屑*** , and when asked why he simply stripped off what was on him to proudly stand nude before the public. Guests shut their eyes in embarrassment. To rebut***反駁，揭露*** the angry blame by Cao Cao. Mi said. "You said I'm shameless? Not me but someone who has misled his majesty. Let people vies my clean conscience." "If you're clean," Cao roared, "Who's dirty?" "You!" Mi sneered."Your eyes are dirty for being unable to tell good men from bad, your mouth is dirty because you do not read, your ears are dirty because you refuse to listen to advice, you know nothing about history because of your dirty body, and you tolerate nobody because of the dirt in your belly."

　　第二天，曹操大宴賓客，讓禰衡擊鼓取樂。禰衡身穿破衣上堂，有人責問禰衡為何不更衣，禰衡當場脫衣，光著身子站立，嚇的賓客以手捂眼，氣得曹操大罵禰衡無恥。禰衡反脣相譏說："什麼叫無恥，欺君才叫無恥。我光著身子，是讓大家看看我的清白。"曹操怒指禰衡說："你清白，誰骯髒?"禰衡冷笑道："你就是一個骯髒的人。你不分好人壞人，是你的眼太髒;你書也不讀，是因為你嘴太髒;你不聽人勸，是因為你的耳朵太髒;你不董歷史，是因為你的身體太髒;你容不得別人，是因為你的肚子太髒。"

　　Cao, infuriated***激怒的*** , ordered him to the battle front, hoping the enemy's sword would kill him.

　　曹操一氣之下，命他立即出征，借敵人的刀殺了禰衡。

　　：轅門射戢

　　Yuan Shu sent 100 thousand troops, led by General Ji Ling, to attack Liu Bei. For fear of Lv Bu in Xuzhou who might lend Liu a hand, Yuan wrote Lv a letter, together with many food supplies as gifts, asking him not to help Liu. Liu, on the other hand, wrote Lv a letter asking for assistance. “If I remain an onlooker with folded arms,” thought Lv, “I will be in danger after Yuan defeats Liu. But if I help Liu, Yuan will be be resentful***厭惡的*** to me.” So Lv invited both Liu Bei and Ji Ling to a banquet***宴會*** .

　　袁紹之弟袁術派大將紀靈率領十萬大軍攻打劉備。袁術擔心在徐州的呂布救援劉備，派人給呂布送去糧草和密信，要呂布按兵不動。劉備考慮到自己兵力不足，也寫信求助呂布。呂布收了袁術的糧草，又收了劉備的求援信，他想：我若不救劉備，袁術得逞後我也危險;若我救劉備，袁術必恨我。於是，呂布讓人把劉備和紀靈同時請來赴宴。

　　Lv sat between Liu and Ji at the banquet. After a few rounds of toasts Lv began, “Please grant me a favor by stopping the fight.” When Ji Ling refused, Lv shouted for his long lance***長矛*** to be brought over. Both Liu and Ji got a fright. “I'll stand my lance 150 steps away outside the gate. If my arrow hits its edge you two will stop your fight. And if I miss the target you have your own way.” Ji secretly hoped that he would miss the target, while Liu crossed his fingers wished Lv succees.

　　呂布坐在劉備和紀靈中間，吩咐開宴，剛吃幾杯酒，呂布說：“ 看在我的面上，你兩家不要打了。”紀靈不肯。呂布大叫一聲：“把我的畫戟拿來!”劉備、紀靈都嚇了一跳。呂布又說：“我把畫戟插到轅門外一百五十步地方，如果我一箭射中畫戟的枝尖，你們兩家就不要打了。如果我射不中，打不打我就不管了。紀靈希望射不中，劉備希望能射中。

　　Lv had wine brought up to him. After each one had a cup Lv arched his bow, aimed and shot with a big shout. The arrow flew like lightening toward the target, and hit right on the edge of the lance. A big applause rose from everybody around. Lv dropped his bow and laughed, saying, “You see, even the heavens wish that you stop fighting.”

　　呂布叫人端上酒來，各自飲了一杯，酒畢，取出弓箭，搭箭拉弦，只聽”嗖“的一聲，呂布大喊：”著!“那箭不偏不倚，正中畫戟的枝尖。在場的人無不喝彩。呂布把弓扔在地上，笑著說：”看來老天也不願意讓你們打仗啊!“

　　With his excellent archery, Lv averted a fight between the two sides.

　　就這樣，呂布以他精湛的箭法平息了一場廝殺。