初中英語重要句型彙總

  在初中英語學習階段,句型和語法、詞彙、短語一樣重要。掌握一些核心句型,對於學習和考試可以起到事半功倍的效果,寫作文時也不會再發愁句子該怎麼寫了,下面小編就給大家整理了英語的寫作的方法,希望能幫助到你

  英語句型

  句型1:There+be +主語+地點狀語/時間狀語

  There’s a boat in the river.

  河裡有條船。

  句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

  What’s wrong with your watch?

  你的手錶有什麼毛病?

  句型3:How do you like...?

  How do you like China?

  你覺得中國怎麼樣?

  句型4:What do you like about...?

  What do you like about China?

  你喜歡中國的什麼?

  句型5:had better***not***+動詞原形

  You’d better ask that policeman over there.

  你去問問那邊的那個警察。

  句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語! ; What a/an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!

  How cold it is today !

  今天多冷啊!

  What a fine picture it is!

  多美的一幅圖畫呀!

  句型7:Thank+sb. +for ***doing*** sth.

  Thank you for coming to see me.

  感謝你來看我

  句型8:So+be/ 情態動詞/ 助動詞+主語

  He is a student. So am I.

  他是一個學生,我也是。

  句型9:... not ... until ...

  He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.

  直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。

  句型10:比較級+and+比較級

  The baby cried harder and harder.

  那孩子哭得越來越厲害。

  句型11:the +比較級,the +比較級

  The more one has,the more one wants.

  越有越貪

  句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ; …not as/so+adj/adv. +as...

  Do you think that art is as important as music?

  你認為藝術和音樂一樣重要嗎?

  Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

  上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮溼。

  句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...

  I think art is less important than music.

  我認為藝術不如音樂重要。

  句型14:stop sb/sth from doing sth.

  The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

  綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。

  句型15:both ... and ...

  Both you and I are students.

  我和你都是學生。

  句型16:either ... or...

  Either you or he is wrong .

  不是你錯就是他錯。

  句型17:neither ... nor ...

  Neither he nor I am a student.

  我和他都不是學生。

  句型18:... as soon as ...

  As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.

  我一見到他,我就把你的訊息告訴他。

  句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

  I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.

  我累得連話也不想說了。

  句型20:Though...+主句

  Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.

  雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信,但它要耗費我大量時間。

  句型21:be going to do sth

  This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.

  今天下午我要去買本英語書。

  句型22:be different from

  I think this is different from Chinese names.

  我認為這與漢語名字不同。

  句型23:Welcome***back*** to...

  Welcome back to school!

  歡迎回到學校!

  句型24:have fun doing

  We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

  這學期我們將興味盎然地學習和講英語。

  句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...

  I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.

  因為這是我們的第一節課,所以我並不知道你們所有人的名字。

  句型26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do...

  Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?

  為什麼不早點到校呢?

  句型27:make it

  Let’s make it half past nine.

  讓我們定在九點半吧!

  句型28:have nothing to do

  They have nothing to do every day.

  他們每天無所事事。

  句型29:be sure that... ; be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth.

  I think so, but I’m not sure.

  我想是這樣,但不敢確定。

  I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.

  我對於怎麼走沒有把握,所以我問別人了。

  句型30:between ... and ...

  There is a shop between the hospital and the school.

  在那家醫院和那所學校之間有一家商店。

  句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介詞短語/adv

  You must keep your classroom clean.

  你們必須保持教室乾淨。

  Sorry to have kept you waiting.

  對不起,讓你久等。

  Can you keep him in the room ?

  你能讓他在這個房裡嗎?

  Keep them here.

  讓他們在這兒呆著。

  句型32:find +賓語+賓補

  He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

  他發現要環遊這個大城市是很難的。

  句型33:... not ... any more/ longer

  The old man doesn’t travel any more.

  這位老人不再旅行了。

  He isn’t a thief any longer.

  他不再是個賊。

  句型34:What’s the weather like...?

  What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?

  在你們家鄉春天天氣怎麼樣?

  句型35:There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sth

  There was no time to think.

  沒有時間思考。

  I have no time to go home for lunch.

  我沒有時間回家吃午飯。

  句型36:Help oneself to...

  Help yourself to some fish.

  吃魚吧!

  句型37:used to do sth

  I used to read this kind of story books.

  我過去常讀這種故事書。

  句型38:borrow ... from...

  I borrowed an English book from him.

  我從他那借了一本英語書。

  句型39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.

  He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.

  他借了本故事書給我。

  句型40:have been to...

  Have you ever been to Haw aii?

  你曾去過夏威夷嗎?

  句型41:have gone to...

  Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.

  他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。

  句型42:be famous for...

  Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

  夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。

  句型43:No matter +疑問句+主句

  No matter when you come,you are welcomed.

  無論你們什麼時候來,都受歡迎。

  句型44:be afraid of / to do / that...

  I’m afraid not.

  恐怕不能。

  Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

  當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。

  句型45:... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb can

  I hope to see him as soon as possible.

  我希望能儘快見到他。

  He ran here as fast as he could.

  他盡努力跑到這兒。

  句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing

  A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.

  一個年青人和格林先生練習說英語。

  Tom enjoys playing football very much.

  湯姆很喜歡踢足球。

  He finished reading the story book.

  他看完了那本故事書。

  句型47:It’s said that ...

  It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.

  據說最危險的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。

  句型48:Not all / everyone ...

  Not all sharks are alike.

  並不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。

  Not everyone likes dumplings.

  並不是每個人都喜歡餃子。

  句型49:be based on

  His argument is based on facts.

  他的論斷是以事實為根據的。

  句型50:... so that ...

  Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.

  把樹放入洞穴中,讓它立直。

  句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

  The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.

  綠色長城長7000公里。

  The river is about 2 metres deep.

  這條河大約有2米深。

  The boy is about 12 years old .

  這個男孩約12歲。

  句型52:keep ... from doing

  The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

  大雨阻止了我們出發。

  句型53:with one’s help...

  With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在湯姆的幫助下,我來美國深造。

  句型54:I don’t think ...

  I don’t think any of them is interesting.

  我認為他們中任何一個都無趣。

  句型55:What’s the population of ...?

  What’s the population of Germany ?

  德國的人口有多少?

  句型56:prefer to do … rather than do

  They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.

  他們更喜歡買一輛新車,而不願去修理它。

  句型57:be worth ***doing*** …

  This book is worth reading.

  這本書值得讀。

  句型58:regard … as...

  They regarded their pets as members of their families.

  他們把寵物視為家庭成員。

  句型59:be confident of

  I’m confident of success.

  我確信會成功。

  句型60:be angry with / about / at***doing***

  We’re all very angry with ourselves.

  我們都很生自己的氣。

  I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.

  我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。

  I was angry at being kept waiting.

  這樣一直等我很生氣。