初中英語重要句型彙總
在初中英語學習階段,句型和語法、詞彙、短語一樣重要。掌握一些核心句型,對於學習和考試可以起到事半功倍的效果,寫作文時也不會再發愁句子該怎麼寫了,下面小編就給大家整理了英語的寫作的方法,希望能幫助到你
英語句型
句型1:There+be +主語+地點狀語/時間狀語
There’s a boat in the river.
河裡有條船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What’s wrong with your watch?
你的手錶有什麼毛病?
句型3:How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你覺得中國怎麼樣?
句型4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜歡中國的什麼?
句型5:had better***not***+動詞原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there.
你去問問那邊的那個警察。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語! ; What a/an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!
How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅圖畫呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for ***doing*** sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感謝你來看我
句型8:So+be/ 情態動詞/ 助動詞+主語
He is a student. So am I.
他是一個學生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。
句型10:比較級+and+比較級
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越來越厲害。
句型11:the +比較級,the +比較級
The more one has,the more one wants.
越有越貪
句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ; …not as/so+adj/adv. +as...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你認為藝術和音樂一樣重要嗎?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮溼。
句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我認為藝術不如音樂重要。
句型14:stop sb/sth from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。
句型15:both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是學生。
句型16:either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你錯就是他錯。
句型17:neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是學生。
句型18:... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.
我一見到他,我就把你的訊息告訴他。
句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
我累得連話也不想說了。
句型20:Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信,但它要耗費我大量時間。
句型21:be going to do sth
This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去買本英語書。
句型22:be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我認為這與漢語名字不同。
句型23:Welcome***back*** to...
Welcome back to school!
歡迎回到學校!
句型24:have fun doing
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
這學期我們將興味盎然地學習和講英語。
句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...
I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因為這是我們的第一節課,所以我並不知道你們所有人的名字。
句型26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do...
Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
為什麼不早點到校呢?
句型27:make it
Let’s make it half past nine.
讓我們定在九點半吧!
句型28:have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他們每天無所事事。
句型29:be sure that... ; be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth.
I think so, but I’m not sure.
我想是這樣,但不敢確定。
I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.
我對於怎麼走沒有把握,所以我問別人了。
句型30:between ... and ...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在那家醫院和那所學校之間有一家商店。
句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介詞短語/adv
You must keep your classroom clean.
你們必須保持教室乾淨。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
對不起,讓你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?
你能讓他在這個房裡嗎?
Keep them here.
讓他們在這兒呆著。
句型32:find +賓語+賓補
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他發現要環遊這個大城市是很難的。
句型33:... not ... any more/ longer
The old man doesn’t travel any more.
這位老人不再旅行了。
He isn’t a thief any longer.
他不再是個賊。
句型34:What’s the weather like...?
What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?
在你們家鄉春天天氣怎麼樣?
句型35:There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sth
There was no time to think.
沒有時間思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我沒有時間回家吃午飯。
句型36:Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.
吃魚吧!
句型37:used to do sth
I used to read this kind of story books.
我過去常讀這種故事書。
句型38:borrow ... from...
I borrowed an English book from him.
我從他那借了一本英語書。
句型39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事書給我。
句型40:have been to...
Have you ever been to Haw aii?
你曾去過夏威夷嗎?
句型41:have gone to...
Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.
他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。
句型42:be famous for...
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。
句型43:No matter +疑問句+主句
No matter when you come,you are welcomed.
無論你們什麼時候來,都受歡迎。
句型44:be afraid of / to do / that...
I’m afraid not.
恐怕不能。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。
句型45:... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能儘快見到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他盡努力跑到這兒。
句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
一個年青人和格林先生練習說英語。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.
湯姆很喜歡踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事書。
句型47:It’s said that ...
It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
據說最危險的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。
句型48:Not all / everyone ...
Not all sharks are alike.
並不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。
Not everyone likes dumplings.
並不是每個人都喜歡餃子。
句型49:be based on
His argument is based on facts.
他的論斷是以事實為根據的。
句型50:... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把樹放入洞穴中,讓它立直。
句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.
綠色長城長7000公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep.
這條河大約有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old .
這個男孩約12歲。
句型52:keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我們出發。
句型53:with one’s help...
With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在湯姆的幫助下,我來美國深造。
句型54:I don’t think ...
I don’t think any of them is interesting.
我認為他們中任何一個都無趣。
句型55:What’s the population of ...?
What’s the population of Germany ?
德國的人口有多少?
句型56:prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
他們更喜歡買一輛新車,而不願去修理它。
句型57:be worth ***doing*** …
This book is worth reading.
這本書值得讀。
句型58:regard … as...
They regarded their pets as members of their families.
他們把寵物視為家庭成員。
句型59:be confident of
I’m confident of success.
我確信會成功。
句型60:be angry with / about / at***doing***
We’re all very angry with ourselves.
我們都很生自己的氣。
I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.
我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。
I was angry at being kept waiting.
這樣一直等我很生氣。