高中英語書面表達基本句型訓練
提高高中英語書面表達的能力,也要增加寫作常用基本句型的訓練。下面是小編給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
篇1
仿寫專題***一***
---- There be句型
are/is/was/were/used to be/ There have/has/had been /will be + 名詞/代詞 to do/to be done + 地點 + 時間
may/can/muse be
exist, lie, live, stand,
seem / happen / appear to be
remain, come, follow
There is no use / point / sense / good + in doing sth.
There is no need / chance / possibility to do sth
例項展示一
◆There are no children in this house.
◆There appear to be several reasons for changing our plans.
◆There remains nothing to be done.
◆Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.
仿寫練習
1. 有一條河流過我們村。***flow. ..through***
There/flows/a river/through our village.
2. 這臺電腦好像出毛病了。
There/seems to be/something wrong/with this computer.
3. 還有很多問題沒有解決。
There/remain/a large number of problems/to be solved.
4. 接著是一陣令人難受的沉默。*** follow***
There/followed/an uncomfortable silence.
5. 這個地區曾經發生過一次嚴重的交通事故。 *** there used to be***
There/used to be/a serious traffic accident/in the area.
例項展示二
◆There is going to be a lecture on environmental protection held in our lecture hall this weekend.
◆There are 10 yuan left in my pocket.
仿寫練習
1. 有成千上萬的人在地球日那一天關掉燈,和家人到外面散步。
There are/thousands of people/turning off the light/and/walking outside/with their family/on the Earth Day.
2. 只剩一個月的時間就要期中考試了。*** before***
There are/only one month/left/before the mid-term examination.
例項展示三
◆There has been some awful weather lately.
仿寫練習
1. 這裡出過許多事故。
There have been a lot of accidents round here.
篇2
--- With 複合結構
英語中的“with複合結構”即“with +賓語***O*** +賓補***OC***”結構,是在寫作中很實用且較為高階的複雜結構,如:It’s a flat of 25 square meters,with a bedroom,a bathroom and a kitchen.
形式:
***1*** with+ 名詞/代詞+名詞***片語***。
Eg: Many people died in the traffic accident,
***2*** with+名詞/代詞+形容詞***片語***。
Eg: The man looked at me,
***3*** with+名詞/代詞+副詞***片語***。
Eg: The girl often sleeps ***4*** with+名詞/代詞+介詞片語。
Eg: The teacher came into the classroom ***5*** with+名詞/代詞+ V-ing分詞***片語***。
Eg: we all went home by bike.
***6*** with+名詞/代詞+ V-ed過去分詞***片語***。
Eg: they both traveled to China for a holiday.
***7*** with+名詞/代詞+不定式***片語***。
Eg: She will succeed in passing the exams
[趁熱打鐵即時練]
1.用“with複合結構”完成下列句子
***1*** With you ___________ *** stand*** here, I can’t concentrate on my studies.
***2*** It is a pity that the great writer died with his work___________ ***finish***.
***3*** My brother sends me 1000 dollars today, with the rest ___________ ***follow*** in a year.
***4*** ____________________***有嚮導為我們帶路***,we will have no difficult in finding his house.
5*** The man___________***戴帽者***is my father.
6*** The big fire which broke out last night caused much damage, with _______________________***兩死一傷***.
Keys:***1*** standing ***2*** unfinished ***3*** to follow
***4*** With a guide leading the way ***5*** with a hat ***6*** two dead and one injured
2. 翻譯下列句子:
1. 皇帝在街上走著,什麼都沒穿。
The emperor walked in the street with nothing on.
2. 開著窗戶睡覺不明智。
It is not wise to sleep with the window open.
3. 教師提著一個包走進了教室。
The teacher entered the classroom with a bag in her hand.
4. 那個手裡拿著書的老師走進了教室。
The teacher with a book in her hand entered the classroom.
5. 因為有很多工作要做, 他不得不很早就離開晚會。
With a lot of work to do, he had to leave the party early.
6. 那兩個人很早就睡了, 蠟燭徹夜燃著。
The two men slept early, with the candles burning all night long.
7. 車開得很慢,我們又累又困。
With the moving slowly, we felt tired and sleepy.
8. 作業沒做完,這個男孩不敢去上學。
With the homework unfinished, the boy dared no t go to school.
9. 樹都砍光了,村民沒有變富而是變得更窮了。
With all the trees cut down, the villagers didn’t get richer but poorer.
篇3
句型試練】用基本句型翻譯下列各組句子, 然後合併成一篇通順自然的5句話的短文。 ●話題:心中有夢想 ·單句翻譯:
1.David 7歲了。***主系表***
2.他有一個夢想。***主謂賓***
3.他想在天上飛。***主謂賓***
4.他做了一架紙飛機。***主謂雙賓***
5.他完成了作業。***主謂賓***
6.他玩紙飛機。***主謂***
7.天上有一架飛機在飛。***there be句型***
8. 他的父親鼓勵他努力學習成為飛行員。***主謂賓賓補***
9. 他非常努力地學習。***主謂***
10. 十八年後他實現了他的夢想。***主謂賓*** ·合併成文:
【拓展練習】用基本句型翻譯下列各組句子, 然後合併成一篇通順自然的5句話的短文。 ●話題:爬山日記 ·單句翻譯:
1. 爬山是一種很好的運動。***主系表***
2. 爬山有益於健康。***主系表***
3. 今天我和同學去爬西山。***主謂***
4. 我們是乘出租去的。***主謂***
5. 我們大約在早上八點到達那裡。***主謂***
6. 有許多遊客在爬山。***There be***
7. 我們很興奮。***主系表***
8. 我們一刻沒耽擱就開始爬山。***主謂賓***
9. 班長小明幫了我很大忙。***主謂賓賓***
10. 我是唯一的女孩。***主系表***
11. 我們中午到達山頂。***主謂賓***
12. 我們很累但很高興。***主系表***
13. 男孩子們讓我跳舞。***主謂賓賓補***
14. 我的表演讓他們忘記了疲勞。***主謂賓賓補***
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