八年級上英語第一單元知識點總結

  將該知識點有可能涉及到的相關知識進行分析講解。那麼該怎麼寫呢?下面是小編為大家整理的,希望對大家有幫助。

  篇一

  Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

  本單元的話題:談論假期活動內容,複習一般過去時。

  本單元的語法:1.複習一般過去時;2.學習不定代詞和不定副詞的用法。

  2.不定代詞和不定副詞的用法:

  ***1***左邊的some、any、every、no與右邊的body、one、thing構成不定代詞,some、any、every、no與右邊的疑問副詞where構成不定副詞;

  ***2***一般情況下以some開頭的不定代詞和不定副詞用於肯定句,以any開頭的不定代詞和不定副詞用於否定句、疑問句;以no開頭的不定代詞和不定副詞表示否定含義***no one為兩個單詞***;

  ***3***不定代詞或不定副詞和形容詞連用時,形容詞放在後面。

  He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。***肯定句用something,形容詞important放後***

  Did you buy anything special? ***一般疑問句用anything,形容詞special放後***

  Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上個月你去令人感興趣的地方了嗎?

  ***一般疑問句用不定副詞anywhere,形容詞interesting放後***

  ***4***不定代詞和不定副詞做主語時,後面的動詞用單數形式。Everone is here today.今天每個人都在這裡。

  篇二

  本單元的短語和知識點:

  1. go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains 上山/進山

  2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海灘 visit museums 參觀博物館 go to summer camp去參觀夏令營 3. study for tests為考試而學習\備考 go out出去

  4. quite a few相當多,不少***後跟可數名詞複數***take photos照相 most of the time大部分時間 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth為某人買某物 6. taste good. 嚐起來很好

  taste***嚐起來***、look***看起來***、sound***聽起來***為感官動詞,後跟形容詞

  7.have a good\great\fun time過得高興,玩得愉快***=enjoy oneself*** 8. go shopping去購物 9. nothing…but+動詞原形:除了……之外什麼都沒有

  He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了讀書無事可做。

  10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像認識他。

  seem+***to be***+形容詞:看起來…The work seems***to be***easy.這工作看起來很容易。

  11.keep a diary記日記

  12. in+大地方:達到某地 ***get to +地方:達到某地***

  arrive at+小地方:達到某地 ***get的過去式為got***

  若是arrive和get後跟home、there、here三個地點副詞,後面的介詞in\at\to必須去掉。

  Tom got home yesterday evening=Tom arrived home yesterday evening.昨晚湯姆到家。

  13.decide to do sth:決定做某事 14. try doing sth.嘗試做某事try to do sth.盡力去做某事

  15. feel like給…的感覺;感受到 16. in the past 在過去 walk around四處走走

  enjoy doing sth:喜歡做某事 difference***名詞,差異,差別***---- different***形容詞,不同的***

  18.start doing sth:開始做某事 ***= start to do sth***

  19.19.over an hour一個多小時 ***over超過,多餘 = more than***

  20. too many 太多,後接可數名詞複數。 too much 太多,後跟不可數名詞,修飾動詞作狀語。

  much too 太,後跟形容詞或副詞 , 分辨三者的口訣: too much,

  much too, 用法區別看後頭:much 後接不可數,too 後修飾形或副。too many 要記住,後面名詞必複數。

  21. because of 因為,後接名詞、代詞或動名詞***即動詞+ing***,不能接句子。

  because因為,後跟句子。

  He was late for school because of getting up late.他因為起晚而上學遲到。***get為動詞***

  = He was late for school because he got up late.

  22. enough***足夠的***與名詞連用,一般放在名詞前He has enough money .

  23. enough***足夠的***與形容詞或副詞連用,enough放在後面。He is old enough to go to school.

  24. doing sth.忘記已經做過某事***已經做完***

  Forget to do sth.忘記去做某事***還未做******forget的過去式為forgot***

  25. so+形容詞+that+句子:如此…以至於…

  too+形容詞+to do sth:太…以至於不能…

  形容詞+enough to do sth:足夠…能夠做某事***注意三個句型有時可以互換***

  He is so young that he can′t go to school.= He is too young to go to school.

  = He isn′t old enough to go to school.

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