高考英語題目及答案
高考英語作為一項高風險考試,保證試卷的質量對於試卷的設計者和考生而言是至關重要的。下面是小編為你整理關於的內容，希望大家喜歡!
高考英語題目
第I 卷***選擇題，共100分***
第一部分：聽力***共兩節，滿分30分***
第一節***共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分***
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What does the man imply?
A. He doesn’t care.
B. He is very satisfied.
C. He is a little disappointed.
2. How did the woman feel just now?
A. Excited.
B. Bored.
C. Scared.
3. Where does the woman want to go tonight?
A. To the supermarket.
B. To the theater.
C. To a restaurant.
4. What is the woman worried about?
A. Missing her flight.
B. Having a traffic accident.
C. Being late for the football game.
5. Why does the man want another credit card?
A. To pay for a car.
B. To buy more things he needs.
C. To get a higher credit score.
第二節 ***共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分***
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中做給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段材料，回答第6至7題。
6. Who is Guy?
A. The man.
B. A horse.
C. The woman’s brother.
7. Which part of the girl’s body is hurt?
A. Her leg.
B. Her head.
C. Her neck.
聽下面一段材料，回答第8至9題。
8. What does the man think about the sweater?
A. It’s ugly.
B. It’s classic.
C. It’s beautiful.
9. Who picked the color?
A. The public.
B. Clothing manufacturers.
C. Fashion designers.
聽下面一段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. When did the doctors think the uncle would die?
A. Within a few years.
B. Within several months.
C. Within a few days.
11. What did the woman do with her uncle?
A. They played video games.
B. She took him to his appointments.
C. She brought him to the park.
12. According to the woman, what has helped Uncle Jim get better?
A. The medicine.
B. Being out of the hospital.
C. Laughter.
聽下面一段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What probably happened to the man?
A. He got an offer for a new job.
B. He got fired from his job.
C. He quit his job.
14. Why is the woman worried?
A. The man doesn’t like to work.
B. Her business isn’t doing well.
C. The man won’t be able to pay the rent.
15. Where did Daniel use to work?
A. At a theater.
B. At a sandwich shop.
C. At a coffee house.
16. How will the woman help the man?
A. By finding a good lawyer for him.
B. By helping him start a new business.
C. By hiring him to work at her business.
聽下面一段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. How will the students feel about this news?
A. Bored.
B. Amazed.
C. Challenged.
18. When will the class go on the trip?
A. In winter.
B. In spring.
C. In summer.
19. What is one thing the class will be doing in Paris?
A. Visiting the Eiffel Tower.
B. Going to famous museums.
C. Studying at a Paris high school.
20. What competition will the class have?
A. A language contest.
B. A boat race against another class.
C. A human chess game.
第二部分閱讀理解***共兩節，滿分40分***
第一節***共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分***
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項***A、B、C、D***中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡該項塗黑。
A
Visiting Joshua Tree National Park, California
Joshua Tree National Park is nearly 800,000 acres large and surrounds parts of the Mojave and Colorado Deserts in South-central California. Although barren at first glance, the park is full of wildlife and provides a variety of entertainment activities from hiking to climbing. Within a 3-hour drive, Joshua Tree National Park takes at least a full day to visit.
Things to do
●Hiking opportunities within the park include several choices, from 12 self-guided nature trails to all-day back-country hikes.
●Joshua Tree National Park has nine camping grounds, and back-country camping is also allowed.
●Rock-climbing is a popular activity in the park, which has 10 mountains greater than 5,000 feet in height.
When to visit
Joshua Tree National Park is open 365 days a year, although the best time to visit is October through April, when temperature is milder. The peak season is when the wild flowers bloom, and summer months are the least crowded.
What to bring
In addition to your camera and telescope, be sure to carry lots of water. Park and trail maps can be picked up at any of the three visitor centres.
Fees
●Parking fees: You can buy a 7-day vehicle permit for $15, a single entry permit for $5, or Joshua Tree National Park annual pass for $60.
●Camping fees: They vary by camping ground.
21.The underlined word “barren” in the first paragraph can be replaced by _______.
A. thin B. beautiful C. deserted D. large
22. When is the best time to visit Joshua Tree National Park?
A. March B. May C. June D. September
23. If one goes to Joshua Tree National Park by car and stay there for 9 days, how much at least he should pay for the parking fees?
A. $60 B. $15 C. $25 D. $30
B
Instagram is a fast, beautiful and fun way to share your life with friends and family. Take a picture or video, choose a filter to transform its look and feel. and then post to Instagram—it's that easy. You can even share to Facebook. Twitter and more. It’s a new way to see the world. So many photos of food are contained on Instagram—now a pop-up diner in London is taking advantage of this new trend by letting people settle the bill for their meals simply by uploading photos of their dishes to social networks.
I always thought people’s taking pictures of their food was kind of silly, but at this new pop-up restaurant in the UK, I’d probably do it too. “The Picture House”is the world’s first pay-by-photo restaurant—you order, click a photo of the food, share on Instagram and eat for free!
The restaurant belongs to frozen food giant***巨人***Birds Eye, who came up with the idea to cash in on people’s addiction with photographing food and sharing the pictures online. They conducted a survey and found out that more than half of the British population regularly took pictures of their meals. So they realized it was a better way to advertise their new dining range.
The pop-up diner was open in Soho, London for three days in May, and is now moving to other major UK cities. They serve two-course meals that customers don’t have to pay for, if they photo and lnstagram it.
The restaurant is a part of Birds Eye’s“Food for Life”campaign, a new marketing project that aims at changing the way people look at frozen food. “Taking photos of food enables people to show off and to share their mealtime moments—from the everyday to the special,”said marketing director Margaret Jobling.
The reaction to The Picture House has been great so far and the pay-by-picture concept has proven to be an effective way. Alternative payment methods are actually gaining popularity among a lot of businesses. Last year in a cafe in Germany customers pay by how much time they spend there, not by what they eat.
24. Instagram probably is______.
A. a restaurant free of charge
B. a campaign of“Food for Life”
C. a program used to share photos
D. a new marketing project
25. What’s the author’s attitude to this new trend?
A. Interested
B. Unconcerned
C. Confused
D. Opposed
26. “The Picture House”encourages sharing photos of its food to_____.
A. attract more customers
B. create a new social media trend
C. raise the price of frozen food
D. reward the regular customers
27. Which of the following can serve as the best title for the passage?
A. The Pop-up Diner
B. No Need to Pay
C. Pay by Picture
D. Food for Life
C
It was the hottest day of the year. Uncle Joe came into the house and looked upset. “Ken , did you let the air out of two tires on my old truck?” he asked me.
“No, I would never do that,” I replied.
“I guess I must have run over something pointed,” Uncle Joe said.
I helped him fill some air into the tires so we could drive to the garage.
The garage man couldn’t find anything in the tires. “Maybe Ken was playing a trick on you,” he told Uncle Joe, laughing at me.
“I wouldn’t do that!” I said. “Flat tires aren’t funny.”
He added, “Maybe some neighborhood kids?”
“There are only three who live nearby, and they’re on vacation,” Uncle Joe said. “It’s a mystery.”
The next morning was even hotter. Uncle Joe stormed into the house, shouting, “Now three flat tires! Who could be playing such a trick?”
I went outside and saw the flat tires. When Uncle Joe went back inside, I decided to solve this mystery myself. I hid behind a bush, keeping an eye on the truck. “Maybe some kid who is visiting one of our neighbors is doing it. Or maybe a grown-up is angry at Uncle Joe,” I thought. But I couldn’t think of anyone who would be angry at him.
The sun got hotter and hotter. I got sleepier and sleepier. Suddenly I heard a long “s” sound. My eyes opened, and I looked at the strangest sight I’d ever seen.
A crow***烏鴉*** was standing beside Uncle Joe’s back tire. With its sharp pointed mouth, it pressed against the tire valve***閥門***. Sssst! I could almost hear the crow laugh with pleasure as it spread its wings in the cool wind from the tire.
“Uncle Joe,” I shouted, running toward the house. “You’re never going to believe this...”
28. Why was Uncle Joe unhappy?
A. He hit something while driving.
B. It was too hot to work outside.
C. The garage man could not fix his truck.
D. He had two flat tires on his truck.
29. About the person who played a trick on Uncle Joe the garage man first thought of ________.
A. the author
B. the neighborhood kids
C. an adult who was angry at Uncle Joe
D. a kid who was visiting Uncle Joe’s neighbor
30. The author thought the crow let the air out of the tires to ______.
A. test its sharp mouth
B. satisfy its curiosity
C. prevent its sharp mouth
D. enjoy the “s” sound
31. If the story continues, Ken will most likely________.
A. tell Uncle Joe what he has seen
B. go to bed because he was so tired
C. take a shower because he was so hot
D. inform the garage man how he has solved the mystery
D
The Chinese television reality show called “Wonderful Friends”, where entertainers hug whale sharks, kiss lions, feed pandas and dress up baby chimpanzees, has come under fire from wildlife protectors who want it to be stopped, saying such activities are cruel and are dangerous for both the humans and animals.
The show is the latest hit from Hunan TV, which has attracted more than 196,000 followers. In each show, popular stars are given zoo-keeping tasks that allow them to interact with wild animals in order to bring humans and animals closer together.
Animal welfare advocates say that is exactly what should be avoided. Dave Neale of Animals Asia ***an advocacy group*** said, “It is hugely misleading to the public about the needs and welfare of captive animals ***圈養動物*** and putting the animals’ welfare and health at risk.”
“What they don’t realize is that wild animals need space,” said Xie Yan, a zoologist and China director of the Wildlife Conservation Society. “Putting clothes on chimpanzees is not asadorable as you may think from the animals’ point of view. I guess their idea was to get their viewers to love and protect the animals,” Ms. Xie added, “but we do not agree with this approach for entertainment.”
Using famous people to focus public attention on wildlife is a common practice in conservation campaigns. The Chinese basketball legend Yao Ming went to Africa and highlighted the problem of elephant and rhinoceros poaching***偷獵*** in the documentary “The End of the Wild”. “But differently, he, as a human observer, kept his distance and was there to see the hard truth of poaching, and that is different from a show created to attract viewers.” Ms Xie said.
Critics also argue that the show violates***違反*** Chinese wildlife protection laws.
32. Which one of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The reality show makes no difference to wildlife at all.
B. Some think the show is against wildlife protection laws of China.
C. Many people like the show because of its dangerous activities.
D. Xie Yan is against persuading the public to love and protect animals.
33. According to Ms Xie, “Wonderful Friends” is basically different from “The End of the Wild”, because ______.
A. they shoot different numbers and kinds of species
B. they both invite different popular stars to show up
C. their purposes and ways to approach animals are different
D. their filming locations are different
34. What’s the author’s attitude towards “Wonderful Friends”?
A. Uninterested.
B. Not mentioned.
C. Worried.
D. Disappointed.
35. The passage would most likely be found ______.
A. in a fashion magazine
B. in an ad of wildlife protection
C. on a notice board
D. in a newspaper
第二節***共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分***
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多餘選項。
The Lost Rules of Etiquette
Etiquette, or good manners, used to be the glue that held society together. It enabled people to get on well with each other. 36 This list is several best rules of etiquette that have now disappeared.
Opening the Door
In days gone by, a gentleman would always open doors for ladies. It could be the lady they were driving, or a stranger. This has now almost entirely disappeared-and it is not entirely the fault of the men. 37 They seem to be confusing manners with chauvinism***大男子主義***.
38
In days gone by, whenever a person received a gift, they would write a thank-you note as soon as possible. 39 Parents would sit children down after a birthday or Christmas and coach them in their first thank-you note. It is a shame that gift giving has now become a virtual obligation and the idea of a thank-you note would be laughed at.
Leaving at the Right Time.
We seem to have completely lost the concept of correct timing when it comes to parties these days. People leave with various excuses. After all, a party normally has a guest of honor-this is usually the oldest woman present. 40 Once the guest of honor left, it was a signal to all that they should begin their own preparations to leave.
A. Writing Letter of Gratitude.
B. Writing Letter of Apology.
C. Sadly, these days it has mostly gone by the wayside.
D. This rule was true even if the giver was a relative.
E. I have seen women laugh at men for opening a door for them.
F. We've thrown away the concept of a guest of honor at will.
G. It was considered rude in the past to leave a party before the guest of honor.
第三部分英語知識運用***共兩節，滿分45分***
第一節完形填空***共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分***
閱讀下面短文，從短文後所給各題四個選項***A、B、C和D***中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。並在答題卡該項塗黑。
One Monday evening, I 41 a direct message from a boy who had someone write a mean message in his locker***小櫃***. He took a picture of it and sent it to me asking for 42 . I suggested that he 43 me at break the following morning.
A few hours later, I 44 on the Internet that he had posted the picture of the meannote and asked if anyone 45 who it was. Obviously, he was trying to give the person who did it a little 46 in coming forward.
The next day when the 47 came, the boy came to me and another 48 was with him. The boy showed me another note he had received. 49 this was a heartfelt 50 . I asked him if he knew who had written it, and the boy who came with him 51 : “It was me. I don’t know 52 I did it, but I know it was wrong and not at all 53 . So I wrote him this note. I also wrote 150 post-its ***便利貼***with kind sayings on them and 54 them onto all the lockers. I just wanted to try to 55 for my meanness .”
My heart felt so full of 56 for this boy. I told him how 57 I thought it was of him to come 58 and how amazing it was that he did something kind to try to balance his mistake. I turned to the boy who received both notes and asked him if he also recognized the bravery and could 59 . Without hesitation, he said, "Yes. 60 .Courage is virtue.”
41. A. accepted B. agreed C. received D. achieved
42. A. comfortable B. help C. sympathy D. money
43. A. meet B. stop C. invite D. greet
44. A. noticed B. wrote C. sensed D. thought
45. A. imagined B. knew C. expected D. agreed
46. A. push B. pull C. worry D. puzzle
47. A. chance B. class C. break D. interview
48. A. message B. teacher C. problem D. boy
49. A. For B. And C. So D. But
50. A. wish B. appreciation C. apology D. invitation
51. A. argued B. shouted C. repeated D. replied
52. A. how B. why C. when D. where
53. A. rude B. helpful C. cruel D. kind
54. A. stuck B. drew C. locked D. delivered
55. A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. speak up
56. A. doubt B. interest C. worry D. admiration
57. A. mean B. shameful C. courageous D. careful
58. A. on B. back C. about D. forward
59. A. care B. forgive C. regret D. reflect
60. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Fortunately D. Definitely
第Ⅱ卷***非選擇題，共50分***
第二節語法填空***共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分***
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容***1個單詞***或括號內單詞的正確形式。***共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分***
Bank of China and Alibaba are the dream employers for Chinese students, according to 61 new survey***調查***.
The survey of more than 55,000 students, 62 ***conduct*** by a research firm Universum, found that 62 ***rough*** a quarter want to work for an international company, 63 only 9% want to work for a start-up. Five percent want to start their own business.
When it comes to desirable companies, business students 64 ***name*** Bank of China the top choice by for seven years, and it shows no signs of65***give*** up its lead.
William Wu, manager of Universum, said that banking remains an 66***attract*** industry for young Chinese. “China’s government is now emphasizing the revolution of the finance industry,67***leave*** the younger generation with the impression that though banking is a traditional industry, there are still a lot of development 69 ***chance***,” Wu said.
Alibaba improved six places from 2014, 70ranked second among business students. It held a record-breaking $25 billionIPO in September.
第四部分寫作***共兩節，滿分35分***
第一節：短文改錯***共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分***
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字元號***∧***，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線***\***劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者***從第11處起***不計分。
Dear Xiao Ming,
I am delighting to learn that you are going to visit to me during the week-long vacation. Both my parent will also be very happy to see you, but I’m sure you will enjoy every minute here.
I know you are fond of swimming. We can go swimming in the river, that lies not far away from my home. I think this will be very pleasant to swim in such hot summer days. In every gig room of my home there is air-conditioner. You can watch TV, play CDs or read books very comfortable at home. About two miles away from my home stood a mountain which is really worth toured. When we climb to the top of the mountain, we can have a wonderful view of the whole village.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節書面表達***滿分25分***
當今社會很多人想助人為樂卻有所顧慮，請你給二十一世紀英文報寫一封信，講述你的同學李華在放學途中幫助一位摔傷老人的事情。
要點如下：
1. 事情的經過;
2. 你的感想。
注意：
1. 詞數100左右;
2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭已給出***不計詞數***。
Dear editor,
Nowadays, an increasing number of people are reportedly unwilling to help others.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Reader
聽力 1-5 CCBAC 6-10 BCACC 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BBBAC
閱讀 21-23 BCA 24-27 DAAC 28-31 DBCA 32-35 BCBD 36-40 CEADG
語法填空
61.a 62.conducted 63.while 64.have named 65.giving
66.attractive 67.leaving 68.though/although 69.chances 70.which
改錯
1.第1句 delighting改成delighted 2.第1句visit前加a
3.第2句there改成here 4.第4句lies改成lying
5.第5句this改成it 6.第5句so改成such
7.第7句playing改成play 8.第8句去掉far
9.第8句real改成really 10.第9句while改成when
作文範文
Dear editor,
Nowadays, an increasing number of people are reportedly unwilling to help others. However, Li Hua acted differently.
One day, on her way home, Li Hua came across an old man lying on the ground, seriously injured in the leg. She immediately stopped, called 120 and practiced first aid. Soon, the ambulance came. When everything was Ok, she left for home.
Such is Li Hua, a helpful, positive and optimistic person. Although there might be misunderstanding or even trouble when we do good, I strongly believe that she has done the right thing. As responsible citizens, it is our duty to help people in need. Also, helping others means helping ourselves in a sense, doesn’t it?
Yours,
Reader