福建省高考英語試卷及答案
哪怕只有百分之一的希望,也要付百分之百的努力。高考加油!下面是小編為大家推薦的福建省高考英語試卷，僅供大家參考!
福建省高考英語試卷
第I 卷
第一部分：聽力***共兩節，滿分30分***
第一節 ***共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分***
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15
1. What sport does the man like at present?
A. Basketball B. Football C. Table tennis
2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Watch TV B. Go shopping C. Stay at home
3. What gift should the woman first buy in the man’s opinion?
A. Olympic Fuwa B. A picture C. A CD
4. What did the man see last night?
A. A strange and noisy bird
B. A red-colored bird
C. A bird that flew very quietly
5. Why does the woman ask for help?
A. She is unable to read her map
B. She has lost her city map
C. She can’t find the museum in map
第二節 ***共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分***
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中做給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What is the biggest environmental problem?
A. Rubbish that people throw
B. The air pollution that cars cause
C. The attitude of human to the environment
7. What is the woman’s opinion of protecting the environment?
A. Letting the environment develop itself
B. Saving water or not throwing rubbish
C. Preventing people from driving cars
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. Where is the woman’s new house?
A. In the countryside B. In the city center C. By the beach
9. How does the man feel in the end?
A. Satisfied B. Unhappy C. Humorous
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What makes the woman worried?
A. Being a newcomer at the school
B. Being afraid of getting up late
C. The coming exam
11. What must the students do before morning reading?
A. Eat some fruits
B. Hand in their homework
C. Go to the headmaster’s office
12. What can students do when they are hungry?
A. Ask the parents to buy some food
B. Eat something during a break
C. Go home to fetch some food
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Which country are the speakers in?
A. China B. America C. The UK
14. Where are the speakers going first?
A. Chinatown B. In the afternoon C. National History Museum
15. When will the speakers go to Broadway?
A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening
16. Where does the woman want to have dinner?
A. In Harlem B. In Chinatown C. At the woman’s home
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. When was San Francisco founded?
A. In 1776 B. In 1774 C. In 1778
18. What is the population of Bay Area?
A. About 744,500 B. About 7.3 billion C. About 7.3 million
19. Why isn’t the water off the coast of San Francisco suitable for swimming?
A. It is too hot B. It is too cold C. It is too deep
20. How is the transportation of San Francisco?
A. Good B. Bad C. Just so-so
第二部分 閱讀理解***共兩節，滿分40分***
第一節***共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分***
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項***A、B、C和D***中，選出最佳選項。
A
Steep Rock Skills $100 per person. This course will focus on techniques about climbing steep routes. Edging, off hands, high-stepping are some techniques you will work on. This course is best for women that have experience of top roping or climbing occasionally in a gym but have not had much experience outdoors.
Half-Day Rappelling ***繩索下降***Skills $ 100 per person. There’s a law that says, “What goes up must come down. ” Though it may be safer to walk off many climbs, there are climbs that require you ladies to come back down to the ground Learn various rappel techniques and use various types of rappel devices through this course. On Saturday the practice is in the morning.
Hard Women Rock leader Skills $ 100 per person. Designed for any women with a desire to lead, efficient rope management will be covered. Bring your own equipment if you have any. Any leading will be done on top-rope. A fun and safe way to take a look at the “sharp” end of thing
Half-Day Rock Rescue $ 50 per person. A course for experienced women climbers wishing to build fundamental rock rescue skills in order to deal with a possible emergency situation on the cliff. Participants should bring their own personal equipment if they have. On Saturday and Sunday the practice is in the morning.
21. Which course is the least expensive?
A. Hard Women Rock Leader Skills. B. Steep Rock Skills.
C Half-Day Rock Rescue. D. Half-Day Rappelling skills.
22. If Mary wants to be a rock-climbing leader, which of the following should she choose?
A. Steep Rock Skills. B. Half-Day Rappelling Skills.
C. Half-Day Rock Rescue. D. Hard Women Rock Leader Skills.
23. It can be inferred from the text that .
A. the courses are specially for women
B. the courses are limited to 100 persons
C. it may take half a day to attend the courses
D. men are allowed to participate in the practice
24. The author's purpose in writing the text is to introduce __________________.
A. how to be women rock climbers
B. various courses on rock climbing
C. what to do at weekends
D. how to keep fit
時間:2016-12-10 19:11 作者:admin 來源:
B
In 2014 my best friend’s mother died of cancer. It was a tragedy, but as usual, Alice, my mother, used her power of healing and got his family back on their feet. If you asked my friends about my mother, they would say, “That woman has a heart of gold. ” I agree one-hundred percent.
I think the reason why she is such a wonderful person is that the Holy Spirit lives within her. She is very holy and has persuaded me to go to church with her every Sunday.
About six years ago my mom decided to pursue her lifelong goal of becoming a teacher. She knew it would be hard work raising three kids, doing housework and studying at the same time. However, she believed it would pay off. What my mother didn’t realize was that not all things pay off in this unfair world. After four hard years of school, she graduated on a warm spring day. It was unbelievable. My aunt drove up from Virginia to celebrate this fantastic day. It was the first time I had ever cried from being happy.
It’s strange how fast a life can change. Two months later, the unpredictable happened. My mother was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis ***多發性硬化症***.I could not believe this could happen after all the good she had done for people. I was very confused and cried every day. My faith in God just disappeared and so did my mom’s dream of becoming a teacher.
Then, I decided I must move on with my life and accept the fact that she might never get better. Since my decision, I have become more mature, responsible and active in school and work. I have found a wonderful girlfriend with whom 1 plan to spend the rest of my life. Through the years I have always been able to change negative situations into positive ones. I'm happy with my life now.
25. Which of the following can best describe Alice?
A. Honest. B. Helpful.
C .Greedy. D. Unconcerned.
26.What else did Alice have to do when studying?
A. Drive a car and go to church.
B. Teach students and raise kids.
C. Do housework and teach at school.
D. look after children and keep house.
27.According to the text, the author's mother .
A. recovered from illness
B. no longer had faith in God
C. didn’t realize her dream as a teacher
D. changed negative situations into positive ones unwillingly
28. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Mother Gave Me Life Experience
B. Fighting against Kinds of Diseases
C. Belief in God Brought Me Good Luck
D. How to Become a Responsible and Active Man
C
A new study has found that social media could be affecting the sleep of young adults.
The study is a project of researchers at the University of Pittsburgh's School of Medicine. They found that young people who often use social media are more likely to suffer from sleep disorders than those who use social media less. The researchers say doctors should ask young adults about their use of social media when treating sleep issues.
“This is one of the first pieces of evidence that social media use really can influence your sleep.” said Jessica C Levenson. She was the lead author of a report on the study.
The researchers set out to examine the connection between social media use and sleep among young adults.. Levenson noted that these young adults are possibly the first “generation to grow up with social media. ”
The researchers wanted to find out how often young people used social media sites like Face book, Twitter, Credit and Tumbler. For the study, they gave questionnaires to nearly 1,800 adults, aged 19 to 32. On average, members of the study group used social media sites one hour a day. They also "visited various social media 30 times per week. ”
Thirty percent of the study's participants reported having serious problems with sleeping. Those people who used social media a lot were three times more likely to have a sleep disorder. And those who spent the most time on social media were two times as likely to suffer from sleep disturbances.
Levenson said the number of times a person visits social media is a better predictor of sleep problems than overall time spent on social media. If this is true, she adds, then practices that stop such behaviors may be the most effective.
29.What's the main idea of the text?
A. The researchers focus on social media.
B. The researchers manage to handle sleep problems*
C. Social media affects sleep.
D. Doctors treat young patients.
30.When treating sleep problems, doctors are advised to________________ .
A. offer some advice about giving up social media
B. ask the patients about young adults’ use of social media
C .give young adults some medicine
D .ask about the patients' living conditions
31. How did the researchers mainly carry out the study?
A. By doing online research. B. By doing questionnaires.
C. By collecting published data. D. By giving an example.
32.What can be inferred from the text?
A. Men are more likely to suffer from a sleep disorder than women.
B. People often using social media are less likely to have a sleep disorder.
C. Using computers less helps avoid sleep problems completely.
D. Sleep problems can be determined by the times of a person visiting social media.
D
A quarter of today’s UK children are living in families which cause more than one risk to their educational development, a study says.
Institute of Education researchers analyzed 10 risk factors affecting more than 18,000 families. Risks included financial stress, teenage parenthood, depression, low skills and alcohol abuse. Previous research suggests families with multiple risk factors are the most damaging. According to the research, just over four in ten people experienced no risk factors in their early childhood, while a third faced only one. It would mean 192.000 UK children born 10 years ago have been growing up in families with multiple risks to their development.
The paper's authors found that those who had grown up with two or more risk factors had poorer behavioral development scores at ages three and five. They also did worse in standard vocabulary tests at these ages. The report, published by the Centre for Longitudinal Studies ,said. “Children living in families with both multiple risks and low income faced the worst across most developmental outcomes.”
“These children achieved the lowest change in vocabulary test scores between ages three and five.” Professor Dex added .“The most reassuring thing is that if you come into contact with just one of these risk factors, there is a fairly modest effect on children. She suggested that health visitors could be aware of families where there were two or more of these indicators. and offer help. ”
The government has pledged to turn around the lives of England's 120.000 most troubled families by 2015. To qualify for help, the families need to meet five out of seven criteria including truanting ***曠課的***children, parents with addiction and anti -social behavior.
33. According to the research, what families are the most damaging to children's educational development?
A. Families with no risk factors.
B. Families with two or more children.
C Families with two or more risk factors.
D Families with the only financial stress.
34.What can we learn about the children growing up with multiple risk factors?
A. They didn't care about developmental outcomes.
B. They had poorer behavioral development in high school.
C. They tended to behave better in dealing with different risks.
D. They tended to perform worse in vocabulary tests in their early childhood.
35.The underlined word “pledged” in the last paragraph can be replaced by_________________ .
A. refused B. promised
C. hesitated D. failed
第二節 ***共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分***
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多餘選項。
When we were children, we were taught the simplest lessons to be able to build good relationships with others. ____36 However, the question is: What makes a good relationship?
Be willing to share
Once you are in a good relationship, you are not just thinking about yourself. You learn to share what you have. 37 You should also share your thoughts, your ideas, your dreams and even your frustrations.
Learn to care
People in a good relationship are kind to each other. They make efforts to show how they value each others' space. They both take the time to know what matters to the other and also give lime to try out each others' interests 38 .
Learn to play fair
. _____39 Each one is allowed to move freely as an individual However, each action is done« with consideration of the other one's feelings. No one is above the other.
40
A healthy union is bound by cooperation. The people involved work as a team to achieve one goal. Each one helps and supports the other to succeed in their individual endeavors. They appreciate each other and they grow together and as individuals as well.
A. Learn to cooperate
B .learn to work hard towards your goal
C A good relationship is a two-way traffic.
D. This does not just include material things.
E. Everyone knows that the relationship they have won't slay strong
F. Having good relationships will make you never have to live your life alone.
G. Most of all, they care enough to listen to each other and do nice things for each other.
第三部分 英語知識運用***共兩節，滿分45分***
第一節 完形填空***共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分***
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項***A、B、C和D***中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Grandpa Hodge was the most popular elder in the village believe it or not, he was so 41 in speaking and doing things that everyone 42 him as “Grandpa Wisdom”.
One day, a man hurried to Grandpa Wisdom and said, "Grandpa, I have a piece of 43 to share with you.” "Wait a moment," Grandpa Hodge stroked***撫摸***his beard and 44 him, "Have you 45 the news you will tell me with three sieves***篩子***?”
“Three sieves? Which three sieves?" the man asked with 46 . "The first sieve is truth. Is the news you will tell me 47 ? ”Grandpa Hodge asked, narrowing his eyes. “I don't know because I heard it from the 48 .""Now let's check it with the second sieve," Grandpa Hodge 49 ,"If the news you will tell me is not true, it should be friendly.” The man 50 answered, "No, just the 51 way round."
Grandpa Hodge once again interrupted him, "So let's use the 52 sieve. Can you tell me if the news that is 53 you is very important" "It is not so important," the man answered with 54 .
Grandpa Hodge__55 the shoulder of the man and said meaningfully,“ 56 the news you will tell me is not true, 57 or important, please don't tell me. Then it won't 58 you and me.” The man learned a 59 and never spread the 60 news ever since.
41.A. wise B. foolish C. quick D. strict
42. A. punished B. called C. used D. tested
43.A. paper B. cake C. news D. work
44. A. praised B. thanked C. impressed D. stopped
45.A. checked B. wrote C. arranged D. planned
46.A. disappointment B. puzzlement C. argument D. agreement
47.A. right B. wrong C. true D. joyful
48.A. class B. book C. newspaper D. street
49.A . went on B. went away C. went up D. went off
50.A. confidently B. awkwardly C. happily D. strangely
51.A same B. only C. other D. last
52. A. old B. new C. second D. third
53.A. exciting B. defeating C disturbing D. annoying
54.A. anger B. embarrassment C. tears D. encouragement
55.A. shot B. beat C. touched D. kicked
56.A. In order that B. In case C. Even if D. Now that
57.A kind B. wonderful C. friendly D. precious
58.A. forgive B. trouble C. miss D. doubt
59.A. lesson B. story C. diary D. excuse
60.A. following B. valuable C. great D. uncertain
第II卷
第三部分 英語知識運用***共兩節，滿分45分***
第二節 ***共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分***
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容***1個單詞***或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Nearly all wild lions live in Sub-Saharan Africa, but a small number of Asian lions exist in India’s Gir Forest. Although the two species live far from each other, Asian lions and African lions are 61 same species.
Asian lions once prowled***潛行***around from the Middle East 62 India. Now, only 200 to 260 of these 63 ***amaze*** animals survive in the wild. The Gir Forest's dry woods 64 ***be*** once a royal hunting ground. Today they are a reserve 65 the endangered Asian lions 66 ***protect***.
Lions are the only cats that live in groups,_67 ***call*** prides***獅群***.All of a pride's female lions are related and female babies 68 ***usual*** stay with the group as they grow. Young males eventually leave and may have their own prides by 69 ***take*** over a group headed by another male.
Male lions usually defend the pride's territory***地盤***. They mark the area and chase off animals that come to their territory. Female lions are the pride's primary__70 ***hunt***. They often work together to hunt large mammals.
第四部分 寫作***共兩節，滿分35分***
第一節：短文改錯***共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分***
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字元號***∧***，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線***\***劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處，多者***從第11處起***不計分。
Last week, I went to camp with a friend. On the first day, I had a well time with her. We played some game and shared our funny life experience. The second night where my friend talked about her mom, it occurred to me the day was my mother’s birthday. I almost forgot it. I wanted to send her mother the best wishes, but it is about 10 pm, and I thought it was too late. My friend said to me, “Though it is late, but it is necessary of you to give wishes.” So I called my mom and sent her my wishes. She was so happily, and I made a right decide.
第二節書面表達***滿分25分***
假定你是李華，最近你的美國網友James來信和你討論“網路不文明用語”的話題。請你就此給他寫封回信，內容要點如下：
1.簡要概括其現狀及危害;
2.給出可行的建議。
注意：
1.詞數：100詞左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;
3.開頭語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。
Dear James,
How are you going? I miss you very much. I’m writing to you to talk about the uncivilized words used on Internet.
_________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
福建省高考英語試卷參考答案
1-5CBACB 6-10CBCBA 11-15BBBBC 16-20AACBA
21-24CDAB 25-28BDCA 29-32CBBD 33-35CDB 36-40FDGCA
41-45ABCDA 46-50BCDAB 51-55CDABC 56-60DCBAD
短文改錯
書面表達
One possible version：
Dear James,
How are you going? I miss you very much. I'm writing to you to talk about the uncivilized words used on Internet. With the development of economy, more and more people become addicted to the Internet and like chatting online. As a result, lots of uncivilized words come into being, which can do harm to our society. On one hand, they damage the environment of Internet civilization. On the other hand, they influence teenagers' physical and mental health, which will have a bad effect on their development. We should do something to stop using them.
Firstly, as high school students, it's our duty to avoid getting involved in the use of uncivilized words. Sec ondly. we should call for our classmates and friends to keep away from them and say some kind words. Last but not least, we should report this problem to the government and ask for some help. Let’s work together to create a peaceful and civilized network atmosphere.
Yours.
Li Hua
Yours,
Li Hua