高考英語狀語從句考點突破
1.***2011年金華高一檢測***________it with me and I will see what I can do with it.
A.When left B.Leaving
C.If you leave D.Leave
解析:句意:把它留給我,我看看能怎麼處理。“祈使句+and+簡單句”是固定搭配。
答案:D
2.***2011年開封高二檢測***He was about to tell me the secret________someone patted him on the shoulder.
A.as B.while
C.when D.until
解析:when在此處是並列連詞,相當於and at that time。句意:他正要告訴我那個祕密,就在那時,有人拍他的肩膀。
答案:C
3.***2011年宜春高二檢測***Every time________I go to school,I am usually riding my bike,________I take a bus.
A.when;besides B./;except when
C.when;except for D./;except for
解析:句意:每次上學,我通常騎自行車,除了坐公交車的時候。every time引導時間狀語從句,意為“每次……”;when引導時間狀語從句,意為“當……的時候”。except表“除了……”。
答案:B
4. Rose couldn't concentrate________what she was doing________her family were watching TV.
A.to;when B.on;while
C.for;when D.in;while
解析:考查時間狀語從句。concentrate on專注於;while在……的時候/期間。
答案:B
5.The bike hit the tree________I could get off.
A.when B.before
C.until D.while
解析:考查時間狀語從句。before在……之前;還沒來得及,就……。句意:我還沒來得及下自行車,就撞到樹上了。
答案:B
6.***2011年嘉興高一檢測***—Did Jack come back early last night?
—Yes.It was not yet eight o'clock________ he got home.
A.before B.when
C.that D.until
解析:考查時間狀語從句。句意:……當他到家時還不到八點鐘。when引導時間狀語從句,表示“當……的時候”。
答案:B
7.***2011年杭州高一檢測***He made a mistake,but he corrected the situation________it got worse.
A.before B.when
C.until D.as
解析:考查時間狀語從句。句意:他犯了個錯誤,但是在形勢還沒變得更糟糕之前就糾正了。before在……之前;趁著。
答案:A
8.***2011年撫順高二檢測***It will be many years________the doctors and medical scientists can find cures for cancer.
A.since B.when
C.before D.until
解析:考查時間狀語從句。句意:要過很多年醫生和醫學家們才能找到癌症的治療方法。“It will be+一段時間+before從句”表示“要過多長時間才……”。
答案:C
9.It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life________we've actually had that lesson.
A.until B.after
C.since D.when
解析:考查時間狀語從句。句意:對我們來說,從生活中吸取經驗教訓很難,直到我們真正有過那次教訓。until“直到……才”,符合句意。
答案:A
10.***2011年北京高一檢測***Anne felt nervous________she gave a speech in front of so many students.
A.for the first time B.at the first time
C.the first time D.at first
解析:考查時間狀語從句。the first time作連詞引導時間狀語從句,意為“第一次……時”。for the first time“第一次”,在句中作時間狀語;at first“起初”,與句意不符。
答案:C
11.***2011年上海高一檢測***Bad habits,________formed,are difficult,and sometimes impossible to shake off.
A.before B.once
C.until D.unless
解析:考查時間狀語從句。句意:壞習慣一旦形成,很難,而且有時候不可能去掉。once“一旦”。符合句意。
答案:B
12.________they find you are afraid,they will attack you.
A.If B.Once
C.Unless D.When
解析:考查時間狀語從句。once一旦。句意:一旦他們發現你害怕,他們就會攻擊你。
答案:B
13.We won't give up________we should fail 100 times.
A.since B.whether
C.even though D.until
解析:考查讓步狀語從句。even though/if即使;whether“是否”,引導條件狀語從句;since“自從”,引導時間狀語從句,until“直到……”,引導時間狀語從句。
答案:C
14.In some places women are expected to earn money________men work at home and raise their children.
A.but B.while
C.because D.though
解析:考查讓步狀語從句。while“而”,表示兩種情況的對比。
答案:B
15.As we all know, some people waste food________others haven't enough.
A.when B.as
C.once D.while
解析:考查讓步狀語從句。while引導狀語從句表示兩種情況的對比,意為“而”。
答案:D
A.When left B.Leaving
C.If you leave D.Leave
解析:句意:把它留給我,我看看能怎麼處理。“祈使句+and+簡單句”是固定搭配。
答案:D
2.***2011年開封高二檢測***He was about to tell me the secret________someone patted him on the shoulder.
A.as B.while
C.when D.until
解析:when在此處是並列連詞,相當於and at that time。句意:他正要告訴我那個祕密,就在那時,有人拍他的肩膀。
答案:C
3.***2011年宜春高二檢測***Every time________I go to school,I am usually riding my bike,________I take a bus.
A.when;besides B./;except when
C.when;except for D./;except for
解析:句意:每次上學,我通常騎自行車,除了坐公交車的時候。every time引導時間狀語從句,意為“每次……”;when引導時間狀語從句,意為“當……的時候”。except表“除了……”。
答案:B
4. Rose couldn't concentrate________what she was doing________her family were watching TV.
A.to;when B.on;while
C.for;when D.in;while
解析:考查時間狀語從句。concentrate on專注於;while在……的時候/期間。
答案:B
5.The bike hit the tree________I could get off.
A.when B.before
C.until D.while
解析:考查時間狀語從句。before在……之前;還沒來得及,就……。句意:我還沒來得及下自行車,就撞到樹上了。
答案:B
6.***2011年嘉興高一檢測***—Did Jack come back early last night?
—Yes.It was not yet eight o'clock________ he got home.
A.before B.when
C.that D.until
解析:考查時間狀語從句。句意:……當他到家時還不到八點鐘。when引導時間狀語從句,表示“當……的時候”。
答案:B
7.***2011年杭州高一檢測***He made a mistake,but he corrected the situation________it got worse.
A.before B.when
C.until D.as
解析:考查時間狀語從句。句意:他犯了個錯誤,但是在形勢還沒變得更糟糕之前就糾正了。before在……之前;趁著。
答案:A
8.***2011年撫順高二檢測***It will be many years________the doctors and medical scientists can find cures for cancer.
A.since B.when
C.before D.until
解析:考查時間狀語從句。句意:要過很多年醫生和醫學家們才能找到癌症的治療方法。“It will be+一段時間+before從句”表示“要過多長時間才……”。
答案:C
9.It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life________we've actually had that lesson.
A.until B.after
C.since D.when
解析:考查時間狀語從句。句意:對我們來說,從生活中吸取經驗教訓很難,直到我們真正有過那次教訓。until“直到……才”,符合句意。
答案:A
10.***2011年北京高一檢測***Anne felt nervous________she gave a speech in front of so many students.
A.for the first time B.at the first time
C.the first time D.at first
解析:考查時間狀語從句。the first time作連詞引導時間狀語從句,意為“第一次……時”。for the first time“第一次”,在句中作時間狀語;at first“起初”,與句意不符。
答案:C
11.***2011年上海高一檢測***Bad habits,________formed,are difficult,and sometimes impossible to shake off.
A.before B.once
C.until D.unless
解析:考查時間狀語從句。句意:壞習慣一旦形成,很難,而且有時候不可能去掉。once“一旦”。符合句意。
答案:B
12.________they find you are afraid,they will attack you.
A.If B.Once
C.Unless D.When
解析:考查時間狀語從句。once一旦。句意:一旦他們發現你害怕,他們就會攻擊你。
答案:B
13.We won't give up________we should fail 100 times.
A.since B.whether
C.even though D.until
解析:考查讓步狀語從句。even though/if即使;whether“是否”,引導條件狀語從句;since“自從”,引導時間狀語從句,until“直到……”,引導時間狀語從句。
答案:C
14.In some places women are expected to earn money________men work at home and raise their children.
A.but B.while
C.because D.though
解析:考查讓步狀語從句。while“而”,表示兩種情況的對比。
答案:B
15.As we all know, some people waste food________others haven't enough.
A.when B.as
C.once D.while
解析:考查讓步狀語從句。while引導狀語從句表示兩種情況的對比,意為“而”。
答案:D
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