漢英口譯分類詞彙外經貿

  今天小編給大家分享一些關於外經貿的詞彙,接下來,小編給大家準備了,歡迎大家參考與借鑑。

  

  澳新緊密經濟關係協定ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement

  擺脫亞洲金融危機的影響shake off the impact of the financial crisis

  幫助人才脫穎而出help excellent talents find way to distinction

  備件spare parts

  部長級會議ministerial meeting

  採取積極財政政策 proactive fiscal policy

  出口創匯型/外向型產業 export-oriented industry

  垂直兼併vertical merger

  倒爺profiteer

  抵免offset

  東盟自由貿易區 AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area

  東南亞國家聯盟 ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations

  對外專案承包foreign project contracting

  反傾銷措施anti-dumping measures against ……

  防偽標誌anti-fake label

  放鬆銀根ease monetary policy

  非配額產品quota-free products

  非生產性投資investment in non-productive projects

  風險管理/評估risk management/ assessment

  風險基金venture capital

  風險準備金loan loss provision/ provisions of risk

  崗位培訓on-the-job training

  港元的聯絡匯率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar

  搞活國有大中型企業revitalize large and

  medium-sized state owned enterprises

  工程專案engineering project

  工業增加值industrial added value

  公正合理equitable and rational

  固定資產投資investment in the fixed assets

  廣開就業門路increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way; open up more channels of employment

  規模經濟scale economy/ economies of scale

  國合企業***即國有合作社***state-owned cooperatives

  國際清算international settlement

  國際收支平衡balance of international payments/ balance of payment

  國際收支不平衡disequilibrium of balance of payment

  國家補貼public subsidies

  國家鼓勵專案projects listed as encouraged by the state

  國家科技創新體系State Scientific and Technological Innovation System

  國家現匯結存state foreign exchange reserves

  合理引導消費guide rational consumption

  橫向兼併horizontal merger

  壞帳、呆帳、死帳bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan

  貨幣市場money market

  機構臃腫overstaffing in ***government*** organizations

  機構重疊organizational overlapping

  技工貿結合的科技型企業scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and trade development

  季節性調價seasonal price adjustments

  既成事實established/accomplished facts

  減免債務reduce and cancel debts

  建材building materials

  進口環節稅import linkage tax

  經常專案current account

  經常性的財政收入regular revenues

  竟價投標competitive bidding

  就業前培訓pre-job training

  控股公司holding company

  垃圾融資junk financing

  勞動密集性企業labor-intensive enterprises

  勞務合作labor service cooperation

  累計實現順差143.4美元accumulatively realizing trade surplus

  利改稅substitution of tax payment for profit delivery

  流動人口floating population

  龍頭產品lagship product

  亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises

  慢性蕭條chronic depression

  農業技術合作 ATC:Agricultural Technical Cooperation

  盤活存量資產revitalize stock assets

  配件accessories

  皮包公司flying-by-night company; bogus company

  平等互利、講求實效、形式多樣、共同發展的方針pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity and

  mutual development

  瓶頸制約 “bottleneck” restrictions

  企業的自我約束機制self-regulating mechanism of enterprises

  企業技術改造technological updating of enterprises

  企業虧損補貼subsidies to cover enterprise losses

  企業所得稅corporate income tax

  千年問題、千年蟲millennium bug

  搶得先機take the preemptive opportunities

  清理、修訂screen and modify

  求同存異overcome differences and seek common ground

  商住和公益設施建設commercial, residential and public utility construction

  申報制度reporting system; income declaration system

  實行股份制enforce stockholding system

  實行國民待遇grant the national treatment to, treat foreign investors as quals to the Chinese counterparts

  市場準人的行政管理措施AAMA Administrative Aspects of Market Access

  適銷對路的產品readily marketable products

  雙重軌制two-tier system / double-track system

  水利water conservation

  所有制形式forms of ownership

  貪圖安逸crave comfort and pleasure

  通貨緊縮deflation

  通貨膨脹inflation

  同步增長increase in the same pace

  外援方式modality of foreign aid

  無氟冰箱freon-free refrigerator

  無紙交易paperless transaction

  現代企業制度modern corporate system

  消費膨脹inflated consumption

  協議投標negotiated bidding

  資訊化informationize

  形成統一、開放和競爭有序的市場establish an unified, open market with orderly competition

  亞歐會議ASEM:Asia-Europe Meeting

  亞太法定計量論壇 APLMF:Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum

  亞太工商諮詢理事會 ABAC:APEC Business Advisory Council

  亞太計量程式 APMP:Asia Pacific Metrology Program

  亞太經合組織部長級會議AMM:APEC MinisteriaI Meeting

  亞太經合組織經濟領導人會議AELM: APEC Economic Leaders Meeting

  亞太經濟合作組織 APEC:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

  亞太能源研究中心 APERC:Asia Pacific Energy Research Center

  亞太商業論壇 ABF:APEC Business Forum

  亞太商業網路 APB-Net:Asia-Pacific Business Network

  亞太實驗室認可合作APLAC:Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation

  亞太通訊與資料系統ACDS:APEC Communications and Database System

  亞太資訊基礎設施 APII:Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure

  亞太中小企業技術交流與培訓中心ACTETSME:APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises

  亞洲開發銀行 ADB: Asian Development Bank

  以試點的形式實行外貿權自動登記制度implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis

  營業稅turnover tax

  在鞏固公有制主體地位的同時,促進多種所有制經濟共同發展alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development of different systems of ownership

  債轉股debt-to-equity swap

  中華人民共和國保護臺灣同胞投資實施條例Implementation Rules of the P.R.C. on the Protection of Investments by Compatriots from Taiwan

  中介服務組織intermediary service organization

  注入新的生機與活力bring new vigor and vitality into

  轉化經營機制change the method of operation

  資本專案capital account

  自1999年1月1日起實行 come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999

  自由浮動匯率free floating exchange rate; variable exchange rate

  自駐經營,自負盈虧responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses

  走上良性發展的軌道going on the track of sound progress

  shipping service company 船務公司

  generic products非商標***非專利***產品

  prudent monetary policy穩健的貨幣政策

  deficit spending超前消費

  run on banks***到銀行***擠兌

  domestic support to agriculture 對農業的國內支援

  special bonds特種債券

  economy of abundance 富裕經濟

  Animal-based protein動物源性蛋白

  dual purpose exports軍民兩用品出口

  dual-use goods and technology 軍民兩用產品和技術

  NAFTA North American Free Trade Area北美自由貿易區

  global quota全球配額

  grandfather clause祖父條款

  Animal-derived food動物源食品

  EVSL ***Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization***部門提前自願自由化

  TILF ***Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation***貿易和投資自由化和便利化

  常見縮略:

  C&F***cost & freight***成本加運費價

  T/T***telegraphic transfer***電匯

  D/P***document against payment***付款交單

  D/A ***document against acceptance***承兌交單

  C.O ***certificate of origin***一般原產地證

  G.S.P.***generalized system of preferences***普惠制

  CTN/CTNS***carton/cartons***紙箱

  PCE/PCS***piece/pieces***只、個、支等

  DL/DLS***dollar/dollars***美元

  DOZ/DZ***dozen***一打

  PKG***package***一包,一捆,一紮,一件等

  WT***weight***重量

  G.W.***gross weight***毛重

  N.W.***net weight***淨重

  ***customs declaration***報關單

  EA***each***每個,各

  W ***with***具有

  w/o***without***沒有

  FAC***facsimile***傳真

  IMP***import***進口

  EXP***export***出口

  MAX ***maximum***最大的、最大限度的

  MIN ***minimum***最小的,最低限度

  M 或MED ***medium***中等,中級的

  M/V***merchant vessel***商船

  S.S***steamship***船運

  MT或M/T***metric ton***公噸

  DOC ***document***檔案、單據

  INT***international***國際的

  P/L ***packing list***裝箱單、明細表

  INV ***invoice***發票

  PCT ***percent***百分比

  REF ***reference***參考、查價

  EMS ***express mail special***特快傳遞

  STL.***style***式樣、款式、型別

  T或LTX或TX***telex***電傳

  RMB***renminbi***人民幣

  S/M ***shipping marks***裝船標記

  PR或PRC***price*** 價格

  PUR ***purchase***購買、購貨

  S/C***sales contract***銷售確認書

  L/C ***letter of credit***信用證

  B/L ***bill of lading***提單

  FOB ***free on board***離岸價

  CIF ***cost, insurance & freight***成本、保險加運費價

  GMO ***genetically modified organism***轉基因組織

  CAGA ***compound annual growth average***年複合增長率