初二英語基本短語
我們初二時期，學習到的英語短語，相信只要定時複習，就不會遺忘。下面是小編給大家整理的，供大家參閱!
1. many thanks for sth. 非常感謝你的某物
2. thanks a lot for doing sth. 非常感謝你做了某事
3. do well in = be good at 在……做得好
4. have a cough 咳嗽
5. be late for：...遲到
6. have a math exan：進行一次數學考試
7. not… at all 一點也不…
8. learn about：學會 瞭解
9. in two minutes 兩分鐘後***將來時***
10. too much sth. 太多的某物***事***
11. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
12. see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事
13. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事
14. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式
15. lots of = a lot of 許多的
16. What is....for?....是做什麼用的?
17. be easy/ hard to do sth. 做某事容易/ 很難.
18. no matter what/who/ when/ where/ how 無論什麼/誰/何時/何地/怎樣
19. be alone ***表語*** 獨自一人;單獨
20. feel lonely ***表語*** 覺得孤單 / 寂寞
21. make friends with sb 與某人交朋友
22. be different from 與...不同
23. be nervous about 對...感到緊張
24. because of+短語=because+句子 因為...;由於…
25. describe oneself 描述***某人***自己
26. be supposed to do sth. 應該做某事
27. what’ s up? 怎麼了?
28. make sense 有道理，有意義
29. seven and a half years = seven years and a half七年半
30. one and a half weeks = one week and a half一週半
31. return to …= go back to …***返***回到…
32. return sth. to sb. = return sb. sth. = give sth. back to sb. 把某物還給某人
33. be far from … 離……很遠
34. of course = sure = certainly當然
35. play against/ for … 與……進行比賽/ 效力於...
36. work hard at … 努力學習……
37. be talented at …= be good at … = do well in …在…方面有專長
38. be confident in / of ... = have confidence in ...對...有信心
39. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 該某人做某事了。
40. in front of 在……***外部***的前面
41. in the front of 在……***內部***的前部
42. go to university/ college 上大學
43. make mistakes：犯錯誤
44. help oneself to …. 隨便吃/喝……
45. share sth with sb：與某人分享某事
46. try to do盡力做某事 try doing sth. 嘗試做某事
47. give up***doing*** 放棄做...
48. practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
49. dream of being... = dream to be 夢想成為...
50. stong / weak points 優點/ 缺點
51. continue doing sth. 繼續做某事
52. learn from ... 向/從... 學習
53. in one’s own way 以某人自己的方式
54. enjoy oneself 玩的開心
55. teach oneself = learn... by oneself 自學
56. You’d better ***not*** do sth最好做***不要做***某事好嗎?
57. on the playground在操場上
58. This is the+基數詞+主語+have/has +p.p這是某人第幾次做....
59. make a loud noise發出很大聲響
60. 33wake up:醒來;
61. wake....up：叫醒
62. grow into 長成……
63. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 遞給某人某物
64. billions of 數十億的，hundred, thousand, million , billion等詞前面有具體數字時，其本身用單數形式，直接修飾名詞;表示一個籠統的概念時，這些詞用複數形式，而且常與介詞of連用修飾名詞。
65. look after = take care of 照顧，照料。
66. Look after...well=take good care of仔細照顧
67. be full of 滿，充滿=be filled with
68. be made of/from由……製成，
69. be made of 表示在製成的過程中，原材料沒有發生質的變化;
70. be made from 表示在製成的過程中，原材料發生質的變化。
71. be made by 被***某人***製造;
72. be made in 在***某地***製造
73. carry away 把……搬***移***走
74. on the tree=on trees 在樹上，指的是樹上本身的東西，即長在樹上;
75. in the tree=in trees 也表示在樹上，但它所指的是外來的東西，不是樹本身的東西。
76. make …into 把……製成……
77. half of ……中的一半，當of後面是不可數名詞或單數時，謂語用單數，如果half of 後邊所接的是可數名詞的複數，那麼謂語用複數。
78. look like 看起來像
79. use … to do sth.用……來做……，其中to do sth. 表示目的和用途。
80. put … outside /on /into…把……放在……的外邊/上面/裡面
81. turn into 變成;
82. turn…into… 把……變成……
83. cover.....with....用....覆蓋;
84. be covered with 被覆蓋
初二英語固定短語
1. help sb. with sth. = help sb. ***to*** do sth 幫助某人做某事
2. turn off/ on the light 關掉/開啟燈
3. turn down 把…調小
4. turn up 把…調大
5. half an hour 半小時
6. half past ten 十點半
7. a quarter = fifteen minutes 一刻鐘
8. a quarter to three 差一刻三點
9. three thirty 三點三十分 = half past three 三點半
10. a quarter past three 三點一刻= a quarter after three
11. on time 準時;按時***時間點***
12. in time 及時***時間範圍內***
13. look for：尋找***強調動作*** find 找到***強調結果***
14. may be =maybe = perhaps 可能***是***,大概;或許;
15. Children's Day 兒童節
16. Mother's Day 母親節
17. Father's Day 父親節
18. Teachers' Day 教師節
19. give sb. a talk = give a talk to sb. 給某人做報告
20. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起…
21. has been to 去過某地
22. has gone to 去了某地
23. has been in 呆在某地
24. in the future 在將來
25. be convenient for… 對…方便
26. National Day 國慶節
27. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋節
28. Thanksgiving Day = Thanksgiving 感恩節
29. make a wish 許願
30. such as / for example 比如，例如
31. be the same as：與...一樣
32. blow out：吹滅
33. get together：聚在一起
34. around the world=all over the world：全世界
35. be in fashion：流行
36. in early October 十月上旬
37. in late November 十一月下旬
38. try ***it/ them*** on 試穿***它/它們***
39. add… to… 把… 加入…
40. face to face 面對面
41. give sb a big hug = hug sb. 擁抱某人
42. stay in touch with… 與… 保持聯絡
43. as usual 像往常一樣
44. find out ***通過各種途徑***找出;找到
45. send sth. to sb. 把某物寄/送給某人
46. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
47. best wishes to sb. 向某人致以最美好的祝願
48. on one's thirteenth birthday 在某人十三歲生日之際
49. on the top of 在……的上面
50. a seven-day holiday 一個七天的假期
51. have no luck 不走運
52. many thanks for sth. 非常感謝你的某物
53. thanks a lot for doing sth. 非常感謝你做了某事
54. give thanks to... for ... 為... 感謝…
55. fit sb. very well 非常合某人身
56. send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 給某人郵寄某物
57. have to = must 必須;不得不;
58. not have to = needn't 不必
59. have fun doing sth. 做某事很開心
60. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事
61. forget doing sth. 忘記已做過某事
62. take a deep breath 做一個深呼吸
63. on one's way to = on the way to 在去...的路上
64. on one's way home/on the way home 回家路上
65. take the/ a bus = go … by bus/ on a bus坐公共汽車
66. across from=be the opposite of 在...對面
67. discuss with sb：與某人討論
68. ask sb***not*** to do sth：要求某人***別***做某事
69. lose one's way = get/be lost 迷路,走失
70. walk/ go straight along/ down 沿著……一直走
71. be careful：小心;當心
72. No smoking! 禁止吸菸!
73. point to/ at 指向/著
74. turn left/ right 向左/右轉
75. cross the street= go across the street穿過街道
76. go/ walk past/ by … 走/路過……
77. go past/ by the park = pass the park 經過公園
78. at the top of 在……的頂部
79. at the bottom of 在……的最下面
80. at the foot of 在……的腳下
81. in the bottom left corner 在左下角
82. shopping centre 購物中心 parking lot 停車場
83. a piece of paper 一張紙
84. it’s … blocks from… 距… 有… 個街區
85. Turn right at the second crossing. 在第二個路口向右拐。
86. keep ***on*** doing sth. 一直/不斷做某事
87. It takes ***sb.*** …to do sth. ***某人***花一些時間做某事
88. sth. cost sb. + 錢 某物花某人多少錢
89. sb. spend…***in***doing sth. 某人花費***時間/錢***做某事
90. sometime ***將來***某個時候
91. some time 一段***一些***時間
92. sometimes 有時，偶爾***頻率***
93. some times 幾次;幾倍
94. get to = arrive in/ at = reach 到達
95. be busy doing sth. 忙於做…
96. have the flu 感冒
97. I’m doing well. 我很好
98. so many books 如此多的書
99. so much water 這麼多水
100. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
初二英語常見短語
1. feed....to sb./sth.把.餵給某人/某物;
2. feed sth.用…餵養
3. in the shade:
4. have nothing to do:無事可做
5. play with與……一起玩;拿……來玩
6. slow down 慢下來
7. come from = be from 來自
8. all kinds of 各種各樣的 ; different kinds of 不同種類的;
9. a kind of 一種
10. protect sb. /sth. against/ from sth. 保護、保衛某人/某事物不受……的侵害。
11. go extinct 滅絕
12. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事***在主動語態中from可以省略，在被動語態中from不可以省略***
13. make friends with 與……交朋友
14. take photos of …給某人照相
15. wake up 醒來
16. have a good day 玩的愉快
17. play a joke on …開某人的玩笑，戲弄某人;have a joke with sb. 與某人一起以某事取笑;
18. make a joke about/of sb./sth. 拿某人***某事***開玩笑
19. stand still 一動不動地站著
20. get out of 除外走動;get out of sth./doing sth.逃避***責任或義務***，不做份內的事，***使某人***放棄、停止或戒除***習慣等***
21. be famous / well-known for 以……著名，以……聞名; be famous as 著名的……
22. get/be married 結婚，get/be married to sb.和某人結婚
23. look into 研究，調查
24. do an experiment 做一個試驗
25. fill/cover with用……把……裝滿/蓋住;
26. fill in 填上
27. .in front of 在……前面***在範圍外***;
28. in the front of 在……前面***在範圍內***
29. on top of 在頂端
30. take sth. off sth. 使某物離開或脫離***一表面或邊緣***;
31. take off ***指飛機等***起飛，匆忙離去;
32. take sth. off ***從身上***除掉、脫下***衣物等***
33. 7 be ready for 準備
34. take away 取走
35. be surprised ***at***使驚奇
36. a spoonful of 一匙
37. dissolve in 溶化，溶解
38. half full of …一半
39. use up 用光，用完
40. adj+enough to do sth. 足夠……做某事
41. go to...on foot=walk to...：步行去...
42. Of course.=Sure.=Certainly：當然!
43. take a ship：坐輪船
44. a new type of ：一種新型的...
45. high-speed trains：高速列車
46. in large numbers：大量的
47. had better+動詞原形：最好... 否定：
48. had better not+動原
49. in a hurry：匆忙
50. make presentation：發言;演講
51. glue sth onto...：把某物粘到...上
52. at the front of：在...前面***強調平面空間***
53. in the front of強調立體空間。
54. get+形容詞=be+形容詞：變得...
55. in the future：在將來
56. send sb from one place to another place：把某人從一個地方送到另一個地方
57. learn about：學習關於... think about：思考;考慮
58. present sth to：向...展示某物
59. connect to：連線到...
60. hear from sb=get/receive/have a letter from sb.收到某人的來信,
61. hear of 聽說
62. in a short time：在短時間內
63. thousands of：數以千計的
64. hundreds of：數以百計的
65. answer the phone：接電話
66. right now=at once：立刻;馬上;現在
67. take a message for sb：給某人留口信
68. wait a moment：等一下
69. chat on the Internet：網上聊天
70. millions of：成千上萬的
71. get/buy sth for sb：為某人買某物
72. fail to do sth：,***未能做某事***
73. fail in dong sth, 做某事失敗
74. succeed in doing sth,做某事成功
75. feel like doing sth.=want to do sth：=would like to do sth.想要做某事
76. be abroad：在國外
77. go abroad：出國
78. pen pal：筆友
79. travel around the world：環遊世界
80. four main oceans：四大洋
81. give a report：作報告
82. at the end=finally：最後
83. keep doing sth：一直做某事
84. look up：查詢
85. pick up：撿起
86. clean up：清理
87. finish doing sth：做完某事
88. throw away：扔掉;亂丟
89. reusable bags：可重複使用的袋子
90. give prizes：頒獎
91. leaking toilet：衛生間滲漏
92. make into：製作成
93. worry about：擔心
94. try not to do：試著不要做
95. make the most pollution：造成最大的汙染
96. make less pollution：減少汙染
97. the next day：第二天
98. take a walk：散步
99. sort into：分類成
100. make out of：用...製造
初二英語核心短語
1. tell sb to do sth：告訴某人做某事
2. have a headache 頭疼
3. be sure：對...有把握 for sure 肯定地;確實
4. be sure that + 從句 確信……
5. be sure of sb./ sth. 對某事/某人有把握
6. be sure to do 一定/必然做…
7. when I am a man = when I'm older = when I grow up 當我長大後
8. be nice to sb. = be good to sb. = be kind to sb. 對某人好***善待某人***
9. be sick = be ill 不舒服;生病
10. some advice 一些建議
11. a piece of advice 一條意見
12. give advice 提出忠告
13. take one's advice 接受忠告
14. give advice to sb. = give sb. advice 給某人提建議
15. play with sth. /sb. 拿某物來玩/與某人一起玩
16. so/too many + 複數名詞 如此多/太多的某物 s
17. o/too much + 不可數名詞 如此多/太多的某物
18. in ten more years 再過十年
19. the rich/ poor 有錢人/窮人
20. the young/ old 年輕人 / 老年人
21. It doesn't matter! 沒關係!
22. take small steps to do sth 採取小步驟
23. write a letter to sb. = write sb. a letter = write to sb.給某人寫信
24. run a business 經營生意
25. come true 實現
26. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
27. be strict with sb. 對某人嚴格要求
28. take the medicine 吃藥
29. have a good rest 好好休息
30. lead a team 領導一個團隊
31. a fear of heights 恐高
32. have a good talk：又一次愉快的交談
33. keep doing sth. 繼續做…
34. keep sb. doing sth.讓某人一直做…
35. keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做…
36. in the 1780s 在十八世紀八十年代
37. over 100 years ago 一百多年前
38. all over the world = around the world = throughout the world世界各地;全世界
39. more than = over 多於;超過
40. at first 一開始; 首先; 起初
41. at last = in the end = finally最後
42. the way to do sth.= the way of doing sth.做某事的方法
43. on the Internet 在因特網上
44. It is important for sb. to do sth. 對於某人來說,做某事是很重要的。
45. be ***not ***able to do sth. ***不*** 能夠做某事
46. thousands of 數以千計
47. be good for 對… 有好處
48. get on and off 上下車
49. seem to do sth. 似乎做某事
50. stay up late 熬夜
51. give a presentation 做介紹
52. a few seconds 幾秒鐘
53. at the speed of 以… 的速度
54. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
55. be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事
56. sound like 聽起來像
57. all the time 一直
58. more than 多於，超過
59. be born… 出生於…
60. enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事
61. feel / be proud of …=take pride in 對……感到驕傲
62. be proud to do sth. 做某事感到榮幸
63. see … doing … 看見……在幹……
64. notice ... doing ... 留意到...在幹...
65. all kinds of 各種各樣的
66. many kinds of 許多種類的
67. different kinds of 不同種類的
68. have fun doing sth. 某人做某事很有趣
69. be interested in 對...感興趣
70. model train/ ship/ plane 火車/輪船/飛機模型
71. like to fish 喜歡釣魚
72. =like to go fishing 喜歡去釣魚
73. What do you do with sth.?
74. How do you deal with sth?你怎樣處理某物?
75. glue sth. together 把某物貼上到一起
76. join a club 加入某組織***成為成員***
77. take part in 參加某活動 / 體育專案
78. be full of =be filled with充滿/裝滿/擠滿
79. trade sth. with sb. 與某人交換某物
80. It's one's turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事了。
81. go through the door 穿過門
82. put sth. on its side 把某物側放
83. This side up! 勿倒置!/ 這邊向上!
84. get/ take sth. out of … 把某物從……取出
85. send sth. back to sb. 把某物寄回給某人
86. write back to sb. 給某人回信
87. be made of 由…製成的***能看出原材料***
88. be made from 由…製成的***不能看出原材料***
89. be made in+ 地點 產自於某地
90. not … anymore = no more不再……
91. not only…but also…不但... 而且...
92. in your spare/free time 在你的空閒時間裡
93. surf the Internet 上網
94. take up 開始做
95. take good care of...= look after... well 好好照顧
96. two photo shops 兩家照相館
97. two women teachers 兩個女教師
98. stamp collection 集郵 / 收集的郵票
99. collect stamps 收集郵票
100. a stamp collecting club 集郵俱樂部
看過的人還：