自考英語提高練習題答案講解
單項選擇題是自考英語科目中的基礎題型,為幫助大家提高英語解題能力,下面小編為大家帶來自考英語提高練習題講解,供考生備考練習。
自考英語提高練習題:
41.——There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
——It ______ a comfortable journey.
A. can‘t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn‘t have been D. couldn’t have been
42.She didn‘t approve of his conduct ______ his former employers.
A. by means of B. in terms of C. with regard to D. in line with
43.The doctor brought mother ______ a serious illness.
A. back B. off C. to D. through
44.If he had not missed the train, he ______ by then.
A. might get B. should have got C. got D. had got
45.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ________ comfortably.
A. is worn B. wears C. wearing D. are worn
46.Heating ________ into the students‘ dormitories now.
A. is putting B. is being put C. is been put D. has been putting
47.This page needed ________ again.
A. being checked B. checked C. to check D. to be checked
48.In some parts of the world, tea ________ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
49.If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not have got in.
A. to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed
50.The ancient Egyptians are supposed _______ rockets to the moon.
A. to send B. to be sending C. to have sent D. to have been sending
51._______ from the outer space, our earth looks like a water-covered ball.
A. Having seen B. Seeing C. Seen D. Having been seen
52.I don‘t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A. you to delay making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make
53.The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.
A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung
54._______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered
55.They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights _______.
A. burn B. burnt C. burning D. to burn
56.“Well, I‘ll tell you a secret ……” said the boy, with his mouth almost _______ my ear.
A. touched B. touching C. touch D. to touch
57.I don‘t feel like _______ anything now.
A. to eat B. eating C. having eaten D. to be eating
58.Since he left the university, he _______ in an accounting company.
A. has been working B. had worked C. had been working D. was working
59.By the time the tour ends, the football team _______ twenty matches in four countries.
A. will play B. will be playing C. will have played D. will have been playing
60.People who can neither hear ______ speak talk to each other with the help of their fingers.
A. or B. nor C. but D. and
:
41.正確答案:D答案講解:由題意可知被猜測的時間是過去,有客觀事實根據there were already five people……take me as well,猜測語氣要求最強,所以正確選項是D.
42.正確答案:C答案講解:with regard to:關於,至於,對於。
43.正確答案:D答案講解:本題考查片語辨析。
bring back 帶回,使回憶,使恢復bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走bring through 治癒,使度過困難/危險時期
44.正確答案:B答案講解:與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句,條件從句的謂語用had+過去分詞,主句的謂語用should +have+過去分詞。
45.正確答案:B答案講解:英語中有些動詞不使用被動結構,本身就表示被動意義。這些動詞主要有:wear, feel, wash, sell, read等。
46.正確答案:B答案講解:此題考查被動語態的進行式:be +being +PP.***過去分詞***。
47.正確答案:D答案講解:本句主語是this page,與check是被動的關係。need to be checked:需要被核實。
48.正確答案:B答案講解:因為serve是及物動詞,其動作承受者tea作主語,表示經常發生的情況,故用一般現在時的被動語態。
49.正確答案:A答案講解:本句的意思是:“我要是記得把窗子關起來的話,小偷就進不來了。”remember後接動名詞表示記得過去曾做過某事,接不定式則表示記得要做某事。本句說的是:“記得把窗子關起來”。因此A***to close是答案。注意remember後面不能用動詞不定式的完成式。至於選項B*** closing,因為這裡“關窗子”這件事“我”並沒有做,所以是不對的。
50.正確答案:C答案講解:在本句中,send 為短暫性動詞,不能用進行時態。所以B和D兩項錯誤。A和C的區別在於不定式的時態,句首表示時間概念的ancient表明不定式動作在句子謂語動作之前,不定式要用完成式, 因而答案是C.
51.正確答案:C答案講解:根據分詞結構的邏輯主語分析,選項A、B、D都不能和主句中的主語構成邏輯的主謂一致的關係。只有選項C是正確答案。
52.正確答案:B答案講解:這是一個帶有邏輯主語的動名詞結構。依據前面所講,邏輯主語應是一個帶有形容詞性的物主代詞,其後的動詞delay也應該是一個動名詞。
53.正確答案:B答案講解:本題考查現在分詞作定語的用法。根據句意“牆上掛的那幅畫是我侄子畫的”,可知空白處所填的動詞形式在句中作定語,解題關鍵在於分析picture與hang之間的邏輯關係。
54.正確答案:A答案講解:本題考查分詞短語作狀語的用法。分詞作狀語,其邏輯主語必須是句子的主語,而本句的主語看似是it,其實它為形式主語,真正的主語為不定式,而不定式省略了邏輯主語for people,所以應用現在分詞,又因already,應用完成時。
55.正確答案:C答案講解:burn“點燃、發亮、發光”,是不及物動詞,所以和their lights是主動關係,所以用現在分詞。
56.正確答案:B答案講解:本題考查with 的複合結構。his mouth與touch之間是主動關係。
57.正確答案:B答案講解:“feel like +doing sth.”,表示“想做某事”,後面只能跟動名詞形式。
58.正確答案:A答案講解:本題考查時態。 Since引導的從句使用了一般過去時態,表明主句動作從過去開始一直持續到說話時間,因此用現在完成進行時態。
59.正確答案:C答案講解:本題的考點是:將來完成時,將來完成時表示將來的某個時間已經完成的動作。by the time 後面的句子中,主句的謂語動詞一般用完成時,這個句子的意思是:等到巡迴比賽結束的時候,這支足球隊已經在四個國家打了20場比賽了。
60.正確答案:B答案講解:neither…nor…是固定短語,意思是:既不…也不…。