中考英語閱讀練習題答案解析

  閱讀理解在中考英語中佔有很大的分值,想要提高英語閱讀的能力就要多做真題練習。下面小編為大家帶中考英語閱讀練習題解析,歡迎大家閱讀練習。

  中考英語閱讀練習題1:

  Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.

  This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light that you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km. per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonight’s stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.

  Thus, if we want to be honest, we can’t say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say instead, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago, but their light has only just reached the earth.”

  1. Light speed is ______ sound speed

  A. as fast as B. a million times slower than

  C. about millions of times faster than D. about a million times faster than

  2. If you stand 200 metres away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that ______.

  A. you can hear the sound before you see the smoke

  B. the sound does not travel as fast as light

  C. the sound will reach you before the man fires

  D. sound travels about a million times faster than light

  3. Sunlight obviously ***明顯地*** ______ than the light of the moon.

  A. has to travel a greater distance B. moves less quickly

  C. travels much more quickly D. is less powerful***有力的***

  4. The scientific way of saying "The stars are shining tonight" should be ______.

  A. the stars have been shining all the time

  B. the stars seen tonight will shine four years later

  C. the stars were shining long ago but seen tonight

  D. the starlight seen today could be seen four years ago

  中考英語閱讀練習題答案:

  1. D 事實細節題。由第1段第1句可知。

  2. B 推理判斷題。由第1段最後一句推出。

  3. A 推理判斷題。由第2段的第2句***太陽光到達地球需要8分鐘*** 和第3句***月光到達地球僅需1.3秒*** 可推出***太陽光走過的距離明顯遠於月光***。

  4. C 推理判斷題。由最後一段的最後一句They were shining four years ago, but their light has only just reached the earth可推出。

  中考英語閱讀練習題2:

  We are already familiar with computers—computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?

  Many people who do not know about computers think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world.

  But people who understand more about computers say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And for the future, don’t we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?

  1. “To be familiar with” means to ______.

  A. know nothing B. know about C. dislike D. like

  2. Does everyone think computers are good for children?

  A. Yes, they do. B. No, not everyone thinks so.

  C. They don’t know. D. They are not sure.

  3. What can computers help children to do?

  A. To think clearly, to do homework and to write.

  B. To play games, to do math and to copy.

  C. To think clearly, to get information and to use it well.

  D. To count, to clean the house and to get information.

  4. Does the writer think computer is a good thing?

  A. It isn’t mentioned. B. No, he doesn’t think so.

  C. He doesn’t know. D. Yes, he does.

  中考英語閱讀練習題答案:

  1. B 詞義猜測題。由破折號後的解釋“電腦在家裡、辦公室、工廠都為我們工作”當然我們就已經“瞭解”電腦了。

  2. B 事實細節題。第2段是說不太瞭解電腦的人認為電腦對小孩不好,而第3段則說那些懂電腦的人認為電腦對小孩有益,因此,並不是每個人都認為電腦對小孩有益。

  3. C 事實細節題。由最後一段,特別是倒數第2個問句可知。

  4. D 推理判斷題。從最後一段可推斷出作者的觀點是“計算機是件好東西”。