三從四德相似詞/近義詞
注音 ㄙㄢ ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄙˋ ㄉㄜˊ
拼音 sān cóng sì dé
三從四德相似詞
基本釋義
⒈ 古代中國婦女應有的品德。三從是未嫁從父、既嫁從夫、夫死從子,四德是婦德、婦言、婦容、婦功(婦女的品德、辭令、儀態、女工)
英the three obediences obey her father before marriage, her husband when married, and her sons in widowhood and the four virtues (morality, proper speech, modest manner and diligent work) of women in ancient China; spiritual fetters of wifely submission and virtue imposed on women in feudal society;
百依百順: 不論要什麼,說什麼,都依從,一味順從而不問是非。英docile and obedient;
三綱五常: 封建禮教的道德準則。三綱:父為子綱、君為臣綱、夫為妻綱;五常:仁、義、禮、智、信。英the three cardinal guides (ruler guides subject, father guides son and husband guides wife) and the five constant virtues (benevolence; righteousness, propriety, wisdom and fidelity) as specified in the feudal ethical code;
逆來順受: 對惡劣的環境或無禮的待遇隱忍而不抗爭。例媳婦並不是逆來順受的女人,只會給這位婆母碰釘子。英bear one's hard lot as well as one can; grin and bear it; meekly accept humiliations;
禮義廉恥: 禮為貴賤尊卑要分明,義為事之宜,廉為廉潔方正,恥為識羞恥。指為人要有道德修養。例禮義廉恥不立,人君以自守也。——《管子·立政》英sense of propriety,justice,honesty and honor;