人教版英語八年級下冊期末試卷
生命之中最快樂的是拼搏，而非成功，生命之中最痛苦的是懶散，而非失敗。祝你八年級英語期末考試成功!下面是小編為大家精心推薦的，希望能夠對您有所幫助。
人教版英語八年級下冊期末試題
第I卷***共60分***
I、單項選擇。***每小題1分，共15分***
*** ***1.She lives in a house，but she never feels .
A. alone，lonely B. lonely，alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely
*** ***2. I forgot to take the map. So I had difficulty ______the way. We had to ask the policeman for help.
A. find B. to find C. finding D. found
*** ***3.We will go climbing as soon as the rain ________.
A. stops B. will stop C. is stopping D. stopped
*** ***4.—May I ________ your CD player?
—Sure. But you can only _____it for a week.
A. borrow; keep B. borrow; lend C. lend; keep D. keep; borrow
*** ***5.I met a good friend of mine while I _____ on the street.
A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. an walking
*** ***6. —Dear students, please read every sentence carefully.
— _________you are, ______mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more carefully; the fewer B. The more careful; the less
C. The more carefully; the less D. The more careful; the fewer
*** ***7.We didn’t learn __________in this lesson.
A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything
*** ***8.I haven’t decided when _____ a holiday yet.
A. took B. taking C. to take D. take
*** ***9.Tom ______the USA. He ________back in two months.
A. has gone to; comes B. has gone to; will be
C. has been to; comes D. has been to; will be
*** ***10.—They didn’t go to the park yesterday.
—___________.
A. So we did B. So did we C. Neither we did D. Neither did we
*** ***11.She finds _______hard to finish the work on time. She only has five minutes left.
A. that B. this C. it D. its
*** ***12.He eats ________food, so he is _____fat.
A. much too; too much B. much too; many too
C. too much; much too D. too much; many too
*** ***13.—Is this your book?
—No, it is ______book. It belongs to_______.
A. his; his B. his; him C. him; his D. him; him
*** ***14.She used to ______ in the morning, but now she is used to ________ at night.
A. read; read B. read; reading C. reading; read D. reading; reading
*** ***15.He ______ much food _____the poor family during the hard time.
A. provided; to B. offered; with C. provided; with D. provided; for
Ⅱ、完形填空。***每小題1分，共10分***
Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?
One day, two ___ ***16*** were walking along t he road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very __ ***17*** . They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” ___ ***18*** the woman. “You are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to __ ***19*** the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the ___ ***20*** ,” said the boys. “Let us carry the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ___ ***21*** with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and __ ***22*** a piece of banana peel ***皮***, which she threw into the dustbin ***垃圾桶***. “I wish ___***23*** would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not __ ***24*** things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the __ ***25*** to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.
*** ***16. A. boys B. girls C. men D. women
*** ***17. A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised
*** ***18. A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke
*** ***19. A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell
*** ***20. A. town B. hotel C. garden D. school
*** ***21. A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly
*** ***22. A. take out B. cu t off C. put down D. pick up
*** ***23. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody
*** ***24. A. little B. good C. great D. bad
*** ***25. A. pay B. time C. advice D. love
Ⅲ、閱讀理解，根據短文內容選擇正確答案。***每小題2分，共30分***
A
Once upon a time in Greece ***希臘*** there lived a clever man. His name was Aesop.
One day, when Aesop was taking a walk in the country, a man on the road stopped him. He said, "Kind sir, can you tell me how soon I can get to town?" "Go," Aesop answered.
"Of course I know I must go," said the man," But I want to know how soon I can get to town." "Go," Aesop shouted to him again.
The man got angry. "He must be mad," he thought. And he walked away. Suddenly he heard Aesop shouting to him, "You will get to town in two hours.”The man was in great surprise. He turned back and asked, "Why didn’t you tell me that before?"
"How could I tell you that before?" answered Aesop. "I didn't know how fast you could walk."
*** ***26. One day Aesop was ____.
A. stopping a man walking B. talking in town
C. taking a walk in the country D. watching a man walking
*** ***27. When the man asked Aesop the question, he ____.
A. didn't answer at first B. said that he couldn’t answer it
C. told him that he was clever D. shook his head
*** ***28. From the text we know that ____.
A. Aesop wasn't very clever B. the man didn't know the way to town well
C. the man knew how soon he could get to town D. the man knew Aesop very well
*** ***29. The man got angry because ____.
A. Aesop said he wouldn't tell him anything B. he w as very tired at that time
C. he didn’t know what Aesop meant D. it would take him two hours to get to town
*** ***30. We can guess that at last the man felt very ____.
A. pleased B. angry C. sad D. hungry
B
It was Sunday morning. A butcher***屠夫*** heard the doorbell***門鈴*** and thought it must be a customer. But he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in its mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said,“10 pork chops***排骨***, please. ”So the butcher took the money and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth.
Then he quickly closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. Then the dog walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and then got on the bus.
After a while, the dog stood up on his back paws***爪子*** to push the “stop” button***按鈕***. The bus stopped and the dog got off. Then the butcher followed it to get off the bus.
The dog ran to a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a while, a big man opened the door and began shouting at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? Your dog is a genius***天才***.”
The owner of the dog said, “Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me!”
*** ***31. Who was the customer that Sunday morning?
A.A big man. B. A butcher. C. A dog. D.A li ttle boy.
*** ***32. How much did the dog pay for the pork chops?
A. $20. B. $10. C. $5. D. $62.
*** ***33. How did the dog take the note?
A. In the bag. B. On its back. C. In its mouth. D. Around its neck.
*** ***34. Which is NOT right according to the story?
A. The dog stood up on its back paws to push the “stop” button.
B. The butcher quickly closed the shop to follow the dog.
C. The big man was pleased with his dog.
D. The butcher thought the dog was a genius.
*** ***35. What is the story mainly about?
A. A customer. B. A smart dog. C. A butcher. D. A big man.
C
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution.They join environment clubs.In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
No-garbage lunches.How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No-car day.On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teac hers.Cars give pollution to us, so remember:
Walk, jump, bike, or run!
Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment.Let's work together to make it better.
*** ***36.Environment clubs ask students ________.
A. to run to school every day B. to take exercise every day
C. not to have lunch at school D. To bring their lunches in bags that can be used again
*** ***37.From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.
A. at school B. in shops C. in clubs D. at home
*** ***38.On a no-car day,________ will take a car to school.
A. both students and teachers B. only students
C. neither students nor teachers D. only teachers
*** ***39.After students mend toilets they save ________.
A. a small river B. a club C. a lot of water D. a toilet
*** ***40.The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.
A. clean schools B. make less pollution C. join clubs D. help teachers
Ⅳ、補全對話。其中有一項多餘，請把所選句子序號填在橫線上。
***每小題1分，共5分***
A：Morning, Jerry. I coughed all day yesterday.
*** ***B：__ ***41***___Does your head feel hot?
*** ***A：No, it doesn’t. __ ***42***___
B：I don’t think you need to.
*** ***A：__ ***43***______
B：You should drink some hot water.
*** ***A：Oh, dear! __ ***44***____
B：Don’t worry. I’ll get some for you.
*** ***A：__ ***45***____
B：You’re welcome.
第Ⅱ卷***共40分***
Ⅰ、綜合語言應用。***共30分***
A、用所給詞的適當形式填空。***每小題1分，共5分***
1.Many foreign ***tour***come to China to visit the wall every year.
2.The music often ***remind***me of my father .
3.The Yangtze River is the third ***long*** river.
4.There is a dog ***lie*** on the floor now.
5.Could you please ***not follow*** me around ?
B、選擇適當的短語填空。***每小題1分，共5分***
6. your notes before the exam so that you can r emember them well.
7.Lily went shopping with her mother watching TV at home.
8.One's interest is not decided .
9.His father got up so early catch the early bus to work this morning.
10.He disagreed with her so they each other about the math problem.
C、句型轉換。***每小題2分，共10分***
1.Lily had a headache yesterd ay.***就畫線部份提問***
What Lily yesterday?
2.Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high.***就劃線部份提問***
_______ _______ is Qomolangma?
3.He is the cleverest student in his class.***改為同義句***
He is than the other in his class.
4.I’ll play basketball with my friends unless it rains this afternoon.***改為同義句***
I’ll play basketball with my friends it rain this afternoon.
5.His sister bought a skirt for herself two days ago.***改為同義句***
His sister a skirt for herself for two days.
D、根據所給漢語提示完成對話。***每小題2分，共10分***
A: You look sad .What’s the matter with you?
B: Bad luck! I didn't pass the English exam.
A: !***多麼壞的訊息啊!*** But please don't give it up. It's quite important.
B: I know. Maybe my way of learning English isn't good.
A: ? ***你通常是怎麼學習英語的?***
B: I learn it by remembering the new words.
A: I think you can read something in English. It's easy to remember something at the same time.
? ***你同意我的看法嗎?***
B: Yes. I'll do some reading instead.
A: ?***你在英語課上記筆記嗎?***
B: Never! I just listen to what the teacher says.
A: That's not good. You should write down the important things and review them after class.
B: OK. . ***我從現起就會這樣做。***
A: Good luck to you!
B: Thanks a lot.
Ⅱ、書面表達。***10分***
假如你要參加學校舉行的有關“中學生應不應該做家務”的演講比賽，請你寫一篇英文演講稿，闡述自己的觀點。
要求：語句通順，意思連貫，70詞左右。文中不能出現真實的校名、人名和地名。
提示：1、Do you often do chores?
2、What chores do you often do?
3、What do you think about doin g chores?
參考答案
第Ⅰ卷答案
1-5、DCAAC 6-10、DCCBD 11-15、CCBBD
16-20、ABCDA 21-25、CDACB 26-30、CABCA
31-35、CBCCB 36-40 、DACCB 41-45、CAEBD
第Ⅱ卷答案
Ⅰ
A. 1、tourists 2、reminds 3、longest 4、lying 5、not follow
B. 6、Look through 7、instead of 8、at birth
9、in order to 10、argued with
C. 11、happened，to 12、How, high 13、cleverer，students
14、if, doesn’t 15、has，had
D. 16、What bad news it is!***How bad the news is!***
17、How do you often learn English?
18、Do you agree with me?
19、Do you take notes in English class?
20、I’ll do it from now on.
Ⅱ、作文略