八年級下冊英語期末試卷及答案
學期時間馬上就要完結，八年級下冊英語的期末考試就要來臨，做好試卷的練習是很有好處的。下面是小編為大家精心推薦的八年級下冊英語的期末試卷及答案，希望能夠對您有所幫助。
八年級下冊英語期末試卷
第Ⅰ卷 選擇題***共85分***
一、聽力***共20小題;每小題1分，計20分***
第一部分 聽對話回答問題
1. What is not allowed?
A. B. C.
2. What’s in the town centre now?
A. B. C.
3. Which picture are they talking about?
A. B. C.
4. Which book is Kate reading?
A. B. C.
5. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. In Taixing Park.
6. How long have the man’s parents been in China?
A. For 8 years. B. For 11 years. C. For 15 years.
7. Who will help the boy?
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother.
8. What does the girl want to do?
A. To do a bird count. B. To join in a charity walk. C. To host a charity show.
9. How is the boy now?
A. Not good. B. Much worse. C. Much better.
10. What can the man do to save power?
A. We can reuse the waste. B. We can turn off the lights. C. We can reduce the lights.
第二部分 聽對話和短文回答問題
聽一段對話，回答第11-12小題。
11.What did they spend their pocket money on in the past?
A. Clothes and snacks B. Clothes and sports. C. Glasses of coffee.
12.Which is the boy’s favourite charity?
A.UNICEF B.WWF C.World Vision
聽第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。
Different countries, different hobbies
In the USA
watching TV 13
seeing a movie or 14
reading, gardening or fishing
In the UK going to the flea***跳蚤*** market
15
In Russia and Germany reading
13.A. in the bedroom B. in the free time C. in the holiday
14.A. doing exercise B. playing cards C. going shopping
15.A. buying some food B. doing the cooking C. drinking tea
聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。
16. Why was Mr. Lee afraid of taking a plane?
A. He had an accident before. B. He read a lot about accidents.
C. His last trip by plane wasn’t good.
17. Who wanted to take Mr. Lee for a ride?
A. His father. B. His boss. C. His friend.
18. How was the weather when Mr. Lee got on the plane?
A. It was sunny. B. It was cloudy. C. It was cold.
19. How did Mr. Lee feel when the plane started to move?
A. He was excited. B. He was relaxed. C. He was afraid.
20. What did Mr. Lee see out of the window?
A. Some trees. B. Some ants. C. Some people.
二、單項選擇***20分***
21. —There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo***阿爾法***.
—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.
A. /;a B. the; a C. /;an D. a; the
22. —Where is your father now?
—He _________ Hong Kong. He _______ there for three days.
A. has gone to; has been B. has been to; has been C. has gone to; has been to D. went; was
23. The new CD ________ so well that it _______ out in all the shops.
A. is sold; sells B. sells; sells C. is sold; is sold D. sells; is sold
24. We will go abroad to watch European soccer league***歐洲盃足球聯賽***if we can ______ it.
A. pay B. cost C. spend D. afford
25. I couldn’t walk very fast because a lot of people were ___________.
A. in my way B. in this way C. in some ways D. on my way
26. —Thanks a lot for supporting us in the match. —____________.
A. My pleasure B. No thanks C. Don’t say that D. All right
27. People used to communicate on the phone, but now they are used __________on Wechat because it makes communication ________..
A. to chatting; much easier B. to chat; much easily
C. to chating; much easier D. to chatting; much more easily
28. —_______ will they do with the waste water?
—They’re having a discussion about ___________ to reuse it.
A. How; how B. How; what C. What; how D. What; what
29. _________ big difference Tu Youyou has made to modern medicine in the world!She says she will________ her study.
A. What; carry on B. What a; carry on with C. How; carry on with D. What a; carry on
30. —______of volunteers will be needed for the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
—I hope to go there and _______them.
A. Thousands; join B. Thousand; be a member of
C. Three thousand; take part in D. Thousands; be in
31. He couldn’t wait ___________ the phone but couldn’t stop __________ when he got the bad news about his dad’s sudden death.
A. reply; to cry B. to answer; crying C. to reply to; to cry D. answer; crying
32. —Must I return the book this week ? I borrowed it 10 days ago.
—No, you _________ . You can _______ it for another 10 days.
A. mustn’t; keep B. don’t have to; borrow C. needn’t; keep D. mustn’t; lend
33. We should be brave enough to ___________ new challenges any time.
A. carry on B. put on C. take on D. turn on
34. ________ my father _______ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
35. All __________ people on the earth should use the natural resources wisely, or they __________ by the nature sooner or later.
A. living; will be punished B. alive; will punish C. live; were punished D. lively; are punished
36. It’s kind_________ you to help organize our Helping Hands Meeting because it’s still difficult _________ the children in poor areas to go to school.
A. for; of B. for; for C. of; of D. of; for
37. —Father’s just come back from work,__________?
—_________. He is having a rest in the room now.
A. hasn’t he; Yes, he has B. has he; No, he hasn’t C. isn’t he; Yes, he is D. is he; No, he isn’t
38. None of us can believe _______ little children can finish ______ much work in such a short time.
A. so; so B. so; such C. such; so D. such; such
39. You still have some pocket money__________. Why not _____________?
A. to leave; give it to him and me B. left; throw it away
C. to leave; hand them out D. left; send it to them
40. —You look really tired. ? —I didn’t sleep well last night. I had a headache.
A. How about you B. What should I do C. What’s the matter D. How are you feeling now
三、完形填空 閱讀短文, 從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。***共15小題; 每小題1分，計15分***
“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live 41 . I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 42 .
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 43 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 44 of the family. The family is 45 . The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that he’ll 46 in the work place.
The story makes me think of another 47 . It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was 48 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always 49 his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be 50 if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together and showed them 51 to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could 52 the fish they themselves caught.
At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But it’s not good if we give only 53 to them. 54 , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to 55 money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs .
41. A. well B. good C. fine D. nice
42. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. interested
43. A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous
44. A. problem B. example C. relative D. support
45. A. poor B. usual C. noisy D. careful
46. A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test
47. A. story B. learner C. family D. program
48. A. afraid B. tiny C. sorry D. able
49. A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed
50. A. easy B. great C. useless D. crazy
51. A. what B. where C. how D. who
52. A. feed B. save C. touch D. eat
53. A. time B. fish C. food D. toys
54. A. Next B. Instead C. Luckily D. Especially
55. A. pay B. give C. use D. make
四、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文, 根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。***共15小題; 每小題2分，計30分***
***A***
Beijing Restaurant
MENU
SOUPS ：Tofu soup￥10. 00 Bone soup￥15. 00 Chicken soup￥20. 00
STAPLES：Fried rice￥8. 00 Fried noodles￥10. 00 Hot dog￥4. 00
Meat pie￥10. 00 Sandwich￥10. 00 Hamburger￥10. 00
MAIN COURSES：Roast chicken￥30. 00 Italian pizza￥9. 00 Indian curries￥15. 00
Pork and cabbage￥15. 00 Cheese pie￥10. 00 Beef￥15. 00
Beijing Roast Duck￥50. 00 Sausage￥15. 00
DESSERTS ：Fruit salad￥8. 00 Pear pancake￥6. 00 Apple pie￥6. 00 Ice cream￥4. 00 DRINKS ：Coke￥5. 00 Coffee￥5. 00 Tea￥3. 00 Apple juice￥3. 00
Beer￥10. 00 Wine￥30. 00 Milk￥3. 00 Lemonade￥4. 00
56. Which soup can’t you have in this restaurant?
A. Tofu soup. B. Vegetable soup. C. Bone soup. D. Chicken soup.
57. How many kinds of main courses are there in this restaurant?
A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10.
58. What's the price of pear pancake and a cup of tea?
A.￥8. 00. B.￥9. 00. C.￥7. 00. D.￥6. 00.
59. If you have twelve yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?
A. Four ice creams. B. A bottle of wine.
C. An apple pie and a pear pancake. D. A sandwich and a hot dog.
60. Here is Mr. Wang’s bill. How much does he need to pay?
Beijing Restaurant Bill ：
Beijing Roast Duck Chicken soup Two bottles of beer Tea Fried rice
TOTAL:￥____ Thank you for coming!
A. 91 B. 92 C. 93 D. 101
***B***
Would you like to adopt***收養*** an animal? Although this sounds very unusual, some children have done just this. The Natural Zoo has given people the chance to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year. One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky. The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $900 a year for the food for Brocky.
Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend. That is why several hundred children and grown-ups***成年人*** each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food. Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had. Other children sent in more money than that.
Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants. Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents. Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him. It really will be thrilling***令人興奮的*** for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.
61. Brocky is________.
A. an animal zoo B. an adopted child
C. a tiger without children’s love D. a tiger in need of adoption
62. Several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky because ________.
A. its food is too expensive for one person to afford
B. people don’t want to spend too much money on Brocky
C. people don’t love Brocky enough D. the zoo forces them to do so
63. Children will be ________ if they go to the zoo to visit the tiger Brocky.
A. frightened B. excited and happy C. nervous D. surprised
64. With so many people’s money, Brocky now can _________.
A. play with many toys B. live without being hungry
C. eat meat every day D. have an air-conditioned room to live in
65. We can infer***推斷***from the passage that ________.
A. zoos are too poor to feed the animals B. there are too many animals in the zoo
C. many people are kind to animals D. children love animals better than adults do
***C***
Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5, the State Council ***國務院*** published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding ***寄宿的*** schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded ***超載的***.
There are many other rule s as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult***成年人*** to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher ***滅火器***, a first aid kit ***急救箱*** and a GPS.
Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen ***加強*** the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.
66. The underlined phrase “keep an eye on” in the passage has a similar meaning to __________?
A. look after B. play with C. look for D. chat with
67. Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?
A. School buses can go first when there are other cars.
B. School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.
C. School buses must drive 60 km/h or more on normal roads.
D. School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.
68. According to the new rules, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _______.
A. a GPS B. more than seven seats
C. a parent of one of the students D. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit
69. According to the passage, the government made new rules because __________.
A. 21 students died in school bus accidents last year
B. school buses in China were not safe enough before
C. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day
D. the government encourages all students to take school buses
70. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. How to Avoid Bus Accidents B. How do Students Go to School
C. Safety First on School Buses D. Bus Speed Limit is Necessary
第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題***共65分***
五、詞彙運用 ***共l5小題; 每小題l分，計l5分***
A. 根據句意和漢語提示寫出單詞, 完成句子。
71. Don’t give up your dream because of your ________***失明***.
72. Details decide___________***成功*** or not. If you take it seriously, you’ll achieve your goals.
73. We all know everything on the earth _________***依靠***on the sun, nothing can live without it.
74. Mr. Wu often repeats ______________***語法***rules for us, we all love him very much.
75.What the girl said makes her look very _________***醜陋的***.
B. 根據句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。***每空不限一詞***
76. Tony goes to a special school for the __________ ***able*** children.
77. “When ***meet*** bad people, don’t be afraid.” Father told me.
78. Tom is my _____________*** close*** classmate of all in my class.
79. Don’t be so impatient. We must think _____________ ***two*** before making a decision.
80. The ticket belongs to the worker, it isn’t ___________ ***you***.
81. First, please read the ______________ ***introduce*** of the book. Then tell me your opinion about it..
82. Now husbands are beginning to care more about their ____________***wife*** feelings and share housework with them.
83. I am trying to find out if there are any other ways __________ ***help*** the birds.
84. He has something wrong with her hearing, but he never gives up ***learn*** another foreign language.
85. Modern medicine _______ ***develop*** so quickly recently that many diseases can he cured.
六、任務型閱讀 閱讀短文，完成表格，每空一詞。***共10小題, 每空1分，計10分***
In the deserts***沙漠***of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest fox with the largest ears. This animal is the fennec fox.
Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That’s big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed ***去除*** body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also provide great hearing.
It’s also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat? Actually, the desert isn’t always warm. During the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox’s fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.
Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens ***獸穴***.They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to***除……之外*** their great hearing, fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.
Fennecs eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best. Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. Sometimes they are in danger. They have to be careful with predators ***捕食性動物***, such as caracals ***a type of wild cat*** , jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.
Fennec Foxes
Living areas ◆ 86 of North Africa and Saudi Arabia.
Appearance
◆They are the 87 of all foxes with the largest ears.
◆Their thick fur 88 them warm in the cold desert night.
◆The hair on their feet protects them from the heat of the sand during the 89 .
Ability ◆They have very good 90 and eyesight with big ears and eyes.
◆They are also good at tracking down dinner with their great sense of 91 .
Character
◆They live in small communities.
◆They 92 in their dens most of the day.
◆At 93 they become active and come out in search of food.
Food
◆They eat both meat and plants.
◆Their 94 foods include birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves.
95 ◆They are hunted by caracals, jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans.
七、閱讀表達 閱讀短文，根據其內容簡略回答問題。***共5小題, 每小題2分，計10分***
Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age. ”
Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day.
Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman as well. He usually gets up at six o’clock and looks at his emails. Then he goes to school at 9:00 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m.. In the evening, he always works for about four hours on his website.
Bill’s next plan is a new website, “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”
Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don’t know. I’ll just wait and see.”
When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire***百萬富翁***. He always says, “Anything is possible.”
Answer the following questions with No More Than 7 Words
96.Why was Bill interested in computers at 8?
97.What’s the name of Bill’s website?
98. How long is Bill at school every day?
99. What’s Bill’s next plan?
100.Where has Bill met many interesting people?
八、短文填空 根據短文內容及首字母提示，補全空格內單詞，使短文完整、通順。***共10小題,
每空1分，計 10分***
Cao Wenxuan, Chinese children’s fiction ***小說*** writer, w 101 the Hans Christian Andersen Prize***安徒生獎***in April, 2016 , in Italy .
Cao Wenxuan was b 102 in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province and he has t 103 in Beijing University for over 30 years. He has w 104 over 150 stories and novels. Some of them have been t 105 into English, F 106 , Japanese and so on. I like reading the novel n 107 “Grass House ”. It is m 108 up of nine parts which touched us deeply. The novel tells us how groups of children bravely f 109 the difficulties and challenges of life. When the reporter
i 110 him, Cao Wenxuan said , “All of my stories are set in China, all of them are Chinese stories, but at the same time, they are the stories of the humankind***全人類***.”
九、書面表達***20分***
在八年級即將結束之際，八***1***班 將舉行一次主題班會，要求同學們談談一年來自己的收穫與變化。請為David準備一份100字左右的演講稿，具體內容如下：
過去 現在
學習 很少閱讀，花時間在…… 讀書使我放鬆……
環保 浪費水電，隨處亂拋垃圾 意識到環保的重要性，垃圾入桶
禮儀 大聲喧譁，插隊推擠 舉止禮貌，主動讓座
愛心 不知道如何關心他人 ……
展望未來 相信自己在將來會越來越棒。
Hello, everyone. I’m David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
八年級英語聽力材料
第一部分 聽對話回答問題
1. W: Excuse me, Sir. You are not allowed to take photos here.
M: Sorry. I didn’t see the sign.
2. M: I remembered we had a small post office and an old cinema in the town centre in the past.
W: Yes. But now the government has turned the place into a big park.
3. M: Look at the tower. It’s so strange.
W: Yes, it’s the Leaning Tower of Pisa.
4. M: What are you doing, Kate?
W: I’m reading a book about sports.
5. W: Excuse me, does this bus go to Taixing Park?
M: Yes. Let’s get on it.
6. W: When did you come to China, Paul?
M: I came here about eight years ago. My parents came here three years earlier than I did.
7. M: Mummy, could you help me with my homework?
W: I will go out soon. You may ask your dad.
8. M: Shall we go bird watching?
W: I’m afraid I will take part in a charity walk tomorrow.
9. W: You look weak. What’s wrong?
M: I caught a cold yes terday, but I feel much better now.
10. W: How can we save power?
M: We can save power by turning off the lights when we leave a room.
第二部分 聽對話和短文回答問題
聽一段對話，回答第11-12小題。
M:I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks. How about you?
W: Me, too .Now, I try to save some money for charities.
M: Which is your favourite charity?
W: UNICEF, because it spends a lot of money on schools.
M:I agree with you. But I want to donate money to World Wide Fund for Nature because I love animals.
聽一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。
People in different countries have different hobbies around the world. For example, in America people’s favourite hobby is watching TV in their free time. It is the main entertainment for Americans to watch TV at least one hour in a day. The second one is going to the cinema or doing some sports. Next it is reading or gardening. Besides these, fishing is also a very popular hobby.
In England, it’s quite different. People there like to go to the flea market. They like to go there to see if there is something new. In addition, Englishmen like drinking tea.
Russians likes reading very much. Wherever you go, you will see the people who are reading carefully. Germans like reading as well.
聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。
Mr. Lee has never travelled by plane before, and he has read a lot about accidents. So one day when his friend wanted to take him for a ride in his small plane, Mr. Lee was very worried. He said to himself, “If I don’t agree, my friend may not be happy. But if I agree, I am really afraid that there may be some danger.” His friend talked with him and made him believe it was very safe. Finally, Mr. Lee got on the plane on a sunny morning.
When the plane began to move on the ground, Mr. Lee was very afraid and closed his eyes. A few minutes later he opened his eyes and looked out of the window. Then he said, “Look at those people down there. They look as small as ants, don’t they?”
“Those are ants.” answered his friend, “We’re still on the ground.”
八年級下冊英語期末參考答案
一、1-5 CBCCA 6-10 BBBCB 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 BCACB
二、21-25 AADDA 26-30 AACBA 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DACDC
三、41-45 ABADA 46-50 CADAB 51-55 CDCBD
四、56-60 BBBCD 61-65 DABBC 66-70 ACCBC
五、71. blindness 72. success 73. depends 74. grammar 75. ugly
76. disabled 77. meeting 78. closest 79. twice 80. yours
81. introduction 82. wives’ 83. to help 84. learning 85. has developed
六、86. Deserts 87. smallest 88. keeps 89. daytime 90. hearing
91. smell 92. sleep 93. night 94. favourite 95. Danger
七、96. Because his father’s job is with computers.
97. Football OK.
98. From 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m./ For seven hours.
99. ***It’s*** a new website.
100. On the website.
八、101.won 102. born 103. taught 104. written 105. translated
106. French 107. named 108.made 109. faced 110.interviewed
九、One possible version
Hello, everyone. I’m David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.
First, In the past I seldom read books. I used to spend most of my time playing computers games. Now I find it interesting to do some reading because good books help me relax after a busy day. They also open up a whole new world to me.
Second, I always forgot to turn off the tap and the power when they were not in use. Sometimes I left the tap running after I washed my hands. I always dropped litter carelessly in the park. But now I have realized the importance of protecting the environment. I always throw the litter into the rubbish bins.
Third, I was impolite before. I sometimes shouted loudly or pushed in before others in public places. Now, I can behave politely in public and I often give my seat to someone in need on the bus.
Fourth, I cared little about others. But now I offer to help my blind neighbors and donate all my pocket money to Project Hope.
I’m sure I will do better and better in Grade 9.
Thanks for listening!
大家要認真對待哦，看完以上為大家整理的資料之後是不是意猶未盡呢？小編為大家進一步推薦了初二其他的視訊學習課程，各科逐一攻破！（點選圖片直接進入體驗學習哦！！！）