保護傳統文化英語作文兩篇
傳統文化就是帶有濃厚的民族特色。那麼關於保護傳統文化英語作文,讓我們一起來了解一下吧。
保護傳統文化英語作文
一
On the losing of Traditional Culture
It is widely noted that lots of traditional culture is disappearing along with the development of technology. Many ancient architectures and traditional ways of living have been deserted. It seems that the traditional culture and craftsmanship will be replaced in this modern era.
The following reasons can account for the above phenomenon. Firstly, traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient, because modern science and technology facilitate both our daily and academic life a lot, with which we can save much money and time. Secondly, it is costly to protect the traditional culture, especially the maintenance and repair of the historical buildings.
In my opinion, although traditional culture is an ancient heritage, it couldn't keep pace with the development of society. It is the tide of history that the traditional culture and technology will no doubt be eliminated in the end.
二
Traditional Culture Won't Be Lost
It seems we are living in the conflict between modern and traditional cultures every day. Hearing the blaring of horns the moment you step out of your house, seeing the so called "pop" the moment you open your eyes, you can't help thinking, "Will the traditional culture be gradually lost?"
Many people believe so. They may put right in front of you all the evidences they can dig out. They may argue that people are rushing to restaurants instead of cooking at home, listening to pop music but not traditional, wearing in a way people couldn't imagine ten years ago. Modern people like the air of freedom, not to be restrained by traditions. They offer this long list, only trying to confirm that this world is full of fashion,competition and temptation and the traditional culture is fading
and will be lost at last.
Though we are now living in a world in which undeclared aggression, war, hypocrisy, chicanery, anarchy are part of our daily life. Though this is a skeptical age, and our faith has weakened, our confidence in some aspects of the traditional culture should and would never be lost.
Wouldn't you agree that our traditional culture is always credited with modesty, politeness and respectfulness, which have always been treasured for more than five thousand years?Even in this modern world, people still admire those with good manners, those who are polite to others or respectful to old people.
Wouldn't you agree that our Chinese traditional music is beautiful and artistic and our Chinese tea culture is always an appealing treasure to people around the world?
So there may just be some changes in our lifestyle or our attitudes towards life, but little change occurs to some fundamental aspects of our traditional culture that people still treasure in heart.
The traditional culture will never be lost, I believe.
保護傳統文化的措施
傳統文化保護的政策目標關係到傳統文化的法律保護是否能夠實現,直接影響到傳統文化保護實質性條款的制訂,對傳統文化的保護模式、保護範圍、權利主體、權利內容及其限制、保護期限、法律救濟及賠償、外國持有人的保護以及保護的管理與執行等問題具有決定性意義。
正因為如此,在有關傳統文化法律保護的探討中,其政策性目標始終都是國內、國際社會以及學界重點關注的一個問題。對於傳統文化的保護,1982 年《關於保護傳統文化表現形式、防止不正當利用及其他損害性行為的國內示範條款》***以下簡稱《示範條款》*** 確定的目標是“防止不正當利用及其他損害性行為”。
①在世界智慧財產權組織關於保護傳統知識、基因資源和傳統文化的政府間委員會***WIPO - IGC*** 第七次大會上,大會祕書處綜合各成員會內外提出的意見和建議,專門就傳統文化保護的政策目標形成了檔案---《保護傳統文化政策目標與核心原則》。該檔案經過大會的不斷修訂和討論,最終確定傳統文化保護的政策目標應包括以下13 項內容:承認價值;增進尊重;滿足社群的實際需要;防止對傳統文化的不正當佔有;授權給社群;維持習慣做法與社群合作;有助於保護傳統文化;鼓勵社群創新與創造;促進智力與藝術自由、研究與平等條件下的文化交流;有助於文化多樣性;鼓勵社群發展與合法的貿易活動;排除未經認可的智慧財產權;增強確定性、透明度和相互信任。
②《保護傳統文化政策目標與核心原則》比較全面地表述了保護傳統文化的政策目標,其主要內容已成為一些國家或地區和其他國家性組織的立法參考。
③但是,由於該檔案內容過於龐雜,目標過多,未能突出重點,因而也存在阻礙目標實現的可能。《示範條款》則過於簡單,未能涵蓋保護傳統文化的所有目標。筆者認為,相應於傳統文化的特性與價值,保護傳統文化的政策目標可概括為三個方面:承認價值與增進尊重、有利於保持文化的多樣性以及促進文化的交流與創新。
其他目標可以通過這三個方面或者在具體制度中予以體現。