英語高中作文常用高階句型

  聽、說、讀、寫既是學習英語的四種基本手段也是英語學習者的四項基本技能,其中寫作是最為關鍵的輸出部分,並且在高中英語教學中越來越受到重視。下面,是小編為你整理的,希望對你有幫助!

  篇1

  1*** 主語+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.***再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過。***例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

  2***There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.***某人沒有必要做……***,例如:There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿來更多的食物了。

  3***By +doing…,主語can …. ***藉著……,……能夠……***,例如:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 藉著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。

  4*** … enable + sb.+ to + do…. ***……使……能夠……***,例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕鬆。

  5*** On no account can we + do…. ***我們絕對不能……***,例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。

  6*** What will happen to sb.? ***某人將會怎樣?***, 例如:What will happen to the orphan? 那個孤兒將會怎樣?

  7***For the past + 時間,主語 + 現在完成式…. ***過去……年來,……一直……***例如:

  For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination. 過去兩年來,我一直忙著準備考試。

  8***It pays to + do….***……是值得的。***例如:It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。

  9***主語+ be based on….***以……為基礎***,例如:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。

  10***主語 + do one’s best to do….***盡全力去……***,例如:We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標

  注意:“盡全力”在英語中有不同表達,例如:We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。

  11***主語+ be closely related to …. ***與……息息相關***, 例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運動與健康息息相關。

  12*** 主語+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V ***養成……的習慣***,例如:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。

  Owing to/Thanks to sth… ***因為……***,例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。

  13***What a + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主語 + be!= How +形容詞+ a +名詞+ be!***多麼……!***,例如: What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!

  14***主語 + do good/ harm to sth.. ***對……有益/有害***,例如:Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。

  15***主語 + have a great influence on sth. ***對……有很大的影響***,例如:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽菸對我們的健康有很大的影響。

  16*** nothing can prevent us from doing…. ***沒有事情能夠阻擋我們做……***, 例如:All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.這顯示了沒有事情能夠阻擋我們實現目標。

  篇2

  17*** Upon / On doing…, …. ***一……就…….*** ,例如:Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一聽到這個出乎意料的訊息,他驚訝到說不出話來。

  注意:此句型一般可以改為如下複合句句型,例如:As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….

  Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他剛來,她就開始抱怨。

  No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他剛來,就下雨了。

  18*** would rather do…than do…***寧願……而不……***, 例如:I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我寧願步行回家也不願做擁擠的公交車。

  注意:此句型可以改為prefer to do…rather than do…句型,例如:

  I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 我寧願呆在家也不願意和他去看那部恐怖電影。

  19*** only + 狀語, 主句部分倒裝 例如:Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那時,重建工作才開始。

  20*** be worth doing ***值得做***,例如:The book is worth reading. 這本書值得讀。

  21***Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. ***因為……***,例如:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因為他的鼓勵,我終於實現我的夢想。

  以下為複合句高階句型:

  22***主語+ is + the +形容詞最高階+名詞+***that***+主語+ have ever + seen***known / heard / had / read,etc***例如:Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 劉亦菲是我所看過最美麗的女孩。Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 劉老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。

  注意,比較級也可以用來表達最高階的意思, 例如:I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我從來沒見過比劉亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

  23***There is no denying that + S + V….***不可否認的……***,例如:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否認的事實是,新的管理方法已經極大提高了產量。

  24***It is universally acknowledged that +從句***全世界都知道……***,例如:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

  注意,全世界都知道還可以改為以下句型:As is known to us/As we all know, …. ***眾所周知,……***。例如:As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.眾所周知,知識就是力量。

  25***There is no doubt that +從句***毫無疑問的……***,例如:There is no doubt that he came late. 毫無疑問,他來晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。 There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫無疑問,你有困難時,會得到別人的幫助。

  26******It is*** No wonder that.... ***難怪……***,例如:No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 難怪他在課堂上睡著了。

  27***So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 從句 ***如此……以致於……***,例如:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。

  28***形容詞+ as +主語+ be,主語+ 謂語***雖然……***,例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。

  29***The + 比較級 +主語+謂語, the +比較級+主語+謂語***愈……愈……***,例如:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈進步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。The more, the better. 越多越好。

  30***It is time + 主語 + 過去式 ***該是……的時候了***例如:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。

  注意:此句型可以轉化為簡單句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如:

  It is time for lunch. 該吃午飯了。

  It is time they were taught a lesson. 他們該接受教訓了

  31***To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. ***老實說, ……*** , 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老實說,不論你喜不喜歡,你別無選擇。

  32***it took him a year to do….*** 他用了1年的時間來做……***, 例如:As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前為止我們所知道的是,他用了1年的時間來寫這本書。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 過了很久,他們才意識到犯錯了。

  篇3

  33***spent as much time as he could doing sth.***花盡可能的時間做某事***,例如:He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了儘可能多時間記新單詞。

  34***Since + 主語 + 過去式,主語 + 現在完成式,例如:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中,他一直很用功。

  35***An advantage of… is that + 句子 ***……的優點是……***,例如:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create ***produce*** any pollution. 使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何汙染。

  36*** It was not until recently that….*** 直到最近, ……*** ,例如:It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近這個問題才被解決。

  37*** We will be successful as long as we…. ***只要我們……,我們就會成功的*** ,例如:

  We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我們堅持努力工作,我們會成功的。

  38*** No matter + wh-從句,…, 例如:No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英語有多麼難,你都應該盡你最大的努力來學它。No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him. 不管他讓你做什麼,請拒絕他。注意:此句型一般可以改為疑問詞+ever引導的從句,+主句,例如:Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.

  39***It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. ***做……是沒有用的*** , 例如:It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水難收。

  40***It’s + a shame / nice/ kind + to do ***做.....真慚愧/好***,例如:It’s a shame to lose the match. 輸了比賽,真慚愧!It’s nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了,告訴我真相。It’s your turn to look after the young trees. 該你照顧這些小樹了。

  41***It is obvious/clear that + 從句 ***…是明顯的***,例如:It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。

  注意:此句型中it是形式主語,其後謂語可以有不同變化。例如:

  It’s certain that he will win the election. 他肯定會贏得選舉。

  It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的,我們要作出更大的努力,不然/否則,我們不能趕上發達國家。

  It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很難想象愛迪生每天是怎樣工作20小時的。

  It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.這個計劃是否實際很難說。

  It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗話說,有志者,事竟成。

  It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是國家基本政策之一是在提高人口質量的同時控制人口增長。

  It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要記住的是成功的祕密是努力的工作。

  It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.從這裡可看出,世上沒有克服不了的困難。

  It has been proved that his theory is right.已經證明,他的理論是對的。

  42***It is/ was ….that… ***強調句型***, 例如:It was on the desk that you put your book. 你把書放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened. 醫生詢問了發生的事情。

  43***I don’t think / feel/ suppose that… ***否定前移***,例如:

  I don’t think that we shall finish it on time. 我認為我們不能按時完成***工作***。

  44***The reason why + 從句 is that + 從句 ***……的原因是……***,例如:

  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。

  The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.這條河受汙染的原因是那家工廠向裡傾到了很多垃圾。

  注意:表示原因還可用以下句型。請比較:That is the reason why …. ***那就是……的原因***,例如:Summer is very hot. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

  45***It will ***not*** + 時間段 + before…***……需要很長時間***, 例如:It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢復正常需要很長時間。

  46*** I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do… ***我發覺做……重要/是我的責任***,例如:I feel it our duty to help the old. 我覺得幫助老人是我們的職責。

  47***Those who…. ***……的人……***,例如:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。

  注意:此句型還可以轉化為one/a person who…, 例如:

  As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗話說,世上無難事,只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某種情況下,一個成功的科學家就是一個絕不滿足於自己已取得的成就的人。