英語四級選詞填空強化題及答案

　　英語四級的選詞填空是考生普遍得分率低，需要考生有較紮實的詞彙基礎、良好的閱讀能力。下面小編為大家帶來英語四級選詞填空強化題，歡迎考生閱讀練習。

　　英語四級選詞填空強化題一

　　What determines the kind of person you are? What factors make you more or less bold, intelligent, or able to read a map? All of these are influenced by the interaction of your genes and the environment in which you were 47 . The study of how genes and environment interact to influence 48 activity is known as behavioral genetics. Behavioral genetics has made important 49 to the biological revolution, providing information about the extent to which biology influences mind, brain and behavior.

　　Any research that suggests that 50 to perform certain behaviors are based in biology is controversial. Who wants to be told that there are limitations to what you can 51 based on something that is beyond your control, such as your genes? It is easy to accept that genes control physical characteristics such as sex, race and eye color. But can genes also determine whether people will get divorced, how 52 they are, or what career they are likely to choose? A concern of psychological scientists is the 53 to which all of these characteristics are influenced by nature and nurture***養育***, by genetic makeup and the environment. Increasingly, science 54 that genes lay the groundwork for many human traits. From this perspective, people are born 55 like undeveloped photographs: The image is already captured, but the way it 56 appears can vary based on the development process. However, the basic picture is there from the beginning.

　　[A] abilities [I] extent

　　[B] achieve [J] indicates

　　[C] appeal [K] proceeds

　　[D] complaints [L] psychological

　　[E] contributions [M] raised

　　[F] displayed [N] smart

　　[G] essentially [O] standard

　　[H] eventually

　　英語四級選詞填空強化題答案

　　47. M*** raised 48. L*** psychological 49. E*** contributions 50. A*** abilities

　　51. B*** achieve 52. N*** smart 53. I*** extent 54. J*** indicates

　　55. G*** essentially 56. H*** eventually

　　英語四級選詞填空強化題二

　　The popular notion that older people need less sleep than younger adults is a myth,scientists said yesterday.

　　While elderly people __47__ to sleep for fewer hours than they did when they wereyounger, this has a***n*** __48__ effect on their brain's performance and they would benefitfrom getting more, according to research.

　　Sean Drummond, a. psychiatrist ***心理醫生*** at the University of California, San Diego,said older people are more likely to suffer from broken sleep, while younger people are better atsleeping __49__ straight through the night.

　　More sleep in old age, however, is __50__ with better health, and most older peoplewould feel better and more __51__ if they slept for longer periods, he said.

　　“The ability to sleep in one chunk ***整塊時間*** overnight goes down as we age but theamount of sleep we need to __52__ well does not change,” Dr Drummond told the AmericanAssociation for the Advancement of Science conference in San Diego.

　　“It's __53__ a myth that older people need less sleep. The more healthy an older adultis, the more they sleep like they did when they were __54__. Our data suggests that olderadults would benefit from __55__ to get as much sleep as they did in their 30s. That's __56__from person to person, but the amount of sleep we had at 35 is probably the same amount aswe need at 75.”

　　A*** alert I*** formally

　　B*** associated J*** function

　　C*** attracting K*** mixed

　　D*** cling L*** negative

　　E*** continuing M*** sufficient

　　F*** definitely N*** tend

　　G*** different O*** younger