英語寫作中怎麼寫強調句

　　《英語課程標準》寫作八級要求規定，學生掌握的詞彙量應達到3300個左右，分值由25分提高到30分，字數由100個單詞左右增加到120—150個單詞，增加了寫作題的開放性，從而更能考查考生的語言輸出能力、語言應用能力和實際英語水平，同時體現了重視學生的個性發展和學生思維的多樣性與開放性的理念。作文的評分標準也強調了對謀篇佈局，遣詞造句，情感表達和語言審美的要求

　　一、常考的強調句結構是 it 引導的句子。

　　It is ***was*** 被強調部分+ that ***who*** + 句子其他部分。

　　此結構強調的成分僅限於主語，賓語和狀語。例如：

　　It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.

　　It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.

　　It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the matter.

　　原句：My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.

　　強調主語：It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.

　　強調賓語：It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.

　　強調時間：It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. ***注意不用when***

　　強調地點：It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.

　　二、強調句還有一種型別，就是用助動詞do ***did，does*** 強調謂語。

　　She does like this horse. 她的確喜歡這匹馬。

　　Please do take care of yourself. 千萬保重。

　　三、注意事項：

　　1.被強調成分是主語，who/that之後的謂語動詞應該在人稱和數上與原句中的主語保持一致。

　　e.g. It is I who am right.

　　e.g. It is he who is wrong.

　　2.如果被強調的成分有同位語，同位語也應提前。

　　It was from him，his chemistry teacher，that Paul learned to watch carefully in class.

　　3. 被強調成分是作主語的代詞，用主格，是作賓語的代詞，用賓格

　　It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday.

　　4. 被強調部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who

　　lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.

　　5. 區分定語從句和強調句型某些定語從句和強調句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was ...that句子仍然通順成立，則為強調句型，不成立不通順，則為定語從句。

　　e.g. It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子為Three years ago he went to America for a further s