提高英語閱讀速度的決竅

　　思維導圖又叫心智圖，是表達發射性思維的有效的圖形思維工具 ，它簡單卻又極其有效，是一種革命性的思維工具。思維導圖運用圖文並重的技巧，把各級主題的關係用相互隸屬與相關的層級圖表現出來，把主題關鍵詞與影象、顏色等建立記憶連結。思維導圖充分運用左右腦的機能，利用記憶、閱讀、思維的規律，協助人們在科學與藝術、邏輯與想象之間平衡發展，從而開啟人類大腦的無限潛能。思維導圖因此具有人類思維的強大功能。

　　怎麼提高英文閱讀速度呢?英文快速閱讀需要注意些什麼，下面介紹九個決竅供大家參考。希望大家的閱讀效率都得到提升。

　　Preview the material you're going to read. Look at main headings, chapter divisions, and other relevant material--to develop clues about the structure of the work。

　　1、先預覽一下你的閱讀材料。注意主標題、章節分配、和其他相關材料，旨在構築閱讀材料的結構佈局。***拓展：固定程式閱讀法***

　　Adjust your reading speed as you read the material. Slow down when you need to be sure that you comprehend a section of material. Speed up if you are already familiar with ***or don't need to know*** other sections。

　　2、在閱讀的同時調整閱讀速度。對於需要理解領會的篇章，放慢速度;而對於已熟知***或不需要知道***的內容，快速讀過。***拓展：快速閱讀中的整體感知***

　　Readers can dramatically improve their reading speeds by taking in several words in the line of text at one time ***instead of sounding out each word, or focusing on each letter of the word. Computer programs like Speed Reader or Rapid Reader are designed to help readers improve reading speeds with flashing letters and words. You may also want to learn more about other techniques。

　　3、可以通過一次在一行里加入數個詞的方法，來顯著提高閱讀速度，而不是逐字逐句去讀出那些詞來。有些軟體，如“速讀”和“快讀”，就是專門設計通過閃爍字母和單詞來提高人們閱讀速度的。或許你還需要學習其他一些技巧來達到這點。***拓展：點此免費下載試用快速閱讀記憶訓練軟體***

　　Another way to improve your reading speed is to focus on the key words in the sentences. A significant amount of reading time is wasted on conjunctions, prepositions, or articles ***i.e. a, an, the, but, and, or, nor, but, etc。***。

　　4、提高閱讀速度的另一個方法是，注意句子中的關鍵詞。我們在連詞、介詞和冠詞上浪費了太多時間，如：a, an, the, but, and, or, nor, but等。***拓展：思維導圖***

　　Use a pacer like a pen or your finger--as a focal point to draw your eye across the line or down the page. A pacer can help you increase your speed and reduce re-reading. A pacer can also help you to keep track of what you are reading。

　　5、使用“節奏器”，例如一支筆或手指，以在閱讀一行或一頁時，形成一種注視焦點。節奏器不僅能幫你提高速度，還能避免重複閱讀，並協助瞭解閱讀內容。***拓展：速讀訓練原理方法完全介紹***

　　Talk about what you've read. Some readers find that by talking about their reading with friends or fellow students, they are able to effectively synthesize the material。

　　6、談論你所讀的內容。有人發現，讀後與朋友或同學談論他們讀過的內容，可以有效地綜合理解所讀內容。***拓展：記憶品質的劃分***

　　Determine a reading schedule that works for you. You may find that you can't concentrate on the material for more than an hour ***or a half hour***. Also select a time of the day when you are alert and ready to read。

　　7、安排一個適合自己的閱讀計劃表。可能你會發現自己無法專心閱讀超過一小時***甚至半小時***，這時你就需要一個計劃。同時，還要注意挑選一天中思維清晰且適於閱讀是時候來讀。***拓展：注意力訓練***

　　Find a reading spot, where interruptions or distractions will not disturb your reading。

　　8、找到自己的“閱讀地點”，即那些不會打擾或分散你注意力的地方。***拓展：腹式呼吸法***

　　Practice. Practice. Practice. The best way to improve your reading speed is to practice reading. Try out some of these techniques, and then perfect the strategies that work best for you。

　　9、練習、練習、再練習。提高閱讀速度的最好方法，就是練習。嘗試上述方法，再結合自己完善它們。***拓展：精讀與速讀***