北京高考英語閱讀試題及答案

　　在北京高考英語考試中，閱讀理解題是試卷中分值最重的題型，需要考生重視閱讀理解能力的提升。下面小編為大家帶來北京高考英語閱讀試題，歡迎考生閱讀練習。

　　北京高考英語閱讀試題一

　　While it is impossible to live completely free of stress，it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided.The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

　　◆Try physical activity

　　When you are nervous，angry or upset，try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.Running，walking，playing tennis，and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

　　◆Take care of yourself

　　You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough，or if you’re not eating properly，it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping，you should consult a doctor.

　　◆Make time for yourself

　　Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Don't forget，play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.Go window-shopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

　　◆Make a list of things to do

　　Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do，and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result，you may not achieve anything.Instead，make a list of everything you have to do，then do one thing at a time，checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important task first.

　　10.Which of the following statements shows that you have fallen into stressful situations?

　　A.You can't sleep well all the time. B.You have a break after work.

　　C.You always feel happy and relaxed. D.You only do one thing at a time.

　　11.According to the passage，how do you make a list of things to do?

　　A.Try to take care of everything at once. B.Do one thing at a time.

　　C.Only do the most important thing. D.Have a break from your work.

　　12.Why does the writer write this passage?

　　A.To give opinion. B.To give suggestions.

　　C.To make a request. D.To ask for advice.

　　13.What is the best title for the passage?

　　A.How to Deal with Stress? B.How to Make Time for Yourself?

　　C.How to Take Care of Yourself? D.How to Make a List of Things to Do?

　　14. Which of the following would be the advice to deal with stress according to the passage?

　　A. just lie in bed for a rest B. always listen to pop music

　　C. insist on doing work D. make a list to do things one by one

　　北京高考英語閱讀試題答案

　　ABBAD

　　北京高考英語閱讀試題二

　　After 20 years as a full-time wife and mother, I decided to be a school bus driver for I loved kids. After hard practice, by the time school started that year I’d gotten the hang of it. I was happy in my new work. I became a combination chauffeur, nurse and friend. And if the kids needed it, I’d put on my “Tough Big Sister” act. It was a lot like my previous job---being a mom.

　　When I think about my years of bus driving, many things crowded in, but mostly, I remember Charlie.

　　Charlie, eight years old, with blond hair and crystalline gray eyes, began riding my bus in September of my fourth year driving. They all had stories to tell me about their summers. Charlie, though, ignored me. He didn’t even answer when I asked his name.

　　From that day on, Charlie was a trial. If a fight broke out I didn’t have to turn my head to know who had started it. If someone was throwing spitballs I could guess the culprit’s name. If a girl was crying, chances were Charlie had pulled her hair. No matter how I spoke to him, gently or firmly, he wouldn’t say a word. He’d just stare at me with those big gray eyes of his.

　　I asked around some, and found out Charlie’s father was dead and he didn’t live with his mother. He deserves my patience, I thought. So I practiced every bit of patience I could muster. To my cheery “Good Morning”, he was silent. When I wished him a happy Halloween, he sneered. Many, many times I asked God how I could reach Charlie. “I’m at my wit’s end.” I’d say. Still I was sure that this child needed to feel some warmth from me. So, when he’d pass by, I’d ruffle his hair or pat him on the arm.

　　Toward the end of that year, the kids on my bus gave me a small trophy inscribed “To the Best Bus Driver Ever”. I propped it up on the dashboard. On top I hung a small tin heart that a little girl had given me. In red paint she had written, “I love Polly and Polly loves me.”

　　On the next-to-last day of school I was delayed a few minutes talking to the principal. When I got on the bus I realized that the tin heart was gone. “Does anyone know what happened to the little heart that was up here?” I asked. For once with 39 children, there was silence.

　　One boy piped up, “Charlie was the first one on the bus. I bet he took it.” Other children joined the chorus, “Yeah! Charlie did it! Search him!” I asked Charlie, “Have you seen the heart?”

　　“I don’t know what you’re talking about,” he protested. Standing up, he took a few pennies and a small ball out of his pockets. “See, I don’t have it.”

　　“I bet he does!” insisted the girl who had given me the heart. “Check his pockets.”

　　Charlie glowered when I asked him to come forward. His gaze burned into mine. I stuck my hand into one pocket. Nothing. I reached into the other pocket. Then I felt it ---the familiar outline of the small tin heart. Charlie stared at me for a long time. There were no tears in those big gray eyes, no plea for mercy. He seemed to be waiting for what he’d come to expect from the world. I was about to pull the tin heart out of Charlie’s pocket when I stopped myself. Let him keep it, a voice seemed to whisper.

　　“It must have fallen off before I got here,” I said to the kids. “I’ll probably find it back at the depot.” Without a word, Charlie returned to his seat. When he got off at his stop, he didn’t so much as glance at me.

　　That summer Charlie moved away.

　　Eventually I retired. And there my story as a school bus driver ends, except for one more incident. A dozen years after retirement I was in a department store in Kansas City, when someone said tentatively, “Polly?”

　　I turned to see a balding man who was approaching middle age. “Yes?”

　　His face didn’t look familiar until I noticed his big gray eyes. There was no doubt. It was Charlie.

　　He told me he was living in Montana and doing well. Then, to my surprise, he hugged me. After he let go, he pulled something from his pocket and held it up for me to see. An old key chain….bent out of shape, the lettering faded. You can probably guess what it was---the little tin heart that said, “I love Polly and Polly loves me.”

　　“You were the only one who kept trying,” he explained. We hugged again, and went our separate ways. That night I thought over his words. You were the only one who kept trying. Before I fell asleep I thanked the Lord for the reassurance that I’d done a good job and for all the qualifications he’d given me to do it with.

　　15. From whose point of view is the story told?

　　A. Polly’s B. Charlie’s C. a mother’s D. Tough Big Sister’s

　　16. From the passage, we learn that Charlie was _______ .

　　A. cold and firm B. naughty and lazy

　　C. tough and lonely D. gentle and smart

　　17.The sentence “He seemed to be waiting for what he’d come to expect from the world.” suggests that Charlie _______.

　　A. expected to get away with what he had done

　　B. expected to get punished for what he had done

　　C. felt ashamed of what he had done

　　D. felt Polly had done wrong to him

　　18. Charlie kept the tin heart all the time because it reminded him _______.

　　A. it was once a shame to him B. someone there cared him