初三英語上冊期末檢測題
抓好複習也要多多休息，相信你的努力不會讓你失望，相信自己，放好心態向前衝。祝你九年級英語期末考試成功!下面是小編為大家精心推薦的，希望能夠對您有所幫助。
初三英語上冊期末檢測試題
一、語法選擇***共15 小題;每小題1 分，滿分15 分***
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從1-15 小題所給的A、B、C 和D 項中選出一個最
佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
In recent days, the news of Tu Youyou’s winning of the Nobel Prize in Medicine has
occupied the Chinese media and everybody gets excited about that. Dr. Tu, an ___1____ Chinese
medical scientist, was famous for her discovery of artemisinin***青蒿素***, a medicine ___2____ has
greatly reduced the number of people who die from malaria***瘧疾***.
Tu’s research can date back to the 1960s. In order to save the soldiers and people in southern
China suffering from malaria, Tu was given a task __3_____ the treatment for the serious illness.
The Chinese Government ___4____ lots of money supporting her work, so she started her
research on anti-Malaria medicine at once. She ___5____ a team, did experiments in over 200
kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and experienced over 380 failures. Finally she ___6____
artemisinin in 1971. After ____7___ on mice and monkeys, Tu and her two teammates
volunteered to do many teats on ___8____ own bodies. At last, it proved to be 100 percent
effective. They were happy with the test results, ____9___ they soon carried out medical tests on
patients widely and cured medical-resistant malaria ___10____. Tu said ___11____ this prize was
not a personal one but the wisdom of a whole team.
“Artemisinin is a gift from traditional Chinese medicine to the world.” said Tu and she ended
her speech with a poem ___12____ by our famous poet Wang Zhihuan, “The bright sun falls
behind the mountain, the Yellow River runs towards ocean, if you want to see a grander view, go up one more floor. I hope everybody can enjoy the ___13____ of Chinese Culture and find the treasure in tradition Chinese medicine.”
Tu Youyou is the first Chinese female scientist that won the Nobel Prize Prize. All the Chinese people are proud ___14___her. ___15___ excellent scientist she is!
1. A. 84-year-old B. 84 year old
C. 84 years old D. 84-years-old
2. A. what B. which C. who D. whom
3. A. find out B. finding out C. to find out D. to finding out
4. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid
5. A. set off B. set out C. set back D. set up
6. A. discovers B. discovered C. has discovered D. was discovering
7. A. test B. testing C. to test D. tested
8. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
9. A. or B. but C. so D. beautify
10. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully
11. A. if B. that C. which D. what
12. A. write B. writing C. written D. to write
13. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautify
14. A. of B. for C. with D. at
15. A. How a B. How an C. What a D. What an
二、完形填空***共10 小題;每小題1.5，滿分15 分***
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後在16-25 小題所給我的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選
出一個最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
When it comes to November 11, the young generations will consider it as the Singles’ Day as
well as the online shopping carnival ***狂歡節*** .
Online shopping has been much more __16__ especially after Jack Ma, the CEO of Tmall
and Taobao, had the idea of “Double Eleven”. The__17__ of online shopping include cheaper
pieces, fast searching, comparing between products, and saving time. Before the shoppers make
their decisions, they can check __18__ and recommendations about the products form other
buyers. It is truly global so people can buy the best products from all over the world. Distance is
no longer a ___19____ because most sellers provide an express service***快遞服務*** and goods will
be sent straight to the door ___20____. You don’t even need to ___21____ out of your house or go
to the shops. You can stay at home with a nice cup of tea and just click your mouse to choose the
article you like.
Online shopping is very ___22____, but there’s always a trap. Shoppers who buy products
online are ___23____ that the products may be different from what they have expected. Online
shopping has proved to be ___24____ enough. Online shoppers have to fill in their personal
information and credit card information, which can be stolen and used by skillful hackers. It will
increase the risk of losing money.
So we should be ___25____ enough to avoid these problems when we enjoy on line
shopping.
16. A. important B. necessary C. excellent D.fashionable
17. A. achievements B. agreements C. advantages D. adventures
18. A. requests B. reviews C. researches D. requirements
19. A. mistake B. trouble C. question D. problem
20. A. quickly B. slowly C. freely D. suddenly
21. A. stand B. step C. look D. sit
22. A. convenient B. difficult C. dangerous D . expensive
23. A. bored B. worried C. excited D. pleased
24. A. unsafe B. unusual C. untrue D. unhappy
25. A. cheerful B. useful C. helpful D. careful
三、閱讀***共兩節滿分45 分***
第一節閱讀理解***共20 小題;每小題2 分，滿分40 分***
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 和D 項中，選出最佳選項。
A
The government in China plans to end its one-child policy and let families have two children instead.
The plan was announced on Thursday after high –level political meetings in Beijing. A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policy. The statement said the
change is meant to balance population development, stop a falling birth rate*** 出生率*** and strengthen the country’s labor force***勞動力***.
China, with the largest population in the world, started the one –child policy in 1980. But the
government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some
families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl.
In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of
them was an only child.
Jiang Quanbao, a teacher and population expert, explained how Chinese families react to the
newest policy. “Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second
child,” he said. “People in the countryside are more interested. But some of them are already
allowed to have two children. ”
At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of
them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country
will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births can
solve this problem.
Boys and girls, what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born
brother or a sister?
26. Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?
A. Because we need a larger population.
B. Because millions of people have jobs.
C. Because most families want to have a second child.
D. Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.
27. How do most young people in the cities react to the two-child policy?
A. They support the policy. B. They don’t think it is good.
C. They’re very interested. D. They’re not interested any more.
28. When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?
A. In 2015. B. In 2035. C. In 2050. D. In 2070
29. What’s the order of the following events?
①The two-child policy was announced.
②China had a population of 1.37 billion people.
③Some families in the countryside could have two children.
④Families could have two children if one parent was an only child.
A. ③④②① B. ②①④③ C. ④③②① D. ③①④②
30. What may happen after we have the two-child policy?
A. There will be more old people.
B. The labor market population will drop.
C. Almost every family will have a second child.
D. The population development will be balanced.
B
A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things have been so hard for her.
She did not know she was going to make it and wanted to give up. She was tired of fighting and
struggling .It seemed as one problem was solved a new one arose.
Her father, a cook, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each
on a high fire. In one he placed carrots, in the second he placed eggs, and in the last he placed
coffee beans. He led them boil, without saying a word.
The daughter had no idea what he was trying to do. Half an hour later, he turned down the
fire and placed the carrots, eggs and the coffee into different bowls. He asked his daughter,"
Darling, what do you see?"
"Carrots, eggs, and coffee." she replied.
He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots. She did and noticed that they were
soft .He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the
hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to sip the coffee. The daughter enjoyed the taste of coffee
and smile.
She asked, "What does it mean, Father?"
He explained, "Each of them had faced the same situation, 212 degrees of boiling water.
However, they had different results. The carrots went in strong and hard. But after going through
boiling water, it become soft and weak. The inside of the egg become hardened in the boiling
water. It was also changed by the water like the carrots. However, the coffee beans are the most
powerful. After they were in the boiling water, they turned the water into tasty coffee.
"Which are you?" he asked his daughter, "When adversity knocks on your door, how do you
respond? Are you a carrot , an egg ,or a coffee bean?’
31. Why did the daughter go to her father?
A. She wanted to eat something. B. She caused a problem.
C. She had some troubles with her life. D. She complained her father.
32. What does the underline word arose mean in paragraph 1?
A. Appeared. B. Worked out
C. Disappeared. D. Put out.
33. What do you think the father wanted his daughter to be?
A. Carrot. B. An Egg.
C. A coffee bean. D. Water.
34. What do you think of her father?
A. Warm-hearted. B. Worked out
C. Disappeared. D. Put out.
35. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Life is full of trouble. B. A father and a daughter.
C. How to be a good cook. D. Carrots, eggs and coffee beans.
C
Directors-General Bokova, ladies and gentlemen.
It gives me a great pleasure to join you for this important initiative***大會*** as the UN marks its
70th anniversary***週年***.
Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In
those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how
to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names; with his help, many people
learned to read newspapers for the first time; with his help, many women were able to teach their
children how to read. As this daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially
those without it.
After generations of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I myself am a
beneficiary***受益者*** of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a soprano***女高音*** and a
professor of musical. I am following my father’s footsteps to help continue China’s successful
story.
I want to thank Director-General Bokova and UNESCO***聯合國教科文組織*** for naming me
the Special Envoy for women and Girls Education***促進女童和婦女教育特使***.I am truly honored
to work with the UN and do something about Global Education. I have visited many schools
around the world. I’ve seen first-hand on how much we can do for education.
Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to the school because
they will become their children’s first teacher some day. But women still account for over half of
the world’s poor in population and 60% of adults who can’t read. In China, Spring Bud Education
Program***春蕾計劃*** has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have
finished university education and they are doing well at work.
Education is about equality***平等***. In poor countries and regions the number of school
dropouts***輟學*** is astonishing. We call for more educational resources to these places.
Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important
because it not only gave young people knowledge and skills but also help them become
responsible citizens.
As the UNESCO special envoy and the mother myself, my commitment***職責*** to education
for all will never change. Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village.
Together we can make a big difference in the world.
I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have
access to good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will
no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet.
Thank you very much.
36. Who influenced Ms Peng Liyuan most in her life according to her speech?
A. Her teacher. B. Her father.
C. Her daughter. D. Her husband.
37. Which of the following is Ms Peng’ opinion?
A. Parents are their children’s first teachers.
B. It’s more important for boys to get education.
C. Poor areas should be given more resources in education.
D. Young people can only get knowledge and skills from education.
38. According to Ms Peng’s speech, 60% of the can’t read in poor areas.
A. boys B. children C. women . D. men
39. What does “it” refer to in the last paragraph?
A. A Chinese dream. B. A dream.
C. A big difference. D. Education first.
40. What’s the purpose of the speech?
A. To tell people how she made her dream come true.
B. To tell people how to teach the children in poor areas.
C. To tell people how she became successful in children education.
D. To tell people how important it is to help girls get equality in education.
D
41. Which statement is True according to the healthy eating plate?
A. It is healthy to eat more potatoes. B. White rice is better than brown rice.
C. Drink as much milk as you can every day. D. Eat different kinds of vegetables and fruits.
42. How many suggestions are given?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Seven
43. From the pictures above what should we eat most every day?
A.Vegetables. B.Fruits. C.Whole grains. D.Healthy protein.
44. If you want to keep healthy, what can you do?
A. Stop eating meat. B. Use olive oil for cooking.
C. Drink milk tea often. D. Eat whole-wheat bread with bacon.
45. Where can we find this healthy eating plate?
A. In a novel. B. On a school Website.
C. In a dictionary. D. In a cooking book.
第二節閱讀填空***共5 小題;每小題1 分，滿分5 分***
閱讀短文及文後選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Travelling is a relaxing and pleasing activity. Do you want to travel? If you do, you’d better
pay attention to these things:
___46___ Before going on a trip, you need to decide where to go. You won't have fun if you
go to a place where you don't like to go. This is very important if you take a trip.
___47___During the travelling, sometimes you need to communicate with the local
residents***當地居民***.If you learn about their customs before you go there, you will get on well
with them easily.
___48___Wherever you go, it's necessary for you to learn about the weather? When the
weather is too hot or too cold, you'd better not go there. And you should know if it is often rainy,
cloudy or sunny.
___49___ During the travelling, you can enjoy different diets. You should pay attention to the
sanitation***衛生***.Keeping healthy is very important. Don't go to some places alone. This is also
important.
___50___ Prepare for it carefully, and you will feel the pleasure of travelling.
A. Travelling is very exciting.
B. Choose the right time to go.
C. Choose the place you like to go.
D. Pay attention to health and safety.
E. Learn about the customs of the local residents.
四、寫作
第一節單詞拼寫***共6 小題;每小題1 分，滿分6 分***
根據下列句子以及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞
***每空只限寫一詞***。
51. More and more people like to s their photos and good news with others on WeChat.
52. Travelling a is popular nowadays because people can enjoy different views in foreign
countries.
53. A trip for two to Paris! How can you be so l to win such a big price?
54. To be an excellent host in a TV program, you need to have a good s of humor.
55. It is p of you to offer your seat to those people in need.
56. Will you i all your friends to your New Year Party?
第二節完成句子***共7 小題;每小題2 分，滿分14 分***
根據所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子。
57.寧澤濤僅僅花了47.65 秒完成了100 米自由泳比賽。
Ning Zetao only 47.65 seconds the 100m freestyle
race.
58.朱迪很生氣因為班上的男生嘲笑她。
Judy was very angry because she by the boys in her class.
59.雖然警察已經尋找了那個失蹤的嬰兒三個月了，但是至今還是沒有找到他。
the policemen the missing baby for three months, they
still cannot find him.
60.我想知道你是什麼時候收到你美國舅舅的來信的。
I wonder your uncle in the United States.
61.安娜太粗心了!她把iPhone6 留在出租車上了。
Anna was! She left her iPhone 6 in the taxi.
62.不像其他男孩子，Aries 對網路遊戲不感興趣。
Unlike other boys, Aries online games.
63.請遠離垃圾食品，這對你的健康無益。
junk food, please. It’s not good for your health.
第三節書面表達***共1 小題;滿分15 分***
瀏覽好友Angela 的微信朋友圈，瞭解她的煩惱，就使用手機及與父母溝通的問題談談
你的看法並提出你的建議。
注意：1.詞數80 左右***文章開頭已給出，不計入詞數***;
2.不得透露學校、姓名等個人資訊，否則不予評分。