重陽節英文介紹
農曆九月初九是重陽節,又稱老人節。你知道嗎?下面小編精心整理了的相關資料,希望可以幫到你!
The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival. It usually falls in October in the Gregorian calendar. In an ancient and mysterious book Yi Jing, or The Book of Changes, number "6" was thought to be of Yin character, meaning feminine or negative, while number "9" was thought to be Yang, meaning masculine or positive. So the number nine in both month and day create the Double Ninth Festival, or Chongyang Festival. Chong in Chinese means "double." Also, as double ninth was pronounced the same as the word to signify "forever", both are "Jiu Jiu," the Chinese ancestors considered it an auspicious day worth celebration. That's why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival long time ago.
The custom of ascending a height to avoid epidemics was passed down from long time ago. Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival is also called "Height Ascending Festival". The height people will reach is usually a mountain or a tower. Ancient literary figures have left many poems depicting the activity. Even today, people still swarm to famous or little known mountains on this day.
On this day, people will eat Double Ninth Gao ***or Cake***. In Chinese, gao ***cake*** has the same pronunciation with gao ***height***. People do so just to hope progress in everything they are engaged in. There is no fixed ways for the Double Ninth Cake, but super cakes will have as many as nine layers, looking like a tower.
The Double Ninth Festival is also a time when chrysanthemum blooms. China boasts diversified species of chrysanthemum and people have loved them since ancient times. So enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum also becomes a key activity on this festival. Also, people will drink chrysanthemum wine. Women used to stick such a flower into their hair or hang its branches on windows or doors to avoid evilness.
In 1989, the Chinese government decided the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors' Day. Since then, all government units, organizations and streets communities will organize an autumn trip each year for those who have retired from their posts. At the waterside or on the mountains, the seniors will find themselves merged into nature. Younger generations will bring elder ones to suburban areas or send gifts to them on this day.
重陽節傳統美食
重陽糕
在中國重陽節時吃花糕的風俗早在漢代就有,據當時的《西京雜記》中記載:“九月九日,佩茱萸,食蓬餌,飲菊花酒,食人長壽。”其中“食蓬餌”,就是吃蓬糕的意思。“糕”與“高”同音,又有“步步高昇”、“壽高九九”之含義,所以“重陽花糕”成了普受歡迎的節日食品。
重陽糕亦稱“花糕”,糕上插五色小彩旗,夾餡並印雙羊,取“重陽”的意思。蒸重陽糕方法與蒸年糕相同,不過蒸糕要小一點,糕要薄一點。為了美觀中吃,人們把重陽糕製成五顏六色,還要在糕面上灑上一些木犀花***故重陽糕又叫桂花糕***,這樣製成的重陽糕,香甜可口,人人愛吃。
其後重陽糕更衍生出眾多品種,名目繁多,如配以梨、橙和玉榴等不同果料的“春蘭秋菊”;以慄黃、銀杏和松子肉為佐料並捏成獅子面目的“獅蠻糕”;也有於糕上置小鹿子數枚,與“福祿壽”中的“祿”諧音的“食祿糕”。
菊花酒
菊花盛放於秋季,經霜耐寒,有卻風明目、清熱解毒的功效。因古時有飲菊花酒成仙的傳說,菊花向被視為寓意長壽的吉祥物。根據古籍的記載,重陽節飲菊花酒的風俗最遲於西漢已成定俗,並且多與重陽登高、賞菊等習俗緊密相連。菊花酒一般是在前一年的重陽節釀製,第二年重陽始熟而飲用。
重陽節祝賀詞
1、日有朝朝暮暮,月有圓圓缺缺,人生天然未免青春與暮年,老不必悲嘆,更不用禁忌!重陽節一起登高遠眺,遠望從前的勝利與潦倒,享受當下的天倫之樂!
2、白雲作信紙,流星是我的特快專遞。送你彩虹通向幻想之旅,送你清風讓你賞心悅目,送你細雨洗去你疲乏的汗跡,藍天作信封,祝你重陽節快樂!
3、九九重陽佳節到,朋友祝福來問好:相逢總是很巧妙,生活無憂無煩惱,工作壓力霎時消,傷心失蹤全跑掉,錘鍊身體多漫步,願你重陽更美好!
4、重陽節,情義久,萬千祝福在心頭;願你幸福享個夠,家庭跟美無止境;事業高升不發愁,工資高漲有勁頭;開開心心到永恆,性命甜美無煩憂!
5、做人要做李莫愁,颳風下雨不必愁;做事要像張無忌,牛鬼蛇神都無懼;工作要像王重陽,全真七子幫我忙;生活要像韋小寶,開心無憂沒懊惱!
6、重陽佳節送你限量版重陽糕,祝你心情好開心水平高,工作順辦事效力高,薪水漲進級職位高,身體棒生活品質高,朋友多人氣指數高,福氣到福氣與天齊高!