初中英語短語區別及用法
你們都清楚初中的英語短語的用法和區別了嗎?下面是小編給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
1
too much, too many, much too
too much + 不可數名詞 too many + 可數名詞
詞、
***1***There is too much milk in the basket.
***2*** She ate too many biscuits yesterday morning.
***3*** He runs much too quickly.
much too + 形容詞、副
***4*** The chair is much too expensive.
2
not … until &until
not „ until 直到„才„ ***主句動詞是短暫性動詞***
***1***He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back..
until 一直到„ ***主句中使用延續性動詞***
***2***I study hard until it is midnight every day.
3
spend, pay ,cost, take
***1***Sb. Spend „ on sth. 某人花了„***時間、金錢***在某事上。
I spend ten yuan on the book..
***2***spend ***in*** doing sth. 某人花了„***時間、金錢***做某事。
She spent two hours in drawing the house.
***3***Sb. pay „for „sth. 某人為某物花了„錢。
I paid 50 yuan for the clothes.
***4***Sth. cost sb. „ 某物花了某人„錢。
It cost us five dollars.
***5***It takes/took sb. „ to do sth. 花了某人„***時間、金錢***做某事。
It takes us ten minutes to brush my teeth every day.
4
at , on , in三者都可以表示“在„„的時候”。
***1***at:表示在哪個時刻用;表示時間點。
I get up at six o’clock in the morning . 我早晨六點起床。
***2***On:表示在哪一天,哪一天的早上***下午、晚上***;
on Wednesday , on Sunday morning , on May I , on a cold morning in 1936
***3***in:表示在哪一年***季、月***,在上午,下午等。
in September , in the morning , in the afternoon
5
on,in和with.
***1***.on:表示使用通訊工具、資訊或傳媒,乘坐交通工具等;
I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
***2***.in:使用語言文字等媒介;
Can you speak it in English?
***3.***with:藉助具體的手段或工具。
Don’t write it with a red pen.
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