英語中限制性定語從句相關知識講解
限制性定語從句
限制性定語從句是對先行詞的內容進行嚴格、明確限定的定語從句,與先行詞的意思關係非常緊密。
此時如果把限制性從句移除,先行詞的意思就會受影響,意思不完整、不清楚或者有很大的變化。
所以,限制性定語從句是不能移除的。
例如:
Give me the article that tells our company.
把講述我們公司的文章給我。
限定的是“講述我們公司的那篇文章”,而不是別的文章
Which is the motorb ike that you fixed on the 12th?
哪輛是你12號修理的摩托車?
限定的是“你12號修的那輛摩托車”,不是別的或者其他日子修的摩托車
定語從句中關係詞的用法。
1.That is reason why I gave it up.
改為That is the reason why/why I gave it up.
2. Is this the place you are living?
改為:Is this the place you live in? Is this the place where you live?
3*. The books whom I bought are about languages.
改成:The books which/that I bought about languages
4*. There are some trees which’s leaves are yellow.
改成There are some trees whose leaves are yellow.
5*.Anyone that is well-educated won’t behave like this.
改成Anyone who is well-educated won't behave like this.
這裡,
當先行詞是he,one,all,any,they等時
例如: He who has not reached the Great Wallisn't a true man。
不到長城非好漢。
All who had seen this filmwere moved。
看過這部電影的人都受感動。
anyone應該是屬於這一類。
作者|丹丹英語
聯絡公眾號:英語語法學習
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