英語中狀語種類的相關知識講解
編者按:英語中的狀語可以分成:時間狀語、地點狀語、程度狀語、方式狀語、目的狀語、條件狀語、手段狀語、原因狀語、結果狀語、伴隨狀語、評註性狀語等等。下面小編就來帶你一起學習下,希望對大家有幫助。
例如:
1.目的狀語大多數用介詞片語和不定式
He went there to see his sister.
他去那裡看他妹妹。
I’ve come to meet a friend.
我來接一個朋友。
They did it only for themself.
他們這樣做只是為他們自己。
2.條件狀語
If I were you, I would attend the conference.
如果我是你,我就會參加這個會議。
You may play games on the condition that you finish your work.
在你完成工作的前提下,可以玩遊戲。
He will make it as long as he tries his best.
只要他盡最大努力,就會成功。
3.手段狀語
He is writing a composition with a pen.
他用筆在寫一篇作文。
The man is playing tricks with the dog using a piece of pork.
那人在用一塊豬肉同狗耍把戲。
I may go there by train.
我可以坐火車去那裡。
4.原因狀語
Thank you for your coffee.
謝謝你的咖啡。
I’m sorry for forgetting this thing.
對不起我忘記這件事情了。
Because it was raining, we put off the party.
因為下雨,我們推遲晚會了。
5.結果狀語
I woke up to find the child lost.
我醒來時發現孩子不見了。
She is so lovely that everyone loves to be with her.
她非常可愛,誰都喜歡同她相處。
I came back only to find the gate closed.
我回來時發現大門已經關了。
6.伴隨狀語
The man is standing with a sword in hand.
那個人拿著刀站在那裡。
Who is coming back walking?
誰散步回來了?
The boss was sitting on the sofa with his legs crossed.
老闆架著二郎腿坐在沙發上。
7.評註性狀語
評論整個句子的內容或者對全句的態度。
Strange, she did not show up.
真奇怪,她沒有現身。
To tell the truth, I do not buy the iPhone.
實話告訴你,我不想買iPhone手機。
In one word, they are suitable.
總之,他們是合適的。
作者|丹丹英語
公眾號:英語語法學習
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