八年級下學期英語期中試題及答案

  距離八年級英語期中考試還有一段時間,請八年級的同學們務必把八年級英語期中試題做好。以下是小編給你推薦的八年級下學期英語期中試題及參考答案,希望對你有幫助!

  八年級下學期英語期中試題

  第Ⅰ卷選擇題 共45分

  注意事項:

  每小題只有一個正確答案。答案選出後,請用鉛筆轉塗到答題卡上。

  一、單項填空選擇最佳答案,共25小題,計25分

  1. ---Have you heard that ______ UFO landed on Center Street yesterday?

  ---Of course .And _____alien got out of the UFO and visited th e TV station.

  A. a ,the B.the, an C. a,an D. an,an

  2. You look tired. I think you _____ lie down and rest.

  A. should B. shouldn’t C . will D. won’t

  3.______ his parents, he has now become a famous singer.

  A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. W ith the help

  4. –If you ______a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. –Sure, I will.

  A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with

  5. Would you please give me_____?

  A. an advice B. some advices C. some advice D. any advice

  6. Last night, we saw a dog ______ on the ground and were very afraid.

  A. lies B. to lie C. lied D. lying

  7.They plan to _______ a food bank to help homeless people.

  A. set off B. set out C. set in D. set up

  8.Your daughter is badly ill now. Yes, she shouldn’t put off ______ to see the doctor.

  A. go B. went C. going D. to go

  9.Jack _______ his father. They are both tall and outgoing.

  A. looks after B. takes down C. are like D. takes after

  10.I think walking is ______ out health.

  A. good at B. bad at C. well in D. good for

  11. –Can I _____ you dictionary?

  –Yes, but you mustn’t _______ it to others.

  A. borrow; borrow B. lend; lend C. borrow; lend D. lend; borrow

  12.Edison is a funny boy. He likes telling jokes to make us _____.

  A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D.laughed

  13._______ you study, ______ grades you’ll get.

  A. The hard; the good B. The harder; the better C. Harder; better D. The hardest; the best

  14.______ he exercises every day, ______ he is very healthy.

  A. Though; / B. Because; / C. Though; but D. Because; so

  15.Why don’t you_____ and think of yourself?

  A. to learn to relax B. learning relax C. learn relaxing D. learn to relax

  16.You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can _______you.

  A.win B. beat C. beats D. wins

  17. What you did make ____possible for me ______my work on time.

  A .this, to finish B. it, finishing C.this, finishing D. it, to finish

  18.When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I _______.

  A. am doing housework B. was doing housework

  C.were doing housework D. am going to do housework

  19. This group was set up _______ disabled people.

  A. to help B. helped C. helping D.help

  20.We shouldn’t eat_______ junk food.

  A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too

  21.What were you doing______ the rainstorm?

  A. at that time B. in time C. at the time of D. when

  22. ---What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?

  ---I haven’t thought about it.

  A. doesn’t rain B. won’t rain C. isn’t raining D. will rain

  23. --_________? --- I have a headache.

  A. What’s the matter B. Where are you

  C. Who are you D. What are you doing

  24. I _____ get up late, but now I _____getting up early.

  A. used to; used to B.used to; am used to

  C. am used to ; am used to D. am used to ; used to

  25. --You looked worried . What’s the matter with you ?

  ---My mother hurt __________ yesterday .

  A. ourselves B .herself C. myself D. himself

  26. Li Lei ___________ his money . He had to borrow some from his friends .

  A. ran out of B. ran out C. ran of D. ran away

  27.Sam ___________ and hurt his foot .

  A. fall down B. fell down C .falls down D. felt down

  28. .All the students were sleeping _______they heard a man _______“help”.

  A.when; shouting B.while; to shout C.when; to shout D.while; shouted

  29. He's always ________ at home, but he doesn't feel________.

  A.alone, alone B.lonely, lonely C.alone, lonely D.lonely, alone

  30.— Could you please clean the living room?

  — __________ I have to do my homework.

  A. No problem. B. Yes, sure. C. You are right. D. Sorry, I can’t.

  二、閱讀理解共15小題,計15分

  A

  In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience 經歷 four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

  In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

  When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella 傘 or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

  If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret 後悔 later in the day.

  31. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

  A. Because they may have four seasons in one day

  B. Because they often have very good weather

  C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring

  D. Because the sky is sunny all day

  32. From the story we know that when _______ come, there is a heavy rain.

  A. sunshine and snow

  B. black clouds

  C. summer and w inter

  D. spring and autumn

  33. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______ in winter."

  A. warm

  B. cool

  C. cold

  D. rainy

  34. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _______.

  A. their friends ask them to do so

  B. it often rains in England

  C. they are going to sell them

  D. they are their favourite things

  35. The best title 標題 for this passage is _______.

  A. Bad Seasons

  B. Summer or Winter

  C. The Weather in England

  D. Strange Engliah people

  B

  Americans think much about time . Form childhood they learn to value 珍視 time .They are taught to be on time to go to school , to work and to do everything . When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily . When a person is dying , they say he is living on a borrowed time .

  Time is money . Time is knowledge . Time is everything in America . A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week . This is the working time . In his free time, he also works hard for more money . Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly . They walk very fast . In fact , they are running .

  They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things . But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants 僕人 of the clock .

  36. What do the Americans mean by "Time is money"?

  A. It is not easy to make money.

  B. It takes quite a lot of time to make money.

  C. Working hard can bring people health.

  D. If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.

  37. Americans think it wrong _______.

  A. to work late

  B. to get up early

  C. to be late for school

  D. to be on time to do everything

  38. This passage says that a dying person _______.

  A. is having a good time

  B. is living on a borrowed time

  C. thinks time goes easily

  D. is saving time

  39. From this passage we can be sure that _______.

  A. Americans live a hard life

  B. Americans always walk fast

  C. Americans live in a quick rhythm 節奏

  D. Americans are good at saving time

  40. Which of the following is the best title for this passage ?

  A. Americans' ideas about time

  B. Never waste time

  C. Time is money

  D. Learn to be on time

  C

  根據對話內容,從方框內選擇適當的句子完成下面對話。

  Tom: Hi! Alice, you look so sad. 41

  Alice: I failed the English exam.

  Tom: 42 But you don't need to worry about it all the time.

  Alice: I really don't know how to study English well.43

  Tom: I think you'd better study with a group.

  Alice: Oh , that's a good idea. 44___

  Tom : Certainly. And we can learn from each other.

  Alice: Sounds good. When can I join you?

  Tom: 45

  Alice: That's very kind of you.

  第Ⅱ卷非選擇題 共55分

  三、 閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答下列問題。 共5小題,計5分

  One day, Peter had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”

  The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I also sometimes hated others for w hat they did.”

  As Peter listened carefully, the grandfather went on. “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control 控制 me.”

  Peter looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, grandfather?”

  The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom 很少 get angry now.”

  46. What’s wrong with Peter?

  47. Who did Peter tell his problems to?

  48. How many tigers are there in the grandfather’s heart?

  49. Is it easy to live with these two tigers?

  50. Why does the old man never hate others and seldom get angry?

  四、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空,詞數不限。共7小題,計7分

  51.Do you know the _______important of eating breakfast?

  52. That’s a fair idea. You needn’t wonder the _______fair of it.

  53. In Western countries, people eat with forks and ______________ knife.

  54. They made a _____________decideto help the homeless children.

  55. Althoudh he hurt his knee, he still kept on _______run to the end.

  56. My father was so tired that he fell ____________ sleep quickly.

  57. Please be honest and tell the ____________ true about this accident.

  答案:51.__________ 52.____________ 53. ____________

  54. _________ 55 . ____________ 56. ___________ 57 ____________

  五、根據短文內容,用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞。共8小題,計8分

  Martin was born in America.When he was a boy, he 58._________sing with other children in the church.Little Martin knew that it was very important 59.________ love and be kind to others.

  Although the church was very important to Martin, he was 60. ____interest in other things, too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall, but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martin's house for a game of football or basketball.

  Martin liked school and was a very good student. He worked hard and spent much time 61.__________read all kinds of books. He went to college at the age of fifteen. At first, he didn't know what he wanted to study. He knew the black people didn't have the same rights權利 as the white people, and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as t he white people. So he wanted to work for the black people and he offered 62.___________ help the poor black people.

  Later he really became a famous man. He 63.__________fightfor the men's rights all his life. One of his most famous speeches 64.____________call I have a dream has inspired激勵 thousands of American people. At thirty-five, Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He became not only the symbolic leader of American blacks but also a world figure. He was murdered謀殺 on the evening of April 4, 1968. People all over the world 65__________remember him forever永遠.

  答案: 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________ 61. ____________

  62. ____________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. ___________

  六、根據短文內容,選出適當的單詞或短語填空,使語意通順完整。每個選項只用一次。請將答案塗到答題卡上。共10小題,計10分

  A. habits B. without C. yourselves D.Playing AB.when

  AC. right AD.gives BC. for BD. may CD. best

  You need to have healthy eating___66__. Breakfast 67____ you enough energy for the morning, so don't go to school 68 __breakfast. Fruit and vegetables are good 69 ___ your health, but fast food, likepotato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the 70 _food to keep you healthy.71____-sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes it may cause accidents, so stay safe 72 ___you are playing sports. It's necessary to learn about first aid . Then you can help 73___or others if an accident happens.Happiness is important for your health. It's the 74____ medicine. When you are ill, try to be happy and you'll feel better. On the other hand, you 75_____feel sick if you are always unhappy . So, be happy to be healthy.You must avoid smoking or drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don't know smoking and drinking can cause many illnesses.

  七、根據漢語提示完成句子。每空1分,共10分

  76.讓我吃驚的是,他贏得了一等獎。

  __________ __________ _________, he won the first prize.

  77.多虧了你,我才擺脫了困境。

  ________ _________ you, I got out of tr ouble.

  78.我們總是依靠我們父母太多。

  We always _________ _________ my parents too much.

  79.為了進入一個好的學校,他努力學習。

  ________ _________ __________ get into a good school, he studies hard.

  八、書面表達。計15分

  你的朋友David 感到身體不舒服,請你根據以下提示內容,給他提一些建議,寫成一篇短文。

  提示: 1 他發燒並且喉嚨throat痛。2. 應該去看醫生。3. 躺下來休息一下。4 喝一些蜂蜜的熱茶。5.應該多吃蔬菜和水果。6. 多運動take more exercise ,保持健康。keep healthy

  句型:He should …../ He shouldn’t….

  I’m sorry to hea r that my friend David is not feeling well. He has a

  八年級下學期英語期中試題答案

  一、單項填空共30小題,計30分

  1-5 CABDC 6-10 DDCDD 11-15 CABDD 16-20 BDBAB

  21-25 CAABB 26-30ABACD

  二、閱讀理解共15小題,計15分

  31-35 ABABC 36-40 DCBCA 41.D 42.AB 43.A 44.C 45.AD

  三、閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答下列問題。共5小題,計5分

  46. He had a fight with one of his classmates.

  47. His grandfat her.

  48. Two.

  49. No,it isn’t .

  50. Because he always feeds the good and kind tiger. / The good and kind tiger controls him.

  四、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。共7小題,計7分

  51. importance 52. fairness 53. knives 54. decision 55. running 56. asleep 57. truth

  五、根據短文內容,用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞。共8小題,計8分

  58. sang 59. to love 60. interested 61. reading 62. to help

  63. was fighting 64. called 65. will remember

  六、根據短文內容,選出適當的單詞或短語填空,使語意通順完整。每個選項只用一次。請將答案塗到答題卡上。共10小題,計10分

  66.A 67. AD 68.B 69.BC 70.AC

  71.D 72.AB 73. C 74. CD 75. BD

  七、根據漢語提示完成句子。每空1分,共10分

  76.To my surprise 77.Thanks to 78.depend on 79. In order to

  八、書面表達計15分略