高中英語並列連詞的用法
並列連詞,主要是用來表示並列關係、選擇關係、因果推理關係等。也可用來連線平行的詞,片語或分句。下面由小編給你帶來關於,希望對你有幫助!
並列連詞的用法1語法複習
1. 並列連詞
A. and, or, but連線兩個相同的句子成分或句子.
B. both,… and, neither… nor 只連線兩個相同的句子成分,不能連線句子.
C. not only … but also 既可以連線相同的句子成分,又可以連線兩個並列句,強調的重點在後一個並列成分上.
D. whether… or, either… or 可以連線句子中的兩個成分,表示選擇,either…or可以連線兩個句子,.而whether…or 不行
E. for引導一個並列句,對前面一個句子做補充說明或推斷原因. F. when作為並列連詞時, = and then "這時候", "此時此刻".
G. while做並列連詞用時,連線兩個在意義上相互對比的句子.注意在while之前,一般有逗號與前一個句子分開.
H. and***or***用魚"祈使句***名詞短語***, and***or*** + 將來時態的陳述句"結構中. 2. 從屬連詞
7. that, when, which….詳見前面的從句中.
並列連詞的用法2詞彙
1. 表並列:and “和”, both… and “…和…兩個都”, as well as “也”, not only… but also… “不但…而且…”, neither …nor “既不…也不…”
2. 錶轉折:but “但是”, yet “然而”, while “而”, however “然而”
3. 錶轉折:either…or… “要麼…要麼”, or “否則”
4. 表因果:so “所以,因此,於是”, for “因為”,
從屬連詞:
1. 表時間:when/while/as “當…時”, before “在…之前”, after “在…之後”, since “自從”, until “直到…才”, as soon as “一…就…”
2. 表地點:where “…的地方”, wherever “無論在哪”
3. 表條件:if “如果”, as long as “只要”, unless “除非”
4. 表原因:because “因為”, since “由於”, as “由於”, for “由於”
5. 表目的:so that “為了”, in order that “為了”
6. 表結果:so…that… “如此…以至於…”
7. 表讓步:though/although “雖然,儘管”, even if “即使”, whatever “無論什麼”, wherever “無論哪裡”, whenever “無論何時”
8. 表比較:than “比”, as…as…“和…一樣”, not as/so … as “不如”
並列連詞:
5. 表並列:and “和”, both… and “…和…兩個都”, as well as “也”, not only… but also… “不但…而且…”, neither …nor “既不…也不…”
6. 錶轉折:but “但是”, yet “然而”, while “而”, however “然而”
7. 錶轉折:either…or… “要麼…要麼”, or “否則”
8. 表因果:so “所以,因此,於是”, for “因為”,
從屬連詞:
9. 表時間:when/while/as “當…時”, before “在…之前”, after “在…之後”, since “自從”, until “直到…才”, as soon as “一…就…”
10. 表地點:where “…的地方”, wherever “無論在哪”
11. 表條件:if “如果”, as long as “只要”, unless “除非”
12. 表原因:because “因為”, since “由於”, as “由於”, for “由於”
13. 表目的:so that “為了”, in order that “為了”
14. 表結果:so…that… “如此…以至於…”
15. 表讓步:though/although “雖然,儘管”, even if “即使”, whatever “無論什麼”, wherever “無論哪裡”, whenever “無論何時”
16. 表比較:than “比”, as…as…“和…一樣”, not as/so … as “不如”
並列連詞的用法3例題分析
***1*** In meteorology. Either formation of clouds and the oreciporddidon of dew rain and snow are known as condensation ***93.1***
[答案] A either改為both,組成both…and片語
***2*** The survival of a forest depends not only on amount of annual rainfall it receives. And also on the seasonal distribution of the rain.
[答案] C and改為but,組成not only…but also 片語
***3*** Lucretia Mott*s influence was too significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United State. ***91.1***
[答案] A too改為so,組成so…that結構。
***4*** The gorilla, not as curious than the chimpanzee, shows more persistence and memory retention in solving a problem. ***90.5***
[答案] B than改為as, 組成